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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
Data corrente: |
08/09/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/09/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, R. F. B. da; MILLINGTON, J. D. A.; VIÑA, A.; DOU, Y.; MORAN, E.; BATISTELLA, M.; LAPOLA, D. M.; LIU, J. |
Afiliação: |
RAMON FELIPE BICUDO DA SILVA, MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY; JAMES D. A. MILLINGTON, KING’S COLLEGE LONDON; ANDRÉS VIÑA, MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY, UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA; YUE DOU, UNIVERSITY OF TWENTE; EMILIO MORAN, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS, MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY; MATEUS BATISTELLA, CNPTIA, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS; DAVID M. LAPOLA, MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY; JIANGUO LIU, MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY. |
Título: |
Balancing food production with climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation in the Brazilian Amazon. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Science of The Total Environment, v. 904, 166681, Dec. 2023. |
ISSN: |
0048-9697 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166681 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract. Climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation are two major environmental actions that need to be effectively performed this century, alongside ensuring food supply for a growing global human population. These three issues are highly interlinked through land management systems. Thus, major global food production regions located in biodiversity hotpots and with potential for carbon sequestration face trade-offs between these valuable land-based ecosystem services. The state of Mato Grosso in Brazil is one such region, where private lands that have been illegally used for agriculture could be restored to natural vegetation - with potential benefits for climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation, although with potentially negative effects on food production. To address this challenge, in this study we used a multicriteria nexus modeling approach that considers carbon stocks, priority areas for biodiversity conservation, and the opportunity for food production, to develop scenarios of land allocation that aim to balance the benefits and drawbacks of ecosystem restoration. Results show that forcing landowners to restore their individual lands compromises the potential for a "green land market" throughout the Amazon biome in which private landowners with lower food production capacities (e.g., less connected to markets and infrastructure) would benefit from restoration programs that compensate them for the inclusion of environmental restoration among their economic activities, instead of taking large economic risks to produce more food. We additionally highlight that strategic ecosystem restoration can achieve higher gains in biodiversity and carbon with lower costs of restoration actions and with minimal impacts on agriculture. Analyses like ours demonstrate how scenarios of land allocation that simultaneously address climate mitigation and biodiversity conservation through ecosystem restoration, while also minimizing possible impacts on food production, can be sought to move the world towards a sustainable future. MenosAbstract. Climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation are two major environmental actions that need to be effectively performed this century, alongside ensuring food supply for a growing global human population. These three issues are highly interlinked through land management systems. Thus, major global food production regions located in biodiversity hotpots and with potential for carbon sequestration face trade-offs between these valuable land-based ecosystem services. The state of Mato Grosso in Brazil is one such region, where private lands that have been illegally used for agriculture could be restored to natural vegetation - with potential benefits for climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation, although with potentially negative effects on food production. To address this challenge, in this study we used a multicriteria nexus modeling approach that considers carbon stocks, priority areas for biodiversity conservation, and the opportunity for food production, to develop scenarios of land allocation that aim to balance the benefits and drawbacks of ecosystem restoration. Results show that forcing landowners to restore their individual lands compromises the potential for a "green land market" throughout the Amazon biome in which private landowners with lower food production capacities (e.g., less connected to markets and infrastructure) would benefit from restoration programs that compensate them for the inclusion of environmental restoration amo... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bioma Amazônia; Conservação da biodiversidade; Mitigação de mudanças climáticas; Sequestro de carbono. |
Thesagro: |
Produção de Alimentos. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biodiversity; Carbon sequestration; Climate change; Food production. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03133naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2156523 005 2023-09-08 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0048-9697 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166681$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, R. F. B. da 245 $aBalancing food production with climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation in the Brazilian Amazon.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aAbstract. Climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation are two major environmental actions that need to be effectively performed this century, alongside ensuring food supply for a growing global human population. These three issues are highly interlinked through land management systems. Thus, major global food production regions located in biodiversity hotpots and with potential for carbon sequestration face trade-offs between these valuable land-based ecosystem services. The state of Mato Grosso in Brazil is one such region, where private lands that have been illegally used for agriculture could be restored to natural vegetation - with potential benefits for climate change mitigation and biodiversity conservation, although with potentially negative effects on food production. To address this challenge, in this study we used a multicriteria nexus modeling approach that considers carbon stocks, priority areas for biodiversity conservation, and the opportunity for food production, to develop scenarios of land allocation that aim to balance the benefits and drawbacks of ecosystem restoration. Results show that forcing landowners to restore their individual lands compromises the potential for a "green land market" throughout the Amazon biome in which private landowners with lower food production capacities (e.g., less connected to markets and infrastructure) would benefit from restoration programs that compensate them for the inclusion of environmental restoration among their economic activities, instead of taking large economic risks to produce more food. We additionally highlight that strategic ecosystem restoration can achieve higher gains in biodiversity and carbon with lower costs of restoration actions and with minimal impacts on agriculture. Analyses like ours demonstrate how scenarios of land allocation that simultaneously address climate mitigation and biodiversity conservation through ecosystem restoration, while also minimizing possible impacts on food production, can be sought to move the world towards a sustainable future. 650 $aBiodiversity 650 $aCarbon sequestration 650 $aClimate change 650 $aFood production 650 $aProdução de Alimentos 653 $aBioma Amazônia 653 $aConservação da biodiversidade 653 $aMitigação de mudanças climáticas 653 $aSequestro de carbono 700 1 $aMILLINGTON, J. D. A. 700 1 $aVIÑA, A. 700 1 $aDOU, Y. 700 1 $aMORAN, E. 700 1 $aBATISTELLA, M. 700 1 $aLAPOLA, D. M. 700 1 $aLIU, J. 773 $tScience of The Total Environment$gv. 904, 166681, Dec. 2023.
