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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
09/07/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/07/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FRIZZAS, M. R.; BATISTA, J. L. F. L.; ROCHA, M. V. C.; OLIVEIRA, C. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
CHARLES MARTINS DE OLIVEIRA, CPAC. |
Título: |
Diversity of Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in an urban fragment of Cerrado in Central Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
European Journal of Entomology, v. 117, p. 273?281, 2020. |
Páginas: |
p. 273-281 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract. The diversity of dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) is affected by urbanization, habitat fragmentation
and disappearance of native mammals, which result in changes in the quality and availability of food, and resources for
nesting. We evaluated the diversity, distribution of species in different trophic guilds and foraging strategies, and temporal variation
in abundance of dung beetles in an urban fragment of Cerrado in a Federal District of Brazil. This study was conducted at the Experimental
Station of Biology (EEB) of the University of Brasília (UnB), Federal District, Brazil. Fortnightly, between October 2012
and September 2013, Scarabaeinae were collected using baited (human faeces, pig meat, or banana) and unbaited pitfall traps.
Aspects of the dung beetle assemblage were evaluated, including species richness and abundance, feeding habits and foraging
strategies. A total of 614 individuals were collected, which included eight species belonging to seven genera and four tribes.
Dichotomius carbonarius (Mannerheim, 1829), a generalist species, dominated the assemblage, indicating that it is adapted to
living in fragmented and urbanized areas. As regards feeding habits, Eurysternus caribaeus (Jablonsky & Herbst, 1789) was considered
to be strictly coprophagous, Coprophanaeus cyanescens (d?Olsoufi eff, 1924) copronecrophagous and D. carbonarius a
generalist. Most species were classifi ed as paracoprids, which accounted for 75% of the species collected. Regarding the attractiveness
of the bait, the highest numbers of individuals and species were recorded in pitfall traps baited with human faeces. A high
abundance of Scarabaeinae was recorded in the fi rst half of the rainy season (October?December) with 98.2% of the individuals
collected in this period. The urban area studied harboured a low number of species with high abundance of a few species. MenosAbstract. The diversity of dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) is affected by urbanization, habitat fragmentation
and disappearance of native mammals, which result in changes in the quality and availability of food, and resources for
nesting. We evaluated the diversity, distribution of species in different trophic guilds and foraging strategies, and temporal variation
in abundance of dung beetles in an urban fragment of Cerrado in a Federal District of Brazil. This study was conducted at the Experimental
Station of Biology (EEB) of the University of Brasília (UnB), Federal District, Brazil. Fortnightly, between October 2012
and September 2013, Scarabaeinae were collected using baited (human faeces, pig meat, or banana) and unbaited pitfall traps.
Aspects of the dung beetle assemblage were evaluated, including species richness and abundance, feeding habits and foraging
strategies. A total of 614 individuals were collected, which included eight species belonging to seven genera and four tribes.
Dichotomius carbonarius (Mannerheim, 1829), a generalist species, dominated the assemblage, indicating that it is adapted to
living in fragmented and urbanized areas. As regards feeding habits, Eurysternus caribaeus (Jablonsky & Herbst, 1789) was considered
to be strictly coprophagous, Coprophanaeus cyanescens (d?Olsoufi eff, 1924) copronecrophagous and D. carbonarius a
generalist. Most species were classifi ed as paracoprids, which accounted for 75% of the species col... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Besouro; Biodiversidade; Urbanização. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Coleoptera; Scarabaeidae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/214518/1/CHARLES-Diversity-of-scarabaeinae.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02588naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2123765 005 2020-07-09 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFRIZZAS, M. R. 245 $aDiversity of Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera$bScarabaeidae) in an urban fragment of Cerrado in Central Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 300 $ap. 273-281 520 $aAbstract. The diversity of dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) is affected by urbanization, habitat fragmentation and disappearance of native mammals, which result in changes in the quality and availability of food, and resources for nesting. We evaluated the diversity, distribution of species in different trophic guilds and foraging strategies, and temporal variation in abundance of dung beetles in an urban fragment of Cerrado in a Federal District of Brazil. This study was conducted at the Experimental Station of Biology (EEB) of the University of Brasília (UnB), Federal District, Brazil. Fortnightly, between October 2012 and September 2013, Scarabaeinae were collected using baited (human faeces, pig meat, or banana) and unbaited pitfall traps. Aspects of the dung beetle assemblage were evaluated, including species richness and abundance, feeding habits and foraging strategies. A total of 614 individuals were collected, which included eight species belonging to seven genera and four tribes. Dichotomius carbonarius (Mannerheim, 1829), a generalist species, dominated the assemblage, indicating that it is adapted to living in fragmented and urbanized areas. As regards feeding habits, Eurysternus caribaeus (Jablonsky & Herbst, 1789) was considered to be strictly coprophagous, Coprophanaeus cyanescens (d?Olsoufi eff, 1924) copronecrophagous and D. carbonarius a generalist. Most species were classifi ed as paracoprids, which accounted for 75% of the species collected. Regarding the attractiveness of the bait, the highest numbers of individuals and species were recorded in pitfall traps baited with human faeces. A high abundance of Scarabaeinae was recorded in the fi rst half of the rainy season (October?December) with 98.2% of the individuals collected in this period. The urban area studied harboured a low number of species with high abundance of a few species. 650 $aColeoptera 650 $aScarabaeidae 650 $aBesouro 650 $aBiodiversidade 650 $aUrbanização 700 1 $aBATISTA, J. L. F. L. 700 1 $aROCHA, M. V. C. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. M. de 773 $tEuropean Journal of Entomology$gv. 117, p. 273?281, 2020.
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