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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
31/10/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/10/2002 |
Autoria: |
FENG, H. C.; BHAVE, M.; FAIRCLOUGH, R. J. |
Título: |
Regulation of oxytocin receptor gene expression in sheep: tissue specificity, multiple transcripts and mRNA editing. |
Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, v. 120, n. 1, p. 187-200, 2000. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The increase in uterine oxytocin receptor concentrations over the late luteal phase of the oestrous cycle in sheep is thought to play an important role in the regulation of the duration of the cycle by facilitating the effect of oxytocin on uterine prostaglandin release. Experiments indicated that oxytocin receptor mRNA expression in the endometrium was high at oestrus compared with at days 2, 7 and 12 of the oestrous cycle. The amount of oxytocin receptor mRNA expression in the pituitary gland did not show any significant differences during the oestrous cycle. Oxytocin receptor cDNA was obtained and characterized from ovine uterine endometrium on day 15 of the oestrous cycle, using RT-PCR techniques, to study the mechanisms underlying the resolution of oxytocin receptor expression. The cDNA sequence for the oxytocin i receptor gene in sheep was found to be similar to that described previously, except for a difference of seven nucleotides. These nucleotide differences resulted in changes in four of the deduced amino acids in the oxytocin receptor sequence. The heterogeneity of the different sized oxytocin receptor transcripts in sheep is due, at least in part, to the alternative use of polyadenylation sites. Northern hybridization confirmed that the oxytocin receptor gene is expressed in ovine corpus luteum. The investigations on oxytocin receptor gene expression indicate that the patten of oxytocin receptor gene expression in sheep is not only tissue-specific, but also highly function-related. Evidence was obtained of mRNA editing in both the coding and the 3'-untranslated (3'UTR) regions of oxytocin receptor gene transcripts in ovine endometrium; this was the first demonstration of this phenomenon for oxytocin receptor mRNA. The present results indicate that the observed differences in oxytocin receptor mRNA sequences for the different oxytocin receptor populations in endometrium are due to mRNA editing. mRNA editing of oxytocin receptor transcripts mar be reflected in changes in the amino acid composition of the carboxyl terminus of the receptor, which would explain the differences in the observed responses to an oxytocin challenge. MenosThe increase in uterine oxytocin receptor concentrations over the late luteal phase of the oestrous cycle in sheep is thought to play an important role in the regulation of the duration of the cycle by facilitating the effect of oxytocin on uterine prostaglandin release. Experiments indicated that oxytocin receptor mRNA expression in the endometrium was high at oestrus compared with at days 2, 7 and 12 of the oestrous cycle. The amount of oxytocin receptor mRNA expression in the pituitary gland did not show any significant differences during the oestrous cycle. Oxytocin receptor cDNA was obtained and characterized from ovine uterine endometrium on day 15 of the oestrous cycle, using RT-PCR techniques, to study the mechanisms underlying the resolution of oxytocin receptor expression. The cDNA sequence for the oxytocin i receptor gene in sheep was found to be similar to that described previously, except for a difference of seven nucleotides. These nucleotide differences resulted in changes in four of the deduced amino acids in the oxytocin receptor sequence. The heterogeneity of the different sized oxytocin receptor transcripts in sheep is due, at least in part, to the alternative use of polyadenylation sites. Northern hybridization confirmed that the oxytocin receptor gene is expressed in ovine corpus luteum. The investigations on oxytocin receptor gene expression indicate that the patten of oxytocin receptor gene expression in sheep is not only tissue-specific, but also high... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ocitocina. |
Thesagro: |
Endocrinologia; Hormônio; Ovino; Reprodução Animal. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02782naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1528795 005 2002-10-31 008 2000 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFENG, H. C. 245 $aRegulation of oxytocin receptor gene expression in sheep$btissue specificity, multiple transcripts and mRNA editing. 260 $c2000 520 $aThe increase in uterine oxytocin receptor concentrations over the late luteal phase of the oestrous cycle in sheep is thought to play an important role in the regulation of the duration of the cycle by facilitating the effect of oxytocin on uterine prostaglandin release. Experiments indicated that oxytocin receptor mRNA expression in the endometrium was high at oestrus compared with at days 2, 7 and 12 of the oestrous cycle. The amount of oxytocin receptor mRNA expression in the pituitary gland did not show any significant differences during the oestrous cycle. Oxytocin receptor cDNA was obtained and characterized from ovine uterine endometrium on day 15 of the oestrous cycle, using RT-PCR techniques, to study the mechanisms underlying the resolution of oxytocin receptor expression. The cDNA sequence for the oxytocin i receptor gene in sheep was found to be similar to that described previously, except for a difference of seven nucleotides. These nucleotide differences resulted in changes in four of the deduced amino acids in the oxytocin receptor sequence. The heterogeneity of the different sized oxytocin receptor transcripts in sheep is due, at least in part, to the alternative use of polyadenylation sites. Northern hybridization confirmed that the oxytocin receptor gene is expressed in ovine corpus luteum. The investigations on oxytocin receptor gene expression indicate that the patten of oxytocin receptor gene expression in sheep is not only tissue-specific, but also highly function-related. Evidence was obtained of mRNA editing in both the coding and the 3'-untranslated (3'UTR) regions of oxytocin receptor gene transcripts in ovine endometrium; this was the first demonstration of this phenomenon for oxytocin receptor mRNA. The present results indicate that the observed differences in oxytocin receptor mRNA sequences for the different oxytocin receptor populations in endometrium are due to mRNA editing. mRNA editing of oxytocin receptor transcripts mar be reflected in changes in the amino acid composition of the carboxyl terminus of the receptor, which would explain the differences in the observed responses to an oxytocin challenge. 650 $aEndocrinologia 650 $aHormônio 650 $aOvino 650 $aReprodução Animal 653 $aOcitocina 700 1 $aBHAVE, M. 700 1 $aFAIRCLOUGH, R. J. 773 $tJournal of Reproduction and Fertility$gv. 120, n. 1, p. 187-200, 2000.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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