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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura; Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
18/09/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/04/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BASSANEZI, R. B.; CZERMAINSKI, A. B. C.; BARBOSA, F. F. L.; MOREIRA, A. S.; RIBEIRO JUNIOR, P. J.; KRAINSKI, E. T.; AMORIM, L. |
Afiliação: |
R. B. BASSANEZI, Fundecitrus; ANA BEATRIZ COSTA CZERMAINSKI, CNPUV; FRANCISCO FERRAZ LARANJEIRA BARBOSA, CNPMF; ALECIO SOUZA MOREIRA, CNPMF; P. J. RIBEIRO JUNIOR, UFPR; E. T. KRAINSKI, UFPR; L. AMORIM, USP. |
Título: |
Spatial patterns of the Citrus leprosis virus and its associated mite vector in systems without intervention. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Pathology, 2018.[online] |
DOI: |
10.1111/ppa.12930 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Publicação impressa em: Plant Pathology, v. 68, p. 85-93, 2019. |
Conteúdo: |
Leprosis is caused by the Citrus leprosis virus cytoplasmic type and is vectored by the mite Brevipalpus yothersi. Miticide applications, which cost $54 million annually, are based on inspection for the presence of mites. The aim of the present study was to characterize the spatial patterns of B. yothersi-infested trees and trees with leprosis symptoms for further improvement in sampling and disease control. The presence of mites and the occurrence of leprosis were assessed over two years in 1160 Valencia trees and 720 Natal trees in a commercial sweet orange grove in Sao Paulo State, Brazil. To assess the natural growth and dispersal of mites and leprosis, mite populations were not controlled during the experimental period. Maps of mite-infested trees and trees with leprosis symptoms were analysed at three different levels of spatial hierarchy using complementary methods, i.e. among adjacent trees within and across rows, within quadrats, and the strength and orientation of aggregation among quadrats. The study showed that the spatial patterns of virus-infected and mite-infested trees were different, with a strong aggregation pattern of trees with leprosis symptoms that increased over time. Conversely, the spatial pattern of B. yothersi showed randomness or weak aggregation at all three spatial hierarchical levels. Disease incidence increased steadily in plots of both cultivars, unlike in miteinfested trees where incidence fluctuated over time. These results have important implications for the development of better management strategies for leprosis. Sampling methods and action thresholds for mite control should consider primary disease inoculum in addition to the incidence of mites. Keywords: Brevipalpus yothersi, Citrus leprosis virus, Citrus sinensis, epidemiology, flat mite, spatial analysis MenosLeprosis is caused by the Citrus leprosis virus cytoplasmic type and is vectored by the mite Brevipalpus yothersi. Miticide applications, which cost $54 million annually, are based on inspection for the presence of mites. The aim of the present study was to characterize the spatial patterns of B. yothersi-infested trees and trees with leprosis symptoms for further improvement in sampling and disease control. The presence of mites and the occurrence of leprosis were assessed over two years in 1160 Valencia trees and 720 Natal trees in a commercial sweet orange grove in Sao Paulo State, Brazil. To assess the natural growth and dispersal of mites and leprosis, mite populations were not controlled during the experimental period. Maps of mite-infested trees and trees with leprosis symptoms were analysed at three different levels of spatial hierarchy using complementary methods, i.e. among adjacent trees within and across rows, within quadrats, and the strength and orientation of aggregation among quadrats. The study showed that the spatial patterns of virus-infected and mite-infested trees were different, with a strong aggregation pattern of trees with leprosis symptoms that increased over time. Conversely, the spatial pattern of B. yothersi showed randomness or weak aggregation at all three spatial hierarchical levels. Disease incidence increased steadily in plots of both cultivars, unlike in miteinfested trees where incidence fluctuated over time. These results have important i... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brevipalpus yothersi; Citrus leprosis virus; Flat mite; Leprosis; Spatial analysis; Spatial patterns. |
Thesagro: |
Citrus Sinensis; Fruta Cítrica. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Epidemiology. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/190446/1/Bassanezi-et-al-2019-Plant-Pathology.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02820naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2103966 005 2019-04-27 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/ppa.12930$2DOI 100 1 $aBASSANEZI, R. B. 245 $aSpatial patterns of the Citrus leprosis virus and its associated mite vector in systems without intervention.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aPublicação impressa em: Plant Pathology, v. 68, p. 85-93, 2019. 