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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
14/09/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/09/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
COSTA, A. E. S.; CUNHA, F. S. da; HONORATO, A. da C.; CAPUCHO, A. S.; DIAS, R. de C. S.; BOREL, J. C.; ISHIKAWA, F. H. |
Afiliação: |
ANTONIO ELTON SILVA COSTA, UNIVASF; FÁBIO SANCHEZ DA CUNHA, UNIVASF; ALAN DA CUNHA HONORATO, UNIVASF; ALEXANDRE SANDRI CAPUCHO, UNIVASF; RITA DE CASSIA SOUZA DIAS, CPATSA; JERÔNIMO CONSTANTINO BOREL, UNIVASF; FRANCINE HIROMI ISHIKAWA, UNIVASF. |
Título: |
Resistance to Fusarium Wilt in watermelon accessions inoculated by chlamydospores. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Horticulturae, v. 228, p. 181-186, 2018. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The present study aimed to evaluate different inoculation methods of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum in watermelon and the reaction of accessions from this crop. Firstly, seven inoculation methods using conidia were tested on the susceptible cultivar Sugar Baby, including the standard dipping method. The methods initially tested were not efficient; therefore, we tested a new methodology using chlamydospores which are fungus survival structures. After the production of chlamydospores in vermiculite enriched with liquid culture media potato and sucrose (PS), the new method was tested on an experiment comparing inoculation by conidia and chlamydospores. For the conidia method, the plants were inoculated after their final leaf formed. For chlamydospores, inoculations were done in plants or sowed seeds. The use of chlamydospores in sowed seeds was effective for the inoculation of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum in watermelon and showed the highest severity scores in relation to the others methods. The inoculation method using chlamydospores also obtained the shortest means of root and shoot length in the cultivars Charleston Gray and Sugar Baby. Thus, using this methodology, 25 accessions from the watermelon germplasm were evaluated 21 days after inoculation with a grading scale. Eight accessions were classified as resistant, corresponding to 32% of accessions evaluated. Eight other accessions received the highest score of severity, proving the efficiency of the methology to evaluate the reaction to the disease. MenosThe present study aimed to evaluate different inoculation methods of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum in watermelon and the reaction of accessions from this crop. Firstly, seven inoculation methods using conidia were tested on the susceptible cultivar Sugar Baby, including the standard dipping method. The methods initially tested were not efficient; therefore, we tested a new methodology using chlamydospores which are fungus survival structures. After the production of chlamydospores in vermiculite enriched with liquid culture media potato and sucrose (PS), the new method was tested on an experiment comparing inoculation by conidia and chlamydospores. For the conidia method, the plants were inoculated after their final leaf formed. For chlamydospores, inoculations were done in plants or sowed seeds. The use of chlamydospores in sowed seeds was effective for the inoculation of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum in watermelon and showed the highest severity scores in relation to the others methods. The inoculation method using chlamydospores also obtained the shortest means of root and shoot length in the cultivars Charleston Gray and Sugar Baby. Thus, using this methodology, 25 accessions from the watermelon germplasm were evaluated 21 days after inoculation with a grading scale. Eight accessions were classified as resistant, corresponding to 32% of accessions evaluated. Eight other accessions received the highest score of severity, proving the efficiency of the methology to ev... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Clamidósporos; Método de inoculação; Virulência. |
Thesagro: |
Citrullus Lanatus; Doença; Fusarium Oxysporum; Melancia; Resistência Genética; Vírus. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Chlamydospores; Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum; Genetic resistance; Inoculation methods; Virulence; Watermelons. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1146424/1/Resistance-to-Fusarium-Wilt-in-watermelon-2018.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02591naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2146424 005 2022-09-14 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCOSTA, A. E. S. 245 $aResistance to Fusarium Wilt in watermelon accessions inoculated by chlamydospores.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aThe present study aimed to evaluate different inoculation methods of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum in watermelon and the reaction of accessions from this crop. Firstly, seven inoculation methods using conidia were tested on the susceptible cultivar Sugar Baby, including the standard dipping method. The methods initially tested were not efficient; therefore, we tested a new methodology using chlamydospores which are fungus survival structures. After the production of chlamydospores in vermiculite enriched with liquid culture media potato and sucrose (PS), the new method was tested on an experiment comparing inoculation by conidia and chlamydospores. For the conidia method, the plants were inoculated after their final leaf formed. For chlamydospores, inoculations were done in plants or sowed seeds. The use of chlamydospores in sowed seeds was effective for the inoculation of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum in watermelon and showed the highest severity scores in relation to the others methods. The inoculation method using chlamydospores also obtained the shortest means of root and shoot length in the cultivars Charleston Gray and Sugar Baby. Thus, using this methodology, 25 accessions from the watermelon germplasm were evaluated 21 days after inoculation with a grading scale. Eight accessions were classified as resistant, corresponding to 32% of accessions evaluated. Eight other accessions received the highest score of severity, proving the efficiency of the methology to evaluate the reaction to the disease. 650 $aChlamydospores 650 $aFusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum 650 $aGenetic resistance 650 $aInoculation methods 650 $aVirulence 650 $aWatermelons 650 $aCitrullus Lanatus 650 $aDoença 650 $aFusarium Oxysporum 650 $aMelancia 650 $aResistência Genética 650 $aVírus 653 $aClamidósporos 653 $aMétodo de inoculação 653 $aVirulência 700 1 $aCUNHA, F. S. da 700 1 $aHONORATO, A. da C. 700 1 $aCAPUCHO, A. S. 700 1 $aDIAS, R. de C. S. 700 1 $aBOREL, J. C. 700 1 $aISHIKAWA, F. H. 773 $tScientia Horticulturae$gv. 228, p. 181-186, 2018.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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1. | | COSTA, A. E. S.; CUNHA, F. S. da; HONORATO, A. da C.; CAPUCHO, A. S.; DIAS, R. de C. S.; BOREL, J. C.; ISHIKAWA, F. H. Resistance to Fusarium Wilt in watermelon accessions inoculated by chlamydospores. Scientia Horticulturae, v. 228, p. 181-186, 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
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