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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
16/06/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/06/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
NOGUEIRA, J. A. P.; FIGUEIREDO, A.; DUARTE, J. L.; ALMEIDA, F. B. de; SANTOS, M. G.; NASCIMENTO, L. M.; FERNANDES, C. P.; MOURÃO, S. C.; TOSCANO, J. H. B.; ROCHA, L. M.; CHAGAS, A. C. de S. |
Afiliação: |
Jeane A. P. Nogueira, UFRJ; Amanda Figueiredo, UNESP; Jonatas L. Duarte, UNIFAP; Fernanda B. de Almeida, UNIFAP; Marcelo G. Santos, UERJ; Leonor M. Nascimento, UFRJ; Caio P. Fernandes, UNIFAP; Samanta C. Mourão, UFF; João Henrique B. Toscano, UNESP; Leandro M. Rocha, UFRJ; ANA CAROLINA DE SOUZA CHAGAS, CPPSE. |
Título: |
Repellency effect of Pilocarpus spicatus A. St.-Hil essential oil and nanoemulsion against Rhipicephalus microplus larvae. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Experimental Parasitology, 215, 107919, aug. 2020. |
Páginas: |
5 p. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exppara.2020.107919 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Rhipicephalus microplus, the cattle tick, is a major cause of economic losses in bovine production. Due to the widespread acaricidal resistance to commercially available products, as well as their toxicity and environmental impact, alternative control methods are required. Nanoformulations produced from plant extracts as bioactive substances are very promising as innovative acaricidal agents. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro repellent activity of Pilocarpus spicatus essential oil and its nanoemulsion against R. microplus, using larval repellent test (RT). The essential oil was extracted by hydrodistillation, using a Clevenger-type apparatus. The nanoemulsion was prepared with 5% essential oil, 5% tween 80, and 90% water, using the phase inversion method (50 mg/mL). Limonene was the major component (46.8%) of the essential oil, as determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and confirmed by flame ionization detection (GC/FID). According to the RT results, the essential oil had a repellent activity greater than 69%, from concentrations of 3.12 mg/mL (69.81 ± 10%) to 50 mg/mL (98.10 ± 0.6%), whereas the nanoemulsion at 50 mg/mL presented repellent activities of 97.14 ± 1.37% and 97.89 ± 0.52% 6 and 10 h after treatment, respectively. These values regarding to total repellency were very close to those calculated for mortality corrected by Abbott's formula. The phase inversion method preserved the chemical and physical characteristics of the essential oil since both reached an equal repellent effect at the same concentration. Therefore, P. spicatus essential oil and nanoemulsion had excellent repellent activities against R. microplus larvae, demonstrating its potential for future use as an alternative for tick control. MenosRhipicephalus microplus, the cattle tick, is a major cause of economic losses in bovine production. Due to the widespread acaricidal resistance to commercially available products, as well as their toxicity and environmental impact, alternative control methods are required. Nanoformulations produced from plant extracts as bioactive substances are very promising as innovative acaricidal agents. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro repellent activity of Pilocarpus spicatus essential oil and its nanoemulsion against R. microplus, using larval repellent test (RT). The essential oil was extracted by hydrodistillation, using a Clevenger-type apparatus. The nanoemulsion was prepared with 5% essential oil, 5% tween 80, and 90% water, using the phase inversion method (50 mg/mL). Limonene was the major component (46.8%) of the essential oil, as determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and confirmed by flame ionization detection (GC/FID). According to the RT results, the essential oil had a repellent activity greater than 69%, from concentrations of 3.12 mg/mL (69.81 ± 10%) to 50 mg/mL (98.10 ± 0.6%), whereas the nanoemulsion at 50 mg/mL presented repellent activities of 97.14 ± 1.37% and 97.89 ± 0.52% 6 and 10 h after treatment, respectively. These values regarding to total repellency were very close to those calculated for mortality corrected by Abbott's formula. The phase inversion method preserved the chemical and physical characteristics of the... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cattle tick; Eco friendly acaricide; O/W nanoemulsion. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Livestock. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02746naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2123303 005 2020-06-16 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.exppara.2020.107919$2DOI 100 1 $aNOGUEIRA, J. A. P. 245 $aRepellency effect of Pilocarpus spicatus A. St.-Hil essential oil and nanoemulsion against Rhipicephalus microplus larvae.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 300 $a5 p. 520 $aRhipicephalus microplus, the cattle tick, is a major cause of economic losses in bovine production. Due to the widespread acaricidal resistance to commercially available products, as well as their toxicity and environmental impact, alternative control methods are required. Nanoformulations produced from plant extracts as bioactive substances are very promising as innovative acaricidal agents. