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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura. |
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Data corrente: |
22/03/2013 |
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Data da última atualização: |
14/10/2013 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, A. H.; SILVA, M. L. N.; CURI, N.; AVANZI, J. C.; KLINKE NETO, G.; ARAÚJO, E. F. |
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Afiliação: |
ANNA HOFFMANN OLIVEIRA, UFLA; MARX LEANDRO NAVES SILVA, UFLA; NILTON CURI, UFLA; JUNIOR CESAR AVANZI, CNPASA; GUSTAVO KLINKE NETO, VITARAMAE CONSULTORIA AMBIENTAL LTDA.; ELIAS FRANK ARAÚJO, CMPC CELULOSE DO BRASIL LTDA. |
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Título: |
Water erosion in soils under eucalyptus forest as affected by development stages and management systems. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ciência e Agrotecnologia, Lavras, v. 37, n. 2, p. 159-169, mar./abr. 2013. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The constant increasing of eucalyptus forest areas in Brazil requires an accurate monitoring of water erosion. The present study aimed to evaluate soil, nutrients and organic carbon losses occasioned by water erosion in eucalyptus planted forests (EPF) at different development stages (2, 3 and 7 years old). Soil erosion sediments were measured and sampled from standard erosion plots installed on Red Argisol-RA (Ultisol) and Haplic Cambisol-HC (Inceptisol). Soil loss decreased as the age of plants increased; at the beginning of plant development, the canopy barely covered the soil surface, exposing the soil to higher erosion at young EPF plantations. Furrow planting system was used in the Red Argisol area and caused higher soil losses (1.1 to 6.2 Mg ha-1 year-1) as compared to pit planting system that was used in the Cambisol area (1.1 Mg ha-1 year-1). It is known that Cambisol is less resistant to erosion than Argisol. However, using pit system in this EPF, resulted in lower erosion and, therefore, nutrients and carbon losses than the traditional furrow system used in Argisol. Concerning the soil loss, this work points to the need of improving soil conservation practices to prevent soil erosion at the earlier stages of eucalyptus plantation. The amount of calcium and potassium were higher than magnesium in the soil sediment.The relatively high amount of carbon found in the erosion sediments raises additional concerns about the environmental sustainability and deserves future research. MenosThe constant increasing of eucalyptus forest areas in Brazil requires an accurate monitoring of water erosion. The present study aimed to evaluate soil, nutrients and organic carbon losses occasioned by water erosion in eucalyptus planted forests (EPF) at different development stages (2, 3 and 7 years old). Soil erosion sediments were measured and sampled from standard erosion plots installed on Red Argisol-RA (Ultisol) and Haplic Cambisol-HC (Inceptisol). Soil loss decreased as the age of plants increased; at the beginning of plant development, the canopy barely covered the soil surface, exposing the soil to higher erosion at young EPF plantations. Furrow planting system was used in the Red Argisol area and caused higher soil losses (1.1 to 6.2 Mg ha-1 year-1) as compared to pit planting system that was used in the Cambisol area (1.1 Mg ha-1 year-1). It is known that Cambisol is less resistant to erosion than Argisol. However, using pit system in this EPF, resulted in lower erosion and, therefore, nutrients and carbon losses than the traditional furrow system used in Argisol. Concerning the soil loss, this work points to the need of improving soil conservation practices to prevent soil erosion at the earlier stages of eucalyptus plantation. The amount of calcium and potassium were higher than magnesium in the soil sediment.The relatively high amount of carbon found in the erosion sediments raises additional concerns about the environmental sustainability and deserves future... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Perda de solo; Sistema conservacionista. |
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Thesagro: |
Erosão hídrica; Eucalipto; Reflorestamento; Solo. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/79666/1/cnpasa1.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02270naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1953917
005 2013-10-14
008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. H.
245 $aWater erosion in soils under eucalyptus forest as affected by development stages and management systems.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2013
520 $aThe constant increasing of eucalyptus forest areas in Brazil requires an accurate monitoring of water erosion. The present study aimed to evaluate soil, nutrients and organic carbon losses occasioned by water erosion in eucalyptus planted forests (EPF) at different development stages (2, 3 and 7 years old). Soil erosion sediments were measured and sampled from standard erosion plots installed on Red Argisol-RA (Ultisol) and Haplic Cambisol-HC (Inceptisol). Soil loss decreased as the age of plants increased; at the beginning of plant development, the canopy barely covered the soil surface, exposing the soil to higher erosion at young EPF plantations. Furrow planting system was used in the Red Argisol area and caused higher soil losses (1.1 to 6.2 Mg ha-1 year-1) as compared to pit planting system that was used in the Cambisol area (1.1 Mg ha-1 year-1). It is known that Cambisol is less resistant to erosion than Argisol. However, using pit system in this EPF, resulted in lower erosion and, therefore, nutrients and carbon losses than the traditional furrow system used in Argisol. Concerning the soil loss, this work points to the need of improving soil conservation practices to prevent soil erosion at the earlier stages of eucalyptus plantation. The amount of calcium and potassium were higher than magnesium in the soil sediment.The relatively high amount of carbon found in the erosion sediments raises additional concerns about the environmental sustainability and deserves future research.
650 $aErosão hídrica
650 $aEucalipto
650 $aReflorestamento
650 $aSolo
653 $aPerda de solo
653 $aSistema conservacionista
700 1 $aSILVA, M. L. N.
700 1 $aCURI, N.
700 1 $aAVANZI, J. C.
700 1 $aKLINKE NETO, G.
700 1 $aARAÚJO, E. F.
773 $tCiência e Agrotecnologia, Lavras$gv. 37, n. 2, p. 159-169, mar./abr. 2013.
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Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura (CNPASA) |
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| 1. |  | OLIVEIRA, A. H.; SILVA, M. L. N.; CURI, N.; AVANZI, J. C.; KLINKE NETO, G.; ARAÚJO, E. F. Water erosion in soils under eucalyptus forest as affected by development stages and management systems. Ciência e Agrotecnologia, Lavras, v. 37, n. 2, p. 159-169, mar./abr. 2013.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura. |
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