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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Clima Temperado. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpact.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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Data corrente: |
21/10/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
07/12/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SANTANA, S. S.; UBERTI, A.; ROCHA, J. R.; LUGARESI, A.; MAYER, N. A.; GIOCOBBO, C. L. |
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Afiliação: |
Alice Silva Santana; Alison Uberti; João Romero Rocha; Adriana Lugaresi; NEWTON ALEX MAYER, CPACT; Clevison Luiz Giacobbo. |
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Título: |
Simultaneous selection of peach rootstocks by mixed models. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Comunicata Scientiae, v. 11, e3357, 2020. |
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DOI: |
doi.org/10.14295/cs.v11i.3357 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The term adaptability refers to the ability of a genotype to respond favorably to environmental spur, while stability is the predictability of genotypic behavior. Therefore, the objective was to select Prunus rootstock cultivars with greater adaptability and genotypic stability for subtropical environmental conditions using the HMPRVG method. The experiment was conducted in Chapecó, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. Twenty-one rootstock genotypes were evaluated under the ?BRS-Libra? canopy cultivar and one genotype from self-rooted seedlings. The 22 genotypes were evaluated for canopy volume, yield, fruit diameter and fruit set in the growing seasons 2015/16, 2016/17, 2017/18 and 2018/19. Adaptability and stability were measured by means of the harmonic mean relative performance of genotypic values (HMRPGV). In addition, genetic parameters for heritability and ratio test were measured. According to the results, the self-rooted, ?De Guia?, ?I-67-52-4?, "Mexico Row 1" and "Rosaflor" genotypes coincided most frequently in the ranking of the three most adaptable and stable genotypes. On the other hand, the ?P. mandshurica?, ?Rigitano? and ?Santa Rosa? genotypes corresponded to the lowest adaptability and stability values, thus constituting low quality genetic materials for cultivation. It can be concluded that under the tested conditions the HMPRVG method is efficient for the Prunus rootstock selection cultivars and the "BRS-Libra" grafted on "Mexico Row 1", "Rosaflor" rootstocks and trees from self-rooted seedlings have greater adaptability and phenotypic stability under the subtropical cultivation conditions. MenosThe term adaptability refers to the ability of a genotype to respond favorably to environmental spur, while stability is the predictability of genotypic behavior. Therefore, the objective was to select Prunus rootstock cultivars with greater adaptability and genotypic stability for subtropical environmental conditions using the HMPRVG method. The experiment was conducted in Chapecó, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. Twenty-one rootstock genotypes were evaluated under the ?BRS-Libra? canopy cultivar and one genotype from self-rooted seedlings. The 22 genotypes were evaluated for canopy volume, yield, fruit diameter and fruit set in the growing seasons 2015/16, 2016/17, 2017/18 and 2018/19. Adaptability and stability were measured by means of the harmonic mean relative performance of genotypic values (HMRPGV). In addition, genetic parameters for heritability and ratio test were measured. According to the results, the self-rooted, ?De Guia?, ?I-67-52-4?, "Mexico Row 1" and "Rosaflor" genotypes coincided most frequently in the ranking of the three most adaptable and stable genotypes. On the other hand, the ?P. mandshurica?, ?Rigitano? and ?Santa Rosa? genotypes corresponded to the lowest adaptability and stability values, thus constituting low quality genetic materials for cultivation. It can be concluded that under the tested conditions the HMPRVG method is efficient for the Prunus rootstock selection cultivars and the "BRS-Libra" grafted on "Mexico Row 1", "Rosaflor" rootstocks an... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Adaptability; Harmonic mean; Stability. |
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Thesagro: |
Pêssego; Prunus Persica. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02317naa a2200253 a 4500
001 2125744
005 2020-12-07
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $adoi.org/10.14295/cs.v11i.3357$2DOI
100 1 $aSANTANA, S. S.
245 $aSimultaneous selection of peach rootstocks by mixed models.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aThe term adaptability refers to the ability of a genotype to respond favorably to environmental spur, while stability is the predictability of genotypic behavior. Therefore, the objective was to select Prunus rootstock cultivars with greater adaptability and genotypic stability for subtropical environmental conditions using the HMPRVG method. The experiment was conducted in Chapecó, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. Twenty-one rootstock genotypes were evaluated under the ?BRS-Libra? canopy cultivar and one genotype from self-rooted seedlings. The 22 genotypes were evaluated for canopy volume, yield, fruit diameter and fruit set in the growing seasons 2015/16, 2016/17, 2017/18 and 2018/19. Adaptability and stability were measured by means of the harmonic mean relative performance of genotypic values (HMRPGV). In addition, genetic parameters for heritability and ratio test were measured. According to the results, the self-rooted, ?De Guia?, ?I-67-52-4?, "Mexico Row 1" and "Rosaflor" genotypes coincided most frequently in the ranking of the three most adaptable and stable genotypes. On the other hand, the ?P. mandshurica?, ?Rigitano? and ?Santa Rosa? genotypes corresponded to the lowest adaptability and stability values, thus constituting low quality genetic materials for cultivation. It can be concluded that under the tested conditions the HMPRVG method is efficient for the Prunus rootstock selection cultivars and the "BRS-Libra" grafted on "Mexico Row 1", "Rosaflor" rootstocks and trees from self-rooted seedlings have greater adaptability and phenotypic stability under the subtropical cultivation conditions.
650 $aPêssego
650 $aPrunus Persica
653 $aAdaptability
653 $aHarmonic mean
653 $aStability
700 1 $aUBERTI, A.
700 1 $aROCHA, J. R.
700 1 $aLUGARESI, A.
700 1 $aMAYER, N. A.
700 1 $aGIOCOBBO, C. L.
