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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
05/02/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/02/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BERTIN, A.; BORTOLI, L. C.; BOTTON, M.; PARRA, J. R. P. |
Afiliação: |
ALINE BERTIN, USP; LÍGIA CAROLINE BORTOLI, CNPUV (BOLSISTA); MARCOS BOTTON, CNPUV; J.R.P. PARRA, USP. |
Título: |
Host plant effects on the development, survival, and reproduction of dysmicoccus brevipes (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) on grapevines. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Annals of the Entomological Society of America, v. 106, n. 5, p. 604-609, 2013. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Dysmicoccus brevipes (Cockerell, 1893) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) is one of the most frequent and abundant mealybugs in Brazilian vineyards, where it causes direct and indirect damage to the vines. In this study, we investigated the effect of plant structures, cultivars, and vine rootstocks on the development, survival, and reproduction of D. brevipes under laboratory conditions. Leaves of the tablegrape cultivar ÔIta´liaÕ (Vitis vinifera) and ÔNia´gara RosadaÕ (Vitis labrusca) and the vine roots of the rootstocks Paulsen 1103 (Vitis berlandieriV. rupestris) and IAC 572 (Vitis caribaea101-14 Mgt) were used as host plants. D. brevipes developed on different vegetative structures, cultivars, and vine rootstocks. D. brevipes showed the shortest developmental period and highest survival and fecundity rates on leaves of cultivar Ita´lia. Survival on leaves was signiÞcantly higher than on roots. Roots of IAC 572 were unsuitable for D. brevipes development, resulting in nonreproductive females.ThemealybugsÕ longevityonleaves and vine roots was similar. Higher intrinsic and Þnite rates of increase and net reproductive rate were observed whenmealybugs developed on Ita´lia leaves.Weconcluded that the host plant affects the development and survival of D. brevipes and that the choice of the most appropriate cultivar or vine rootstock can help to reduce pest infestation, and is therefore an additional component to be included in the integrated pest management of grapes. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Porta-enxerto. |
Thesagro: |
Ciclo de Vida; Cochonilha; Dysmicoccus Brevipes; Praga de planta; Uva; Viticultura. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/96469/1/Bertin-et-al.-2013.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02242naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1978706 005 2016-02-22 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBERTIN, A. 245 $aHost plant effects on the development, survival, and reproduction of dysmicoccus brevipes (Hemiptera$bPseudococcidae) on grapevines.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aDysmicoccus brevipes (Cockerell, 1893) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) is one of the most frequent and abundant mealybugs in Brazilian vineyards, where it causes direct and indirect damage to the vines. In this study, we investigated the effect of plant structures, cultivars, and vine rootstocks on the development, survival, and reproduction of D. brevipes under laboratory conditions. Leaves of the tablegrape cultivar ÔIta´liaÕ (Vitis vinifera) and ÔNia´gara RosadaÕ (Vitis labrusca) and the vine roots of the rootstocks Paulsen 1103 (Vitis berlandieriV. rupestris) and IAC 572 (Vitis caribaea101-14 Mgt) were used as host plants. D. brevipes developed on different vegetative structures, cultivars, and vine rootstocks. D. brevipes showed the shortest developmental period and highest survival and fecundity rates on leaves of cultivar Ita´lia. Survival on leaves was signiÞcantly higher than on roots. Roots of IAC 572 were unsuitable for D. brevipes development, resulting in nonreproductive females.ThemealybugsÕ longevityonleaves and vine roots was similar. Higher intrinsic and Þnite rates of increase and net reproductive rate were observed whenmealybugs developed on Ita´lia leaves.Weconcluded that the host plant affects the development and survival of D. brevipes and that the choice of the most appropriate cultivar or vine rootstock can help to reduce pest infestation, and is therefore an additional component to be included in the integrated pest management of grapes. 650 $aCiclo de Vida 650 $aCochonilha 650 $aDysmicoccus Brevipes 650 $aPraga de planta 650 $aUva 650 $aViticultura 653 $aPorta-enxerto 700 1 $aBORTOLI, L. C. 700 1 $aBOTTON, M. 700 1 $aPARRA, J. R. P. 773 $tAnnals of the Entomological Society of America$gv. 106, n. 5, p. 604-609, 2013.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
09/01/2009 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/10/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
CARVALHO, C. A.; LOURENÇO, M. V.; BERTONI, B. W.; FRANÇA, S. C.; PEREIRA, P. S.; FACHIN, A. L.; PEREIRA, A. M. S.; MORAES, R. M.; CERDEIRA, A. L. |
Afiliação: |
