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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
06/03/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/08/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, A. S.; CORTINHAS, C. S.; ACEDO, A. C.; LOPES, F. C. F.; ARRIGONI, M. B.; TOMICH, T. R.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; FERREIRA, M. H.; JAGUARIBE, T. L.; WEBER, C. T.; MORENZ, M. J. F. |
Afiliação: |
A.S. SILVA, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho"; DSM Produtos Nutricionais; DSM Produtos Nutricionais; FERNANDO CESAR FERRAZ LOPES, CNPGL; ARRIGONI, Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho"; THIERRY RIBEIRO TOMICH, CNPGL; LUIZ GUSTAVO RIBEIRO PEREIRA, CNPGL; Univerisdade Federal de Juiz de Fora; Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria; MIRTON JOSE FROTA MORENZ, CNPGL. |
Título: |
Effects of essential oils supplementation, associated or not with amylase, on dry matter intake, productive performance, and nitrogen metabolism of dairy cows. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal Feed Science and Technology, v. 297, 115575, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2023.115575 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The aim was to evaluate the effects of essential oils supplementation, associated or not with amylase, on productive performance, milk fatty acid composition, purine derivatives, ruminal microbial synthesis, and feeding behavior of lactating dairy cows. Thirty-three Holstein dairy cows were blocked by days in milk (78.0 ± 9.51) and allocated according to the milk yield into the treatments: i) no feed additives (CTRL); ii) essential oils (EO), the addition of a blend of essential oils [100 mg/kg dry matter (DM) basis]; and iii) essential oils + amylase (EOam), a combination of essential oils and Alfa-amylase (625 mg/kg DM; provided to achieve 375 KNU/kg of DM). Diets were formulated to requirements supply of 32.0 kg/d and 20.0 kg/d of milk yield and dry matter intake (DMI), respectively, and contained 298 g/kg NDF; 172 g/kg CP, and 282 g/kg starch; DM basis. Cows were adapted to the experimental diets for 14 days and the measurements lasted 56 days. Cows were milked twice daily, and milk samples were collected three times per week in two sequential milkings, to determine fat, protein, lactose, and urea nitrogen contents. The statistical model considered the fixed effects of diet, the week of the measurement period and its interaction, and the random effect of the block. The feed additive supplementation did not affect the DMI (23.9 kg/d). The EOam treatment increased feed efficiency (1.40) compared with CTRL and EO, but there were no differences between CTRL (1.27) and EO (1.21). The inclusion of feed additives did not increase the plasma glucose concentration. EOam increased the milk yield compared to the CTRL (32.2 vs. 28.7 kg/d, respectively). Although, energy-corrected milk (ECM) was not influenced by feed additives. There were no differences for fat (37.4 g/kg), lactose (45.6 g/kg), and milk urea nitrogen contents (17.3 mg/dL). However, cows fed EO had higher milk protein concentration than EOam-fed cows. The use of essential oils associated with amylase increases the milk yield, but not energy-corrected milk yield; it improves the feed efficiency in Holstein dairy cows in mid-lactation, and shifts some ruminal patterns that slightly change the milk fatty acid profile and feeding behavior. MenosThe aim was to evaluate the effects of essential oils supplementation, associated or not with amylase, on productive performance, milk fatty acid composition, purine derivatives, ruminal microbial synthesis, and feeding behavior of lactating dairy cows. Thirty-three Holstein dairy cows were blocked by days in milk (78.0 ± 9.51) and allocated according to the milk yield into the treatments: i) no feed additives (CTRL); ii) essential oils (EO), the addition of a blend of essential oils [100 mg/kg dry matter (DM) basis]; and iii) essential oils + amylase (EOam), a combination of essential oils and Alfa-amylase (625 mg/kg DM; provided to achieve 375 KNU/kg of DM). Diets were formulated to requirements supply of 32.0 kg/d and 20.0 kg/d of milk yield and dry matter intake (DMI), respectively, and contained 298 g/kg NDF; 172 g/kg CP, and 282 g/kg starch; DM basis. Cows were adapted to the experimental diets for 14 days and the measurements lasted 56 days. Cows were milked twice daily, and milk samples were collected three times per week in two sequential milkings, to determine fat, protein, lactose, and urea nitrogen contents. The statistical model considered the fixed effects of diet, the week of the measurement period and its interaction, and the random effect of the block. The feed additive supplementation did not affect the DMI (23.9 kg/d). The EOam treatment increased feed efficiency (1.40) compared with CTRL and EO, but there were no differences between CTRL (1.27) and EO (1.... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Gado Leiteiro; Gordura Láctea; Leite; Produção Leiteira; Proteína; Rendimento. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Dairy cows; Feed additives; Milk fat; Milk protein yield. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 03373naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2152134 005 2023-08-22 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2023.115575$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, A. S. 245 $aEffects of essential oils supplementation, associated or not with amylase, on dry matter intake, productive performance, and nitrogen metabolism of dairy cows.