773 $tComunicata Scientiae$gv. 11, e3357, 2020.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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Data corrente: |
25/06/2013 |
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Data da última atualização: |
07/11/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
PAULA, F. R. de; GERHARD, P.; WENGER, S. J.; FERREIRA, A.; VETTORAZZI, C. A.; FERRAZ, S. F. de B. |
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Afiliação: |
FELIPE ROSSETTI DE PAULA, ESALQ; PEDRO GERHARD, CPATU; SETH J. WENGER, TROUT UNLIMITED; ANDERSON FERREIRA, CENA/USP; CPATU; CARLOS ALBERTO VETTORAZZI, ESALQ; SILVIO FROSINI DE BARROS FERRAZ, ESALQ. |
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Título: |
Influence of forest cover on in-stream large wood in an agricultural landscape of southeastern Brazil: a multi-scale analysis. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Landscape Ecology, v. 28, n. 1, p. 13-27, Jan. 2013. |
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DOI: |
10.1007/s10980-012-9809-1 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Large wood (LW) is critical to the structure and function of streams and forests are the main LW source to stream channels. To assess the influence of forest cover changes at different spatial scales on in-stream LW quantity, we selected eighteen catchments (2nd?4th order) in Southeastern Brazil with forests at different levels of alterations. In each catchment we quantified the pattern of forest cover (% cover and relative catchment position), the physical characteristics of catchments (elevation and slope), the characteristics of channels (wetted channel width and depth), the abundance and volume of in-stream LW, and the frequency of LW pools. We used simple and multiple linear regression to assess the response of LW variables to landscape and stream reach variables. Most of the LW was relatively small; 72 % had a diameter <20 cm, and 66 % had a length <5 m. Although percent forest cover at reach scale had substantial support to explain LW variables, the best predictors of LW variables were forest cover at broader scales (LW abundance and LW pool frequency were best predicted by forest at intermediate distance at the catchment scale and LW volume was best predicted by forest cover at the drainage network scale), suggesting that downstream transport is an important process in addition to local processes in our study area. These findings have important management implications because although low forested reaches receive less LW from local forests (or no LW in the case of deforested stream reaches), they are receiving LW from upstream forested reaches. However, the material is generally small, unstable and likely to be easily flushed. This suggests that not only should riparian forest conservation encompass the full drainage network, but forests should also be allowed to regenerate to later successional stages to provide larger, higher quality LW for natural structuring of streams. MenosLarge wood (LW) is critical to the structure and function of streams and forests are the main LW source to stream channels. To assess the influence of forest cover changes at different spatial scales on in-stream LW quantity, we selected eighteen catchments (2nd?4th order) in Southeastern Brazil with forests at different levels of alterations. In each catchment we quantified the pattern of forest cover (% cover and relative catchment position), the physical characteristics of catchments (elevation and slope), the characteristics of channels (wetted channel width and depth), the abundance and volume of in-stream LW, and the frequency of LW pools. We used simple and multiple linear regression to assess the response of LW variables to landscape and stream reach variables. Most of the LW was relatively small; 72 % had a diameter <20 cm, and 66 % had a length <5 m. Although percent forest cover at reach scale had substantial support to explain LW variables, the best predictors of LW variables were forest cover at broader scales (LW abundance and LW pool frequency were best predicted by forest at intermediate distance at the catchment scale and LW volume was best predicted by forest cover at the drainage network scale), suggesting that downstream transport is an important process in addition to local processes in our study area. These findings have important management implications because although low forested reaches receive less LW from local forests (or no LW in the case of de... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil. |
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Thesagro: |
Ecologia; Floresta. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02622naa a2200229 a 4500
001 1960506
005 2022-11-07
008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1007/s10980-012-9809-1$2DOI
100 1 $aPAULA, F. R. de
245 $aInfluence of forest cover on in-stream large wood in an agricultural landscape of southeastern Brazil$ba multi-scale analysis.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2013
520 $aLarge wood (LW) is critical to the structure and function of streams and forests are the main LW source to stream channels. To assess the influence of forest cover changes at different spatial scales on in-stream LW quantity, we selected eighteen catchments (2nd?4th order) in Southeastern Brazil with forests at different levels of alterations. In each catchment we quantified the pattern of forest cover (% cover and relative catchment position), the physical characteristics of catchments (elevation and slope), the characteristics of channels (wetted channel width and depth), the abundance and volume of in-stream LW, and the frequency of LW pools. We used simple and multiple linear regression to assess the response of LW variables to landscape and stream reach variables. Most of the LW was relatively small; 72 % had a diameter <20 cm, and 66 % had a length <5 m. Although percent forest cover at reach scale had substantial support to explain LW variables, the best predictors of LW variables were forest cover at broader scales (LW abundance and LW pool frequency were best predicted by forest at intermediate distance at the catchment scale and LW volume was best predicted by forest cover at the drainage network scale), suggesting that downstream transport is an important process in addition to local processes in our study area. These findings have important management implications because although low forested reaches receive less LW from local forests (or no LW in the case of deforested stream reaches), they are receiving LW from upstream forested reaches. However, the material is generally small, unstable and likely to be easily flushed. This suggests that not only should riparian forest conservation encompass the full drainage network, but forests should also be allowed to regenerate to later successional stages to provide larger, higher quality LW for natural structuring of streams.
650 $aEcologia
650 $aFloresta
653 $aBrasil
700 1 $aGERHARD, P.
700 1 $aWENGER, S. J.
700 1 $aFERREIRA, A.
700 1 $aVETTORAZZI, C. A.
700 1 $aFERRAZ, S. F. de B.
773 $tLandscape Ecology$gv. 28, n. 1, p. 13-27, Jan. 2013.
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