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Embrapa Agricultura Digital (CNPTIA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
Data corrente: |
20/09/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/09/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
NOVACK, C.; BOIAGO, M. M.; ZAMPAR, A.; BARRETA, M.; OLIVEIRA, R.; ROSCAMP, E.; DILKIN, J. D.; PETROLLI, T. G.; ARAÚJO, D. N.; TAVERNARI, F. de C.; LOPES, M. T.; SILVA, A. S. da. |
Afiliação: |
CLAUDIO NOVACK, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Chapecó; MARCEL MANENTE BOIAGO, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Chapecó; ALINE ZAMPAR, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Chapecó; MAURICIO BARRETA, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Chapecó; ROSILENE OLIVEIRA, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Chapecó; EDUARDO ROSCAMP, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Chapecó; JÉSSICA D. DILKIN, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Chapecó; TIAGO GOULART PETROLLI, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Chapecó; DENISE N. ARAUJO, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Chapecó; FERNANDO DE CASTRO TAVERNARI, CNPSA; MARCOS T. LOPES, Cooperativa Central Aurora Alimentos; ALEKSANDRO S. DA SILVA, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina/Chapecó. |
Título: |
Industrial egg residue as a calcium source in broiler feed: digestibility and growth performance. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, v. 95, n. 2, article e20201688, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202320201688 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Industrial egg residue (IER) possesses substantial concentrations of calcium and crude protein. The objective of this study was to measure the digestibility and performance of broilers when IER was added to the feed. Four treatments were tested, which caused increasing replacement of calcitic limestone by IER (0, 35, 70 and 100%) during a 42-day production cycle. First, total bird excreta were collected from broilers with and without IER, and we determined dry matter digestibility, apparent metabolizable energy (AME), calcium, and nitrogen retention. The IER presented 7.5% of crude protein, 31% of calcium, 209 kcal/kg of AME and the digestibility coefficients for dry matter, crude protein, and calcium were calculated at 83.95%, 86.20%, and 67%, respectively. After the digestibility test, the effects of IER on performance, carcass and meat yield were evaluated. No significant differences between the treatments were found in terms of performance (weight gain, feed conversion, consumption, and mortality), and no differences were found in terms of carcass or meat yield. A linear decrease in the percentage of abdominal fat was observed with increasing inclusion of IER in feed. These findings suggest that IER can totally replace limestone (calcium carbonate) in broiler diets. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Alternative ingredients; Sustentabilidade. |
Thesagro: |
Digestibilidade; Frango de Corte; Nutrição Animal; Ovo; Ração. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal nutrition; Digestibility; Environmental sustainability. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1156811/1/final10220.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02443naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2156811 005 2023-09-20 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202320201688$2DOI 100 1 $aNOVACK, C. 245 $aIndustrial egg residue as a calcium source in broiler feed$bdigestibility and growth performance.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aAbstract: Industrial egg residue (IER) possesses substantial concentrations of calcium and crude protein. The objective of this study was to measure the digestibility and performance of broilers when IER was added to the feed. Four treatments were tested, which caused increasing replacement of calcitic limestone by IER (0, 35, 70 and 100%) during a 42-day production cycle. First, total bird excreta were collected from broilers with and without IER, and we determined dry matter digestibility, apparent metabolizable energy (AME), calcium, and nitrogen retention. The IER presented 7.5% of crude protein, 31% of calcium, 209 kcal/kg of AME and the digestibility coefficients for dry matter, crude protein, and calcium were calculated at 83.95%, 86.20%, and 67%, respectively. After the digestibility test, the effects of IER on performance, carcass and meat yield were evaluated. No significant differences between the treatments were found in terms of performance (weight gain, feed conversion, consumption, and mortality), and no differences were found in terms of carcass or meat yield. A linear decrease in the percentage of abdominal fat was observed with increasing inclusion of IER in feed. These findings suggest that IER can totally replace limestone (calcium carbonate) in broiler diets. 650 $aAnimal nutrition 650 $aDigestibility 650 $aEnvironmental sustainability 650 $aDigestibilidade 650 $aFrango de Corte 650 $aNutrição Animal 650 $aOvo 650 $aRação 653 $aAlternative ingredients 653 $aSustentabilidade 700 1 $aBOIAGO, M. M. 700 1 $aZAMPAR, A. 700 1 $aBARRETA, M. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, R. 700 1 $aROSCAMP, E. 700 1 $aDILKIN, J. D. 700 1 $aPETROLLI, T. G. 700 1 $aARAÚJO, D. N. 700 1 $aTAVERNARI, F. de C. 700 1 $aLOPES, M. T. 700 1 $aSILVA, A. S. da 773 $tAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências$gv. 95, n. 2, article e20201688, 2023.
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