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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Data corrente: |
13/01/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
13/01/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
LAGE, C. F. DE A.; COELHO, S. G.; DINIZ NETO, H. DO C.; MALACCO, V. M. R.; RODRIGUES, J. P. P.; SACRAMENTO, J. P.; MACHADO, F. S.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; TOMICH, T. R.; CAMPOS, M. M. |
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Afiliação: |
Camila Flávia de Assis Lage; Sandra Gesteira Coelho; Hilton do Carmo Diniz Neto; Victor Marco Rocha Malacco; João Paulo Pacheco Rodrigues; João Paulo Sacramento; FERNANDA SAMARINI MACHADO, CNPGL; LUIZ GUSTAVO RIBEIRO PEREIRA, CNPGL; THIERRY RIBEIRO TOMICH, CNPGL; MARIANA MAGALHAES CAMPOS, CNPGL. |
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Título: |
Relationship between feed efficiency indexes and performance, body measurements, digestibility, energy partitioning, and nitrogen partitioning in pre-weaning dairy heifers. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plos One, v. 14, n. 10, article e0223368, 2019. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract
The objectives of this study were: 1) to classify animals into groups of high and low feed efficiency using two feed efficiency indexes (Residual feed intake (RFI) and residual feed intake and body weight gain (RIG)), and 2) to evaluate if pre-weaning heifer calves divergent for feed efficiency indexes exhibit differences in performance, body measurements, digestibility, energy partitioning, and nitrogen partitioning. A total of 32 Gyr heifer calves were enrolled in a 63-d trial and classified into two feed efficiency (FE) groups based on RFI and RIG (mean ± 0.5 SD). The groups were classified as high efficiency (HE) RFI (HE RFI, n = 9; HE RIG, n = 10), and low efficiency (LE) RFI (LE RFI, n = 10; LE RIG, n = 11). The remaining animals were classified as intermediate (n = 13 (RFI) and n = 11 (RIG)). HE and LE calves had RFI values of?0.052 and 0.049 kg/d (P < 0.05), respectively. The HE RFI group consumed 8.9% less solid diet than the LE RFI group. HE RFI animals exhibited an increased digestibility of crude protein and ether extract and tended to have greater total dry and organic matter digestibility. LE RFI animals had greater gross energy and nitrogen intake, though greater fecal losses resulted in a tendency to reduce energy and nitrogen use efficiency. HE and LE calves had RIG values of 0.080 and -0.077kg/d (P ? 0.01), respectively. HE RIG animals exhibited greater average daily gain (9.4%), body weight (BW), and heart girth, though HE RIG group exhibited narrower hip width. HE RIG animals tended to have greater ether extract digestibility but greater methane losses (% of gross energy). HE RFI in pre-weaning heifers seems to be related to differences in digestibility. Divergent animals for RIG during the assessed phase appear to differ in body measurements, which may be related to differences in the composition of the gain. MenosAbstract
The objectives of this study were: 1) to classify animals into groups of high and low feed efficiency using two feed efficiency indexes (Residual feed intake (RFI) and residual feed intake and body weight gain (RIG)), and 2) to evaluate if pre-weaning heifer calves divergent for feed efficiency indexes exhibit differences in performance, body measurements, digestibility, energy partitioning, and nitrogen partitioning. A total of 32 Gyr heifer calves were enrolled in a 63-d trial and classified into two feed efficiency (FE) groups based on RFI and RIG (mean ± 0.5 SD). The groups were classified as high efficiency (HE) RFI (HE RFI, n = 9; HE RIG, n = 10), and low efficiency (LE) RFI (LE RFI, n = 10; LE RIG, n = 11). The remaining animals were classified as intermediate (n = 13 (RFI) and n = 11 (RIG)). HE and LE calves had RFI values of?0.052 and 0.049 kg/d (P < 0.05), respectively. The HE RFI group consumed 8.9% less solid diet than the LE RFI group. HE RFI animals exhibited an increased digestibility of crude protein and ether extract and tended to have greater total dry and organic matter digestibility. LE RFI animals had greater gross energy and nitrogen intake, though greater fecal losses resulted in a tendency to reduce energy and nitrogen use efficiency. HE and LE calves had RIG values of 0.080 and -0.077kg/d (P ? 0.01), respectively. HE RIG animals exhibited greater average daily gain (9.4%), body weight (BW), and heart girth, though HE RIG group exhibited narr... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Bioenergetics; Feed efficiency; Hip. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Diet; Methane; Milk; Nutrients. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/208602/1/Artigo-PlosOne-Samarini-Relationship.pdf
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Marc: |
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001 2118613
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008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aLAGE, C. F. DE A.