520 $aLeprosis is caused by the Citrus leprosis virus cytoplasmic type and is vectored by the mite Brevipalpus yothersi. Miticide applications, which cost $54 million annually, are based on inspection for the presence of mites. The aim of the present study was to characterize the spatial patterns of B. yothersi-infested trees and trees with leprosis symptoms for further improvement in sampling and disease control. The presence of mites and the occurrence of leprosis were assessed over two years in 1160 Valencia trees and 720 Natal trees in a commercial sweet orange grove in Sao Paulo State, Brazil. To assess the natural growth and dispersal of mites and leprosis, mite populations were not controlled during the experimental period. Maps of mite-infested trees and trees with leprosis symptoms were analysed at three different levels of spatial hierarchy using complementary methods, i.e. among adjacent trees within and across rows, within quadrats, and the strength and orientation of aggregation among quadrats. The study showed that the spatial patterns of virus-infected and mite-infested trees were different, with a strong aggregation pattern of trees with leprosis symptoms that increased over time. Conversely, the spatial pattern of B. yothersi showed randomness or weak aggregation at all three spatial hierarchical levels. Disease incidence increased steadily in plots of both cultivars, unlike in miteinfested trees where incidence fluctuated over time. These results have important implications for the development of better management strategies for leprosis. Sampling methods and action thresholds for mite control should consider primary disease inoculum in addition to the incidence of mites. Keywords: Brevipalpus yothersi, Citrus leprosis virus, Citrus sinensis, epidemiology, flat mite, spatial analysis 650 $aEpidemiology 650 $aCitrus Sinensis 650 $aFruta Cítrica 653 $aBrevipalpus yothersi 653 $aCitrus leprosis virus 653 $aFlat mite 653 $aLeprosis 653 $aSpatial analysis 653 $aSpatial patterns 700 1 $aCZERMAINSKI, A. B. C. 700 1 $aBARBOSA, F. F. L. 700 1 $aMOREIRA, A. S. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO JUNIOR, P. J. 700 1 $aKRAINSKI, E. T. 700 1 $aAMORIM, L. 773 $tPlant Pathology, 2018.[online]
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Embrapa Uva e Vinho (CNPUV) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
Data corrente: |
10/11/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/11/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
CHINI, A.; HOLLAS, C. E.; BOLSAN, A. C.; VENTURIN, B.; BONASSA, G.; CANTAO, M. E.; IBELLI, A. M. G.; ANTES, F. G.; KUNZ, A. |
Afiliação: |
ANGELICA CHINI, UNIOESTE/Cascavel; CAMILA ESTER HOLLAS, UNIOESTE/Cascavel; ALICE CHIAPETTI BOLSAN, UNOESC/Joaçaba; BRUNO VENTURIN, UNIOESTE/Cascavel; GABRIELA BONASSA, UNIOESTE/Cascavel; MAURICIO EGIDIO CANTAO, CNPSA; ADRIANA MERCIA GUARATINI IBELLI, CNPSA; FABIANE GOLDSCHMIDT ANTES, CNPSA; AIRTON KUNZ, CNPSA. |
Título: |
Process performance and anammox community diversity in a deammonification reactor under progressive nitrogen loading rates for swine wastewater treatment. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bioresource Technology, v. 311, p. 123521, 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123521 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The performance of a deammonification reactor fed with increasing nitrogen loading rates (NLR) was evaluated. The digestate from a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) treating sludge from a swine production unit was diluted to provide different ammonia concentrations. The biomass samples from the end of each experimental phase were analyzed for microorganism community evaluation. The results proved that deammonification system supported a NLR up to 3.27 ± 0.13 g N L d with nitrogen removal efficiency of 83%. The specific ammonia consumption rate (μ ) did not decrease up to this NLR proving the stability of reactor performance. Anammox bacteria genus shifted along the experiment and at the end the predominant anammox bacteria found in the reactor was candidatus Brocadia. Finally, it was proved that a deammonification reactor for nitrogen removal from CSTR digestate could be easily controlled only by monitoring pH and dissolved oxygen. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ammonium; Anammox; Nitrogen removal; Remoção de nitrogênio; Swine wastewater. |
Thesagro: |
Águas Residuais; Nitrato de Amônio; Suíno. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Swine. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01982naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2126436 005 2020-11-10 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123521$2DOI 100 1 $aCHINI, A. 245 $aProcess performance and anammox community diversity in a deammonification reactor under progressive nitrogen loading rates for swine wastewater treatment.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aAbstract: The performance of a deammonification reactor fed with increasing nitrogen loading rates (NLR) was evaluated. The digestate from a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) treating sludge from a swine production unit was diluted to provide different ammonia concentrations. The biomass samples from the end of each experimental phase were analyzed for microorganism community evaluation. The results proved that deammonification system supported a NLR up to 3.27 ± 0.13 g N L d with nitrogen removal efficiency of 83%. The specific ammonia consumption rate (μ ) did not decrease up to this NLR proving the stability of reactor performance. Anammox bacteria genus shifted along the experiment and at the end the predominant anammox bacteria found in the reactor was candidatus Brocadia. Finally, it was proved that a deammonification reactor for nitrogen removal from CSTR digestate could be easily controlled only by monitoring pH and dissolved oxygen. 650 $aSwine 650 $aÁguas Residuais 650 $aNitrato de Amônio 650 $aSuíno 653 $aAmmonium 653 $aAnammox 653 $aNitrogen removal 653 $aRemoção de nitrogênio 653 $aSwine wastewater 700 1 $aHOLLAS, C. E. 700 1 $aBOLSAN, A. C. 700 1 $aVENTURIN, B. 700 1 $aBONASSA, G. 700 1 $aCANTAO, M. E. 700 1 $aIBELLI, A. M. G. 700 1 $aANTES, F. G. 700 1 $aKUNZ, A. 773 $tBioresource Technology$gv. 311, p. 123521, 2020.
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