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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cppse.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Data corrente: |
24/03/2008 |
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Data da última atualização: |
07/03/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
Internacional - A |
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Autoria: |
CHAGAS, A. C. de S.; VIEIRA, L. da S.; FREITAS, A. R. de; ARAUJO, M. R. A. de; ARAÚJO FILHO, J. A. de; ARAGÃO, W. R.; NAVARRO, A. M. do C. |
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Afiliação: |
ANA CAROLINA DE SOUZA CHAGAS, CPPSE; LUIZ DA SILVA VIEIRA, CNPC; ALFREDO RIBEIRO DE FREITAS, CPPSE; MARCELO RENATO ALVES DE ARAUJO, CNPC; JOÃO AMBRÓSIO DE ARAÚJO FILHO, Universidade Vale do Acaraú - UVA; WLADIMIR RODRIGUES ARAGÃO, Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú (UVA),Sobral.; Andrine M. C. Navarro. |
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Título: |
Anthelmintic efficacy of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) and the homeopathic product fator vermesR in morada nova sheep. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Veterinary Parasitology, v. 151, n. 1, p. 68-73, jan. 2008. |
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DOI: |
10.1016/j.vetpar.2007.10.003 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Gastrointestinal nematodes are becoming increasingly resistant to the commercial products used to control them. The cost of routine vermifuge applications on herds and the problem of residues in animal products and the environment have prompted research on the anthelmintic activity of plant extracts. This work examines the anthelmintic action of neem and the homeopathic product Fator Vermes1 in sheep kept in a pasture for 18 months. Forty sheep of the Morada Nova breed were divided into four treatments and the control, according to the EPG. During the experiment, each animal received 100 g/day of shredded corn and did not receive protein supplementation. In treatment 1 (control), the animals received only shredded corn. Treatment 2 received 1.6 g/(animal day) of the homeopathic product mixed with the shredded corn, and treatments 3, 4 and 5 received, respectively, 12.5, 25.0 and 37.5 g/(animal day) of dried Azadirachta indica leaves mixed with the shredded corn. The neem was administered for alternating 15-day periods and the homeopathic product daily for 18 months. There were 39 fortnightly fecal collections made to count the EPG, and fecal cultures were performed monthly. The following genera, in percentage, were identified: Haemonchus: 65.58 +- 3.27, Trichostrongylus: 15.92 +- 7.38 and Oesophagostomum: 18.50 +- 6.22. The treatments evaluated were not effective in controlling gastrointestinal nematodes (P > 0.05), whose mean log10 counts (EPG +1) and standard errors for treatments 1-5 were respectively 3.55 +- 0.28; 3.48 +- 0.31; 3.90 +- 0.29; 2.78 +- 0.29 and 3.48 +- 0.30. A significant effect (P < 0.0001) was observed of the periods of the year when the 39 collections occurred. Because of the diet deficient in raw protein, the sheep had higher average EPG counts, for all the treatments, at the end of the dry season, and the opposite occurred in the middle of the rainy season. MenosGastrointestinal nematodes are becoming increasingly resistant to the commercial products used to control them. The cost of routine vermifuge applications on herds and the problem of residues in animal products and the environment have prompted research on the anthelmintic activity of plant extracts. This work examines the anthelmintic action of neem and the homeopathic product Fator Vermes1 in sheep kept in a pasture for 18 months. Forty sheep of the Morada Nova breed were divided into four treatments and the control, according to the EPG. During the experiment, each animal received 100 g/day of shredded corn and did not receive protein supplementation. In treatment 1 (control), the animals received only shredded corn. Treatment 2 received 1.6 g/(animal day) of the homeopathic product mixed with the shredded corn, and treatments 3, 4 and 5 received, respectively, 12.5, 25.0 and 37.5 g/(animal day) of dried Azadirachta indica leaves mixed with the shredded corn. The neem was administered for alternating 15-day periods and the homeopathic product daily for 18 months. There were 39 fortnightly fecal collections made to count the EPG, and fecal cultures were performed monthly. The following genera, in percentage, were identified: Haemonchus: 65.58 +- 3.27, Trichostrongylus: 15.92 +- 7.38 and Oesophagostomum: 18.50 +- 6.22. The treatments evaluated were not effective in controlling gastrointestinal nematodes (P > 0.05), whose mean log10 counts (EPG +1) and standard errors for tr... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Gastrointestinal nematode; Homeopathy. |
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Thesagro: |
Haemonchus Contortus. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
phytotherapy; sheep. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02768naa a2200265 a 4500
001 1048140
005 2023-03-07
008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1016/j.vetpar.2007.10.003$2DOI
100 1 $aCHAGAS, A. C. de S.
245 $aAnthelmintic efficacy of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) and the homeopathic product fator vermesR in morada nova sheep.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2008
520 $aGastrointestinal nematodes are becoming increasingly resistant to the commercial products used to control them. The cost of routine vermifuge applications on herds and the problem of residues in animal products and the environment have prompted research on the anthelmintic activity of plant extracts. This work examines the anthelmintic action of neem and the homeopathic product Fator Vermes1 in sheep kept in a pasture for 18 months. Forty sheep of the Morada Nova breed were divided into four treatments and the control, according to the EPG. During the experiment, each animal received 100 g/day of shredded corn and did not receive protein supplementation. In treatment 1 (control), the animals received only shredded corn. Treatment 2 received 1.6 g/(animal day) of the homeopathic product mixed with the shredded corn, and treatments 3, 4 and 5 received, respectively, 12.5, 25.0 and 37.5 g/(animal day) of dried Azadirachta indica leaves mixed with the shredded corn. The neem was administered for alternating 15-day periods and the homeopathic product daily for 18 months. There were 39 fortnightly fecal collections made to count the EPG, and fecal cultures were performed monthly. The following genera, in percentage, were identified: Haemonchus: 65.58 +- 3.27, Trichostrongylus: 15.92 +- 7.38 and Oesophagostomum: 18.50 +- 6.22. The treatments evaluated were not effective in controlling gastrointestinal nematodes (P > 0.05), whose mean log10 counts (EPG +1) and standard errors for treatments 1-5 were respectively 3.55 +- 0.28; 3.48 +- 0.31; 3.90 +- 0.29; 2.78 +- 0.29 and 3.48 +- 0.30. A significant effect (P < 0.0001) was observed of the periods of the year when the 39 collections occurred. Because of the diet deficient in raw protein, the sheep had higher average EPG counts, for all the treatments, at the end of the dry season, and the opposite occurred in the middle of the rainy season.
650 $aphytotherapy
650 $asheep
650 $aHaemonchus Contortus
653 $aGastrointestinal nematode
653 $aHomeopathy
700 1 $aVIEIRA, L. da S.
700 1 $aFREITAS, A. R. de
700 1 $aARAUJO, M. R. A. de
700 1 $aARAÚJO FILHO, J. A. de
700 1 $aARAGÃO, W. R.
700 1 $aNAVARRO, A. M. do C.
773 $tVeterinary Parasitology$gv. 151, n. 1, p. 68-73, jan. 2008.
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