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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Roraima. |
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Data corrente: |
12/11/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
12/11/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
ANDERSON, L. O.; BURTON, C.; REIS, J. B. C. dos; PESSÔA, A. C. M.; BETT, P.; CARVALHO, N. S.; SILVA JUNIOR, C. H. L.; WILLIAMS, K.; SELAYA, G.; ARMENTERAS, D.; BILBAO, B. A.; XAUD, H. A. M.; RIVERA-LOMBARDI, R.; FERREIRA, J. N.; ARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.; JONES, C. D.; WILTSHIRE, A. J. |
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Afiliação: |
HARON ABRAHIM MAGALHAES XAUD, CPAF-RR; JOICE NUNES FERREIRA, CPATU. |
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Título: |
An alert systemfor Seasonal Fire probability forecast for South American Protected Areas. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Climate Resilience and Sustainability, p. 1-19, 2021. |
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DOI: |
DOI: 10.1002/cli2.19 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Timely spatially explicit warning of areas with high fire occurrence probability is an important component of strategic plans to prevent andmonitor fires within South American (SA) Protected Areas (PAs). In this study, we present a five-level alert system,which combines both climatological and anthropogenic factors, the two main drivers of fires in SA. The alert levels are: High Alert, Alert, Attention, Observation and Low Probability. The trend in the number of active fires over the past three years and the accumulated number of active fires over the same period were used as indicators of intensification of human use of fire in that region, possibly associated with ongoing land use/land cover change (LULCC). An ensemble of temperature and precipitation gridded output from the GloSea5 Seasonal Forecast System was used to indicate an enhanced probability of hot and dry weather conditions that combined with LULCC favour fire occurrences. Alerts from this system were first issued in August 2020, for the period ranging from August to October (ASO) 2020. Overall, 50% of all fires observed during the ASO 2017?2019 period and 40% of the ASO 2020 fires occurred in only 29 PAs were all categorized in the top two alert levels. In categories mapped as High Alert level, 34% of the PAs experienced an increase in fires compared with the 2017?2019 reference period, and 81% of the High Alert false alarm registered fire occurrence above the median. Initial feedback from stakeholders indicates that these alerts were used to inform resource management in some PAs. We expect that these forecasts can provide continuous information aiming at changing societal perceptions of fire use and consequently subsidize strategic planning andmitigatory actions, focusing on timely responses to a disaster risk management strategy. Further research must focus on the model improvement and knowledge translation to stakeholders. MenosTimely spatially explicit warning of areas with high fire occurrence probability is an important component of strategic plans to prevent andmonitor fires within South American (SA) Protected Areas (PAs). In this study, we present a five-level alert system,which combines both climatological and anthropogenic factors, the two main drivers of fires in SA. The alert levels are: High Alert, Alert, Attention, Observation and Low Probability. The trend in the number of active fires over the past three years and the accumulated number of active fires over the same period were used as indicators of intensification of human use of fire in that region, possibly associated with ongoing land use/land cover change (LULCC). An ensemble of temperature and precipitation gridded output from the GloSea5 Seasonal Forecast System was used to indicate an enhanced probability of hot and dry weather conditions that combined with LULCC favour fire occurrences. Alerts from this system were first issued in August 2020, for the period ranging from August to October (ASO) 2020. Overall, 50% of all fires observed during the ASO 2017?2019 period and 40% of the ASO 2020 fires occurred in only 29 PAs were all categorized in the top two alert levels. In categories mapped as High Alert level, 34% of the PAs experienced an increase in fires compared with the 2017?2019 reference period, and 81% of the High Alert false alarm registered fire occurrence above the median. Initial feedback from stakeholders indicate... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Conservation; Disaster risk reduction; Mitigation. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Wildfires. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/227720/1/cli2.191.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02985naa a2200373 a 4500
001 2136099
005 2021-11-12
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $aDOI: 10.1002/cli2.19$2DOI
100 1 $aANDERSON, L. O.
245 $aAn alert systemfor Seasonal Fire probability forecast for South American Protected Areas.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aTimely spatially explicit warning of areas with high fire occurrence probability is an important component of strategic plans to prevent andmonitor fires within South American (SA) Protected Areas (PAs). In this study, we present a five-level alert system,which combines both climatological and anthropogenic factors, the two main drivers of fires in SA. The alert levels are: High Alert, Alert, Attention, Observation and Low Probability. The trend in the number of active fires over the past three years and the accumulated number of active fires over the same period were used as indicators of intensification of human use of fire in that region, possibly associated with ongoing land use/land cover change (LULCC). An ensemble of temperature and precipitation gridded output from the GloSea5 Seasonal Forecast System was used to indicate an enhanced probability of hot and dry weather conditions that combined with LULCC favour fire occurrences. Alerts from this system were first issued in August 2020, for the period ranging from August to October (ASO) 2020. Overall, 50% of all fires observed during the ASO 2017?2019 period and 40% of the ASO 2020 fires occurred in only 29 PAs were all categorized in the top two alert levels. In categories mapped as High Alert level, 34% of the PAs experienced an increase in fires compared with the 2017?2019 reference period, and 81% of the High Alert false alarm registered fire occurrence above the median. Initial feedback from stakeholders indicates that these alerts were used to inform resource management in some PAs. We expect that these forecasts can provide continuous information aiming at changing societal perceptions of fire use and consequently subsidize strategic planning andmitigatory actions, focusing on timely responses to a disaster risk management strategy. Further research must focus on the model improvement and knowledge translation to stakeholders.