245 $aRelationship between feed efficiency indexes and performance, body measurements, digestibility, energy partitioning, and nitrogen partitioning in pre-weaning dairy heifers.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
520 $aAbstract The objectives of this study were: 1) to classify animals into groups of high and low feed efficiency using two feed efficiency indexes (Residual feed intake (RFI) and residual feed intake and body weight gain (RIG)), and 2) to evaluate if pre-weaning heifer calves divergent for feed efficiency indexes exhibit differences in performance, body measurements, digestibility, energy partitioning, and nitrogen partitioning. A total of 32 Gyr heifer calves were enrolled in a 63-d trial and classified into two feed efficiency (FE) groups based on RFI and RIG (mean ± 0.5 SD). The groups were classified as high efficiency (HE) RFI (HE RFI, n = 9; HE RIG, n = 10), and low efficiency (LE) RFI (LE RFI, n = 10; LE RIG, n = 11). The remaining animals were classified as intermediate (n = 13 (RFI) and n = 11 (RIG)). HE and LE calves had RFI values of?0.052 and 0.049 kg/d (P < 0.05), respectively. The HE RFI group consumed 8.9% less solid diet than the LE RFI group. HE RFI animals exhibited an increased digestibility of crude protein and ether extract and tended to have greater total dry and organic matter digestibility. LE RFI animals had greater gross energy and nitrogen intake, though greater fecal losses resulted in a tendency to reduce energy and nitrogen use efficiency. HE and LE calves had RIG values of 0.080 and -0.077kg/d (P ? 0.01), respectively. HE RIG animals exhibited greater average daily gain (9.4%), body weight (BW), and heart girth, though HE RIG group exhibited narrower hip width. HE RIG animals tended to have greater ether extract digestibility but greater methane losses (% of gross energy). HE RFI in pre-weaning heifers seems to be related to differences in digestibility. Divergent animals for RIG during the assessed phase appear to differ in body measurements, which may be related to differences in the composition of the gain.
650 $aDiet
650 $aMethane
650 $aMilk
650 $aNutrients
653 $aBioenergetics
653 $aFeed efficiency
653 $aHip
700 1 $aCOELHO, S. G.
700 1 $aDINIZ NETO, H. DO C.
700 1 $aMALACCO, V. M. R.
700 1 $aRODRIGUES, J. P. P.
700 1 $aSACRAMENTO, J. P.
700 1 $aMACHADO, F. S.
700 1 $aPEREIRA, L. G. R.
700 1 $aTOMICH, T. R.
700 1 $aCAMPOS, M. M.
773 $tPlos One$gv. 14, n. 10, article e0223368, 2019.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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| Registros recuperados : 3 | |
| 1. |  | MACIEL, I. C. de F.; BARBOSA, F. A.; TOMICH, T. R.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; ALVARENGA, R. C.; LOPES, L. S.; MALACCO, V. M. R.; ROWNTREE, J. E.; THOMPSON, L. R.; LANA, A. M. Q. Could the breed composition improve performance and change the enteric methane emissions from beef cattle in a tropical intensive production system? Plos ONE, v. 14, n. 7, e0220247, July 2019.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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| 2. | | MOLINA, L. R.; COSTA, H. N.; LEÃO, J. M.; MALACCO, V. M. R.; FACURY FILHO, E. J.; CARVALHO, A. U.; LAGE, C. F. A. Efficacy of an internal teat seal associated with a dry cow intramammary antibiotic for prevention of intramammary infections in dairy cows during the dry and early lactation periods. Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira, Rio de Janeiro, v. 37, n. 5, p. 465-470, maio 2017. Título em português: Eficácia de um selante interno de tetos associado a antibiótico de vaca seca na prevenção de infecções intramamárias no período seco e início de lactação em vacas leiteiras.| Biblioteca(s): Área de Informação da Sede. |
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| 3. | | LAGE, C. F. DE A.; COELHO, S. G.; DINIZ NETO, H. DO C.; MALACCO, V. M. R.; RODRIGUES, J. P. P.; SACRAMENTO, J. P.; MACHADO, F. S.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; TOMICH, T. R.; CAMPOS, M. M. Relationship between feed efficiency indexes and performance, body measurements, digestibility, energy partitioning, and nitrogen partitioning in pre-weaning dairy heifers. Plos One, v. 14, n. 10, article e0223368, 2019.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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| Registros recuperados : 3 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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