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aThe aim was to evaluate the effects of essential oils supplementation, associated or not with amylase, on productive performance, milk fatty acid composition, purine derivatives, ruminal microbial synthesis, and feeding behavior of lactating dairy cows. Thirty-three Holstein dairy cows were blocked by days in milk (78.0 ± 9.51) and allocated according to the milk yield into the treatments: i) no feed additives (CTRL); ii) essential oils (EO), the addition of a blend of essential oils [100 mg/kg dry matter (DM) basis]; and iii) essential oils + amylase (EOam), a combination of essential oils and Alfa-amylase (625 mg/kg DM; provided to achieve 375 KNU/kg of DM). Diets were formulated to requirements supply of 32.0 kg/d and 20.0 kg/d of milk yield and dry matter intake (DMI), respectively, and contained 298 g/kg NDF; 172 g/kg CP, and 282 g/kg starch; DM basis. Cows were adapted to the experimental diets for 14 days and the measurements lasted 56 days. Cows were milked twice daily, and milk samples were collected three times per week in two sequential milkings, to determine fat, protein, lactose, and urea nitrogen contents. The statistical model considered the fixed effects of diet, the week of the measurement period and its interaction, and the random effect of the block. The feed additive supplementation did not affect the DMI (23.9 kg/d). The EOam treatment increased feed efficiency (1.40) compared with CTRL and EO, but there were no differences between CTRL (1.27) and EO (1.21). The inclusion of feed additives did not increase the plasma glucose concentration. EOam increased the milk yield compared to the CTRL (32.2 vs. 28.7 kg/d, respectively). Although, energy-corrected milk (ECM) was not influenced by feed additives. There were no differences for fat (37.4 g/kg), lactose (45.6 g/kg), and milk urea nitrogen contents (17.3 mg/dL). However, cows fed EO had higher milk protein concentration than EOam-fed cows. The use of essential oils associated with amylase increases the milk yield, but not energy-corrected milk yield; it improves the feed efficiency in Holstein dairy cows in mid-lactation, and shifts some ruminal patterns that slightly change the milk fatty acid profile and feeding behavior. 650 $aDairy cows 650 $aFeed additives 650 $aMilk fat 650 $aMilk protein yield 650 $aGado Leiteiro 650 $aGordura Láctea 650 $aLeite 650 $aProdução Leiteira 650 $aProteína 650 $aRendimento 700 1 $aCORTINHAS, C. S. 700 1 $aACEDO, A. C. 700 1 $aLOPES, F. C. F. 700 1 $aARRIGONI, M. B. 700 1 $aTOMICH, T. R. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, L. G. R. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, M. H. 700 1 $aJAGUARIBE, T. L. 700 1 $aWEBER, C. T. 700 1 $aMORENZ, M. J. F. 773 $tAnimal Feed Science and Technology$gv. 297, 115575, 2023.
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Registros recuperados : 416 | |
124. | | RODRIGUES, T. E.; SILVA, J. M. L. da; GAMA, J. R. N. F.; REGO, R. S. Mapa de reconhecimento da alta intensidade dos solos da Floresta Estadual de Antimari, Estado do Acre. [Belém, PA]: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, 2002. 1 mapa color. Escala 1:50.000. Parte de: RODRIGUES, T. E.; SILVA, J. M. L. da; GAMA, J. R. N. F.; CARDOSO JÚNIOR, E. Q. Caracterização e classificação dos solos da Floresta Estadual do Antimari, Estado do Acre. Belém, PA: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, 2003. 78 p....Tipo: Monitoramento/Zoneamento |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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125. | | RODRIGUES, T. E.; SILVA, J. M. L. da; SAMPAIO, S. M. N.; CAMPOS, A. G. S. Mapa semidetalhado dos solos da área do Campo Experimental do CPAF- Acre. [Belém, PA]: Embrapa Amazônia Oriental: SUDAM, 2002. 1 mapa color. Escala 1:10.000. Colaborador: Sabrina Forte e Silva. Parte de: RODRIGUES, T. E.; SILVA, J. M. L. da; CORDEIRO, D. G.; GOMES, T. C. de A.; CARDOSO JÚNIOR, E. Q. Caracterização e classificação dos solos do Campo Experimental da Embrapa Acre, Rio...Tipo: Monitoramento/Zoneamento |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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127. | | MORAES, M. L. T. de; SILVA, J. M. da; MISSIO, R. F.; AGUIAR, A. V. de. Melhoramento de Pinus caribaea no Brasil. In: REUNIÃO PAULISTA DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 1; ENCONTRO SOBRE TEMAS DE GENETICA E MELHORAMENTO, 24., 2008, Piracicaba, SP. Impactos de Melhoramento de Plantas no Agronegócio. Piracicaba: ESALQ, Departamento de Genetica, 2008. p. 72-75.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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129. | | SILVA, J. M. F.; FAJARDO, T. V. M.; AL RWAHNIH, M.; BLAWID, R.; NAGATA, T. Molecular characterization of grapevine enamo-like virus, a novel putative member of the genus enamovirus. Virus Reviews and Research, v. 20, n. 2, p. 27, 2016. (Annals of the XXVII Brazilian Congress of Virology & XI Mercosur Meeting of Virology). Annals of the XXVII Brazilian Congress of Virology & XI Mercosur Meeting of Virology, Pirienópolis, GO, 2016.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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130. | | SILVA, J. M. F.; FAJARDO, T. V. M.; AL RWAHNIN, M.; BLAWID, R.; NAGATA, T. Molecular characterization of Grapevine enamolike virus, a novel putative member of the genus Enamovirus. Virus Reviews and Research, n. 20, v. 2, p. 28-29, 2016. (Annals of the XXVII Brazilian Congress of Virology & X Mercosur Meeting of Virology). Annals of the XXVII Brazilian Congress of Virology & X Mercosur Meeting of Virology, Pirenópolis, GO, 2016.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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136. | | NASCIMENTO, L. A. do; SILVA, J. M. da; WADT, P. G. S.; SILVA, D. J. Normas DRIS multivariadas para avaliação do estado nutricional da mangueira. In: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA SEMIÁRIDO, 7.; JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA FACEPE/UNIVASF, 1., 2012, Petrolina. Anais... Petrolina: Embrapa Semiárido, 2012. p. 345-350. 1 CD-ROM. (Embrapa Semiárido. Documentos, 248).Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Registros recuperados : 416 | |
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Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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