C. A. Carvalho, UNAERP; M. V.Lourenço, UNAERP; B. W. Bertoni, UNAERP; S. C. França, UNAERP; P. S. Pereira, UNAERP; A.. L. Fachin, UNAERP; A. M.S. Pereira, UNAERP; R. M. Moraes, University of Mississippi; ANTONIO LUIZ CERDEIRA, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Antioxidant activity of jacaranda decurrens Cham. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: Planta Médica, Dordrecht, v.74, n.3, p.337, 2008. Abstracts of the 7 th Annual Oxford International Conference on the Science of Botanicals & American Society of Pharmacognosy 4th Interim Meeting, Oxford, MS, 2008. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Many diseases and related degenerative processes including heart, câncer and Parkinson diseases are associated with rcactive oxygen species (ROS). In an effort Io preveni diseases, search for com-pounds with antioxidant activity hás been a major interestof dif-ferent research groups in natural products research. The objective of this research was to investigatethe antioxidant activity of EtOH leaf extract ofjacarando decurrrens and its fractions using the 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl hydrate (DPPH) assay [lJ, that uses s pé ciro me t ric method to determine radical scavenging activity, Rutinattheconcçntrationof l.Omg-L was used as the standard. Our results ha vê shown lhat crude extract and fractions had anti-oxidant activities mainly if tested at concentrations of 5.0 to 10.0mg-L. such activities, however. were lesser or equal to the standard (Table 1). The triterpenes, ursolic and oleanohc acids, were detected in the crude extract, Jd-1 and Jd-2, Possibly, these triterpenes are the active constituents responsible for the antioxi-dant activity |2j. At lower concentrations (0,6mg-L than the standard. Jd-3 fraction was the most active. The presenceof flavo-noids and glycosilated compounds were detected in jcl-3 fraction (2], This is the first attempt to demonstrate antioxidant activities found i n Já cara n (ia decurrens leaf extracts. Acknowledgements. Re-search funded by FAPESP. The State of São Paulo Research Founda-tion. Brazil, Referentes: 11) Koleva I. et ai. (2002). Phytochem Anal. 13: 8-17, (2! Oh CJ, et ai. (2007)- Free Radie Rés. 41(6): 638-44. MenosMany diseases and related degenerative processes including heart, câncer and Parkinson diseases are associated with rcactive oxygen species (ROS). In an effort Io preveni diseases, search for com-pounds with antioxidant activity hás been a major interestof dif-ferent research groups in natural products research. The objective of this research was to investigatethe antioxidant activity of EtOH leaf extract ofjacarando decurrrens and its fractions using the 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl hydrate (DPPH) assay [lJ, that uses s pé ciro me t ric method to determine radical scavenging activity, Rutinattheconcçntrationof l.Omg-L was used as the standard. Our results ha vê shown lhat crude extract and fractions had anti-oxidant activities mainly if tested at concentrations of 5.0 to 10.0mg-L. such activities, however. were lesser or equal to the standard (Table 1). The triterpenes, ursolic and oleanohc acids, were detected in the crude extract, Jd-1 and Jd-2, Possibly, these triterpenes are the active constituents responsible for the antioxi-dant activity |2j. At lower concentrations (0,6mg-L than the standard. Jd-3 fraction was the most active. The presenceof flavo-noids and glycosilated compounds were detected in jcl-3 fraction (2], This is the first attempt to demonstrate antioxidant activities found i n Já cara n (ia decurrens leaf extracts. Acknowledgements. Re-search funded by FAPESP. The State of São Paulo Research Founda-tion. Brazil, Referentes: 11) Koleva I. et ai. (2002). P... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Activity; Antioxidant; Decurrens. |
Thesagro: |
Jacarandá. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/148545/1/2008RA-104.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02441nam a2200253 a 4500 001 1016158 005 2016-10-10 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARVALHO, C. A. 245 $aAntioxidant activity of jacaranda decurrens Cham.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: Planta Médica, Dordrecht, v.74, n.3, p.337, 2008. Abstracts of the 7 th Annual Oxford International Conference on the Science of Botanicals & American Society of Pharmacognosy 4th Interim Meeting, Oxford, MS$c2008 520 $aMany diseases and related degenerative processes including heart, câncer and Parkinson diseases are associated with rcactive oxygen species (ROS). In an effort Io preveni diseases, search for com-pounds with antioxidant activity hás been a major interestof dif-ferent research groups in natural products research. The objective of this research was to investigatethe antioxidant activity of EtOH leaf extract ofjacarando decurrrens and its fractions using the 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl hydrate (DPPH) assay [lJ, that uses s pé ciro me t ric method to determine radical scavenging activity, Rutinattheconcçntrationof l.Omg-L was used as the standard. Our results ha vê shown lhat crude extract and fractions had anti-oxidant activities mainly if tested at concentrations of 5.0 to 10.0mg-L. such activities, however. were lesser or equal to the standard (Table 1). The triterpenes, ursolic and oleanohc acids, were detected in the crude extract, Jd-1 and Jd-2, Possibly, these triterpenes are the active constituents responsible for the antioxi-dant activity |2j. At lower concentrations (0,6mg-L than the standard. Jd-3 fraction was the most active. The presenceof flavo-noids and glycosilated compounds were detected in jcl-3 fraction (2], This is the first attempt to demonstrate antioxidant activities found i n Já cara n (ia decurrens leaf extracts. Acknowledgements. Re-search funded by FAPESP. The State of São Paulo Research Founda-tion. Brazil, Referentes: 11) Koleva I. et ai. (2002). Phytochem Anal. 13: 8-17, (2! Oh CJ, et ai. (2007)- Free Radie Rés. 41(6): 638-44. 650 $aJacarandá 653 $aActivity 653 $aAntioxidant 653 $aDecurrens 700 1 $aLOURENÇO, M. V. 700 1 $aBERTONI, B. W. 700 1 $aFRANÇA, S. C. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, P. S. 700 1 $aFACHIN, A. L. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, A. M. S. 700 1 $aMORAES, R. M. 700 1 $aCERDEIRA, A. L.
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