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro repellent activity of Pilocarpus spicatus essential oil and its nanoemulsion against R. microplus, using larval repellent test (RT). The essential oil was extracted by hydrodistillation, using a Clevenger-type apparatus. The nanoemulsion was prepared with 5% essential oil, 5% tween 80, and 90% water, using the phase inversion method (50 mg/mL). Limonene was the major component (46.8%) of the essential oil, as determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and confirmed by flame ionization detection (GC/FID). According to the RT results, the essential oil had a repellent activity greater than 69%, from concentrations of 3.12 mg/mL (69.81 ± 10%) to 50 mg/mL (98.10 ± 0.6%), whereas the nanoemulsion at 50 mg/mL presented repellent activities of 97.14 ± 1.37% and 97.89 ± 0.52% 6 and 10 h after treatment, respectively. These values regarding to total repellency were very close to those calculated for mortality corrected by Abbott's formula. The phase inversion method preserved the chemical and physical characteristics of the essential oil since both reached an equal repellent effect at the same concentration. Therefore, P. spicatus essential oil and nanoemulsion had excellent repellent activities against R. microplus larvae, demonstrating its potential for future use as an alternative for tick control. 650 $aLivestock 653 $aCattle tick 653 $aEco friendly acaricide 653 $aO/W nanoemulsion 700 1 $aFIGUEIREDO, A. 700 1 $aDUARTE, J. L. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, F. B. de 700 1 $aSANTOS, M. G. 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, L. M. 700 1 $aFERNANDES, C. P. 700 1 $aMOURÃO, S. C. 700 1 $aTOSCANO, J. H. B. 700 1 $aROCHA, L. M. 700 1 $aCHAGAS, A. C. de S. 773 $tExperimental Parasitology, 215, 107919, aug. 2020.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amapá. |
Data corrente: |
05/12/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/01/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 3 |
Autoria: |
NEVES, L. R.; BRAGA, E. C. R.; TAVARES-DIAS, M. |
Afiliação: |
LIGIA RIGÔR NEVES, UNIFAP; EVELYN CRISTHINE ROCHA BRAGA, UEAP; MARCOS TAVARES-DIAS, CPAF-AP. |
Título: |
Diversity of parasites in Curimata incompta (Curimatidae), a host from Amazon river system in Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Parasitic Diseases, v. 40, n. 4, p. 1296-1300, Dec. 2016. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s12639-015-0674-0 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This paper is the first study on host-parasite relationship in wild Curimata incompta Vari, 1984 (Curimatidae) from Amazon river system, Northern Brazil. In 40 specimens examined from December 2012 to November 2013, 615,818 parasites were collected, such as Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, Piscinoodinium pilullare, Urocleidoides sp., Posthodiplostomum sp., Gorytocephalus elongorchis and Braga patagonica. The parasites' component community had a low Brillouin diversity (0.16 ± 0.15), a low species richness (3.1 ± 0.7), a low evenness (0.09 ± 0.09) and a high dominance of Berger-Parker (0.96 ± 0.06). I. multifiliis was the dominant parasite species and it showed the highest prevalence and intensity in the host population. There was an aggregate dispersion of parasites, but the low parasitism did not affect the body condition of the host. The occurrence of parasites in C. incompta was due to their life habits and food behavior. This study, besides expanding the geographical distribution of G. elongorchis in Brazil, records the first occurrence of these six parasites in C. incompta. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Animal parasite; Parasito animal. |
Thesagro: |
Ecologia animal; Peixe de água doce. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Animal ecology; Freshwater fish. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/151205/1/CPAF-AP-2016-Diversity-of-parasites-in-Curimata.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01818naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2057900 005 2017-01-13 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s12639-015-0674-0$2DOI 100 1 $aNEVES, L. R. 245 $aDiversity of parasites in Curimata incompta (Curimatidae), a host from Amazon river system in Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aThis paper is the first study on host-parasite relationship in wild Curimata incompta Vari, 1984 (Curimatidae) from Amazon river system, Northern Brazil. In 40 specimens examined from December 2012 to November 2013, 615,818 parasites were collected, such as Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, Piscinoodinium pilullare, Urocleidoides sp., Posthodiplostomum sp., Gorytocephalus elongorchis and Braga patagonica. The parasites' component community had a low Brillouin diversity (0.16 ± 0.15), a low species richness (3.1 ± 0.7), a low evenness (0.09 ± 0.09) and a high dominance of Berger-Parker (0.96 ± 0.06). I. multifiliis was the dominant parasite species and it showed the highest prevalence and intensity in the host population. There was an aggregate dispersion of parasites, but the low parasitism did not affect the body condition of the host. The occurrence of parasites in C. incompta was due to their life habits and food behavior. This study, besides expanding the geographical distribution of G. elongorchis in Brazil, records the first occurrence of these six parasites in C. incompta. 650 $aAnimal ecology 650 $aFreshwater fish 650 $aEcologia animal 650 $aPeixe de água doce 653 $aAnimal parasite 653 $aParasito animal 700 1 $aBRAGA, E. C. R. 700 1 $aTAVARES-DIAS, M. 773 $tJournal of Parasitic Diseases$gv. 40, n. 4, p. 1296-1300, Dec. 2016.
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Embrapa Amapá (CPAF-AP) |
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