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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
18/04/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/08/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
EUFEMIA, L.; TURETTA, A. P. D.; BONATTI, M.; DA PONTE, E.; SIEBER, S. |
Afiliação: |
LUCA EUFEMIA, HUMBOLDT- UNIVERSITÄT ZU BERLIN; ANA PAULA DIAS TURETTA, CNPS; MICHELLE BONATTI, HUMBOLDT- UNIVERSITÄT ZU BERLIN; EMMANUEL DA PONTE, GERMAN AEROSPACE CENTER; STEFAN SIEBER, HUMBOLDT- UNIVERSITÄT ZU BERLIN. |
Título: |
Fires in the Amazon region: quick policy review. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Development Policy Review, v. 40, n. 5, e12620, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/dpr.12620 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Motivation: The combination of institutional weaknesses, climate change, and overexploitation is increasingly recognized as endangering the Amazon forest. These three factors made 2020 the worst year for forest fires recorded in the previous 60 years. We analyse environmental policies across the nine countries of the Amazon Basin to develop national and regional forest programmes to tackle this scenario. Purpose: The study synthesizes and compares key environmental legislation concerning protected natural areas (PNAs) and fire management in the nine countries of the Amazon Basin. To this end, the research question asks what directions can be drawn from a visualization and compilation of national regulations for future policy research and practice. Methods and approach: We undertake a critical literature review of PNAs and fire-management policies across the nine countries of the Amazon Basin and their further alignment using analyses of previous policy reviews on forest codes and land distribution. Findings: The article shows the heterogeneity of national fire-use and fire-management policies among the nine countries of the Amazon Basin. In addition, it suggests that top-down policies and regulations are likely to be characterized by misunderstandings (either direct or indirect) of local practice, rationale, and capacity; and, in some cases, risk criminalizing local and indigenous daily subsistence. Policy implications: The study indicates the need for more in-depth research and policy on participatory governance platforms for the use and management of fire, rather than fire-suppression and fire-risk adaptation strategies. There are some positive, albeit often isolated, cases, to which scholars, policy-makers, and environmental practitioners should pay more attention. MenosMotivation: The combination of institutional weaknesses, climate change, and overexploitation is increasingly recognized as endangering the Amazon forest. These three factors made 2020 the worst year for forest fires recorded in the previous 60 years. We analyse environmental policies across the nine countries of the Amazon Basin to develop national and regional forest programmes to tackle this scenario. Purpose: The study synthesizes and compares key environmental legislation concerning protected natural areas (PNAs) and fire management in the nine countries of the Amazon Basin. To this end, the research question asks what directions can be drawn from a visualization and compilation of national regulations for future policy research and practice. Methods and approach: We undertake a critical literature review of PNAs and fire-management policies across the nine countries of the Amazon Basin and their further alignment using analyses of previous policy reviews on forest codes and land distribution. Findings: The article shows the heterogeneity of national fire-use and fire-management policies among the nine countries of the Amazon Basin. In addition, it suggests that top-down policies and regulations are likely to be characterized by misunderstandings (either direct or indirect) of local practice, rationale, and capacity; and, in some cases, risk criminalizing local and indigenous daily subsistence. Policy implications: The study indicates the need for more in-depth research... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bacia Amazônica. |
Thesagro: |
Incêndio Florestal; Política Florestal; Uso da Terra. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Forest fire management; Forest policy; Land policy; Wildfires. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/238236/1/Fires-in-the-Amazon-Region-2022.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02574naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2142246 005 2022-08-10 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/dpr.12620$2DOI 100 1 $aEUFEMIA, L. 245 $aFires in the Amazon region$bquick policy review.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aMotivation: The combination of institutional weaknesses, climate change, and overexploitation is increasingly recognized as endangering the Amazon forest. These three factors made 2020 the worst year for forest fires recorded in the previous 60 years. We analyse environmental policies across the nine countries of the Amazon Basin to develop national and regional forest programmes to tackle this scenario. Purpose: The study synthesizes and compares key environmental legislation concerning protected natural areas (PNAs) and fire management in the nine countries of the Amazon Basin. To this end, the research question asks what directions can be drawn from a visualization and compilation of national regulations for future policy research and practice. Methods and approach: We undertake a critical literature review of PNAs and fire-management policies across the nine countries of the Amazon Basin and their further alignment using analyses of previous policy reviews on forest codes and land distribution. Findings: The article shows the heterogeneity of national fire-use and fire-management policies among the nine countries of the Amazon Basin. In addition, it suggests that top-down policies and regulations are likely to be characterized by misunderstandings (either direct or indirect) of local practice, rationale, and capacity; and, in some cases, risk criminalizing local and indigenous daily subsistence. Policy implications: The study indicates the need for more in-depth research and policy on participatory governance platforms for the use and management of fire, rather than fire-suppression and fire-risk adaptation strategies. There are some positive, albeit often isolated, cases, to which scholars, policy-makers, and environmental practitioners should pay more attention. 650 $aForest fire management 650 $aForest policy 650 $aLand policy 650 $aWildfires 650 $aIncêndio Florestal 650 $aPolítica Florestal 650 $aUso da Terra 653 $aBacia Amazônica 700 1 $aTURETTA, A. P. D. 700 1 $aBONATTI, M. 700 1 $aDA PONTE, E. 700 1 $aSIEBER, S. 773 $tDevelopment Policy Review$gv. 40, n. 5, e12620, 2022.
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