650 $aWildfires
653 $aConservation
653 $aDisaster risk reduction
653 $aMitigation
700 1 $aBURTON, C.
700 1 $aREIS, J. B. C. dos
700 1 $aPESSÔA, A. C. M.
700 1 $aBETT, P.
700 1 $aCARVALHO, N. S.
700 1 $aSILVA JUNIOR, C. H. L.
700 1 $aWILLIAMS, K.
700 1 $aSELAYA, G.
700 1 $aARMENTERAS, D.
700 1 $aBILBAO, B. A.
700 1 $aXAUD, H. A. M.
700 1 $aRIVERA-LOMBARDI, R.
700 1 $aFERREIRA, J. N.
700 1 $aARAGÃO, L. E. O. C.
700 1 $aJONES, C. D.
700 1 $aWILTSHIRE, A. J.
773 $tClimate Resilience and Sustainability, p. 1-19, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Roraima (CPAF-RR) |
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Biblioteca |
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Voltar
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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Data corrente: |
21/06/2012 |
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Data da última atualização: |
25/06/2012 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
MAGALHÃES, E. S.; ALMEIDA, D. de O.; BARBOSA, F. F. L. |
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Afiliação: |
ELTON SANTOS MAGALHÃES, UFRB; DÉCIO DE OLIVEIRA ALMEIDA, UFRB; FRANCISCO FERRAZ LARANJEIRA BARBOSA, CNPMF. |
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Título: |
Simulação de cenários de disseminação e erradicação do Huanglongbing dos citros. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DE CIÊNCIA, TECNOLOGIA, INOVAÇÃO E CULTURA NO RECÔNCAVO DA BAHIA - RECITEC RECÔNCAVO. 1., 2011, Cruz das Almas. Anais... Cruz das Almas: Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, 2011. 1 CD-ROM. |
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Páginas: |
2 p. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Notas: |
Em paralelo aconteceram também os seguintes eventos: V Seminário de Pesquisa do Recôncavo da Bahia; V Seminário Estudantil de Pesquisa da UFRB; V Seminário da Pós-Graduação da UFRB; II Seminário Regional de Pesquisa da EBDA; 5ª Jornada Científica da Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura; VIII Seminário Estudantil de Pesquisa e Extensão da FAMAM; Semana de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação no Agronegócio; Fórum de Gestores de Iniciação Científica e Tecnológica da Bahia; II Simpósio Baiano de Defesa Agropecuária; I Semana de Educação Tutorial da UFRB. |
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Conteúdo: |
O Huanglongbing (HLB, ex-greening), doença mais destrutiva dos citros, está registrada no Brasil desde 2004 e, por enquanto, está restrita ao estado de São Paulo e alguns municípios de Mingas Gerais e Paraná. É causada por bactérias limitadas ao floema (Candidatus Liberibacter spp.) transmitidas por insetos psilídeos de maneira persistente. A principal característica que a torna tão insidiosa é o fato de possuir infecção críptica: plantas infectadas assintomáticas são fonte de inóculo. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Citros; HLB; Huanglongbing. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/61270/1/SIMULACAO-DE-CENARIOS-DE-DISSEMINACAO-E-ERRADICACAO-DO-HUANG.PDF
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Marc: |
LEADER 01780nam a2200193 a 4500
001 1926895
005 2012-06-25
008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aMAGALHÃES, E. S.
245 $aSimulação de cenários de disseminação e erradicação do Huanglongbing dos citros.
260 $aIn: REUNIÃO ANUAL DE CIÊNCIA, TECNOLOGIA, INOVAÇÃO E CULTURA NO RECÔNCAVO DA BAHIA - RECITEC RECÔNCAVO. 1., 2011, Cruz das Almas. Anais... Cruz das Almas: Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, 2011. 1 CD-ROM.$c2011
300 $a2 p.
500 $aEm paralelo aconteceram também os seguintes eventos: V Seminário de Pesquisa do Recôncavo da Bahia; V Seminário Estudantil de Pesquisa da UFRB; V Seminário da Pós-Graduação da UFRB; II Seminário Regional de Pesquisa da EBDA; 5ª Jornada Científica da Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura; VIII Seminário Estudantil de Pesquisa e Extensão da FAMAM; Semana de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação no Agronegócio; Fórum de Gestores de Iniciação Científica e Tecnológica da Bahia; II Simpósio Baiano de Defesa Agropecuária; I Semana de Educação Tutorial da UFRB.
520 $aO Huanglongbing (HLB, ex-greening), doença mais destrutiva dos citros, está registrada no Brasil desde 2004 e, por enquanto, está restrita ao estado de São Paulo e alguns municípios de Mingas Gerais e Paraná. É causada por bactérias limitadas ao floema (Candidatus Liberibacter spp.) transmitidas por insetos psilídeos de maneira persistente. A principal característica que a torna tão insidiosa é o fato de possuir infecção críptica: plantas infectadas assintomáticas são fonte de inóculo.
653 $aCitros
653 $aHLB
653 $aHuanglongbing
700 1 $aALMEIDA, D. de O.
700 1 $aBARBOSA, F. F. L.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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