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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
17/05/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, F. F. e; ZAMBRANO, M. F. B.; VARONA, L.; GLÓRIA, L. S.; LOPES, P. S.; SILVA, M. V. G. B.; ARBEX, W. A.; LÁZARO, S. F.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; GUIMARÃES, S. E. F. |
Afiliação: |
Fabyano Fonseca e Silva, UFV/VIÇOSA; Maria Fernanda Betancur Zambrano, UFV/VIÇOSA; Luis Varona, University of Zaragoza; Leonardo Siqueira Glória, UFV/VIÇOSA; Paulo Sávio Lopes, UFV; MARCOS VINICIUS GUALBERTO B SILVA, CNPGL; WAGNER ANTONIO ARBEX, CNPGL; Sirlene Fernandes Lázaro, UFV/VIÇOSA; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; Simone Eliza Facioni Guimarães, UFV/VIÇOSA. |
Título: |
Genome association study through nonlinear mixed models revealed new candidate genes for pig growth curves. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Agricola, v. 74, n. 1, 2017. |
Páginas: |
7 P. |
Idioma: |
Inglês Português |
Conteúdo: |
Genome association analyses have been successful in identifying quantitative trait
loci (QTLs) for pig body weights measured at a single age. However, when considering the whole
weight trajectories over time in the context of genome association analyses, it is important to
look at the markers that affect growth curve parameters. The easiest way to consider them is
via the two-step method, in which the growth curve parameters and marker effects are estimated
separately, thereby resulting in a reduction of the statistical power and the precision of
estimates. One efficient solution is to adopt nonlinear mixed models (NMM), which enables a joint
modeling of the individual growth curves and marker effects. Our aim was to propose a genome
association analysis for growth curves in pigs based on NMM as well as to compare it with the
traditional two-step method. In addition, we also aimed to identify the nearest candidate genes
related to significant SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) markers. The NMM presented a
higher number of significant SNPs for adult weight (A) and maturity rate (K), and provided a direct
way to test SNP significance simultaneously for both the A and K parameters. Furthermore, all
significant SNPs from the two-step method were also reported in the NMM analysis. The ontology
of the three candidate genes (SH3BGRL2, MAPK14, and MYL9) derived from significant SNPs
(simultaneously affecting A and K) allows us to make inferences with regards to their contribution
to the pig growth process in the population studied. MenosGenome association analyses have been successful in identifying quantitative trait
loci (QTLs) for pig body weights measured at a single age. However, when considering the whole
weight trajectories over time in the context of genome association analyses, it is important to
look at the markers that affect growth curve parameters. The easiest way to consider them is
via the two-step method, in which the growth curve parameters and marker effects are estimated
separately, thereby resulting in a reduction of the statistical power and the precision of
estimates. One efficient solution is to adopt nonlinear mixed models (NMM), which enables a joint
modeling of the individual growth curves and marker effects. Our aim was to propose a genome
association analysis for growth curves in pigs based on NMM as well as to compare it with the
traditional two-step method. In addition, we also aimed to identify the nearest candidate genes
related to significant SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) markers. The NMM presented a
higher number of significant SNPs for adult weight (A) and maturity rate (K), and provided a direct
way to test SNP significance simultaneously for both the A and K parameters. Furthermore, all
significant SNPs from the two-step method were also reported in the NMM analysis. The ontology
of the three candidate genes (SH3BGRL2, MAPK14, and MYL9) derived from significant SNPs
(simultaneously affecting A and K) allows us to make inferences with regards to their contribution
... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Longitudinal data; SNP markers. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
body weight. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/161512/1/Cnpgl-2017-SciAgric-Silva-Genome.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02345naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2072227 005 2023-01-27 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, F. F. e 245 $aGenome association study through nonlinear mixed models revealed new candidate genes for pig growth curves.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 300 $a7 P. 520 $aGenome association analyses have been successful in identifying quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for pig body weights measured at a single age. However, when considering the whole weight trajectories over time in the context of genome association analyses, it is important to look at the markers that affect growth curve parameters. The easiest way to consider them is via the two-step method, in which the growth curve parameters and marker effects are estimated separately, thereby resulting in a reduction of the statistical power and the precision of estimates. One efficient solution is to adopt nonlinear mixed models (NMM), which enables a joint modeling of the individual growth curves and marker effects. Our aim was to propose a genome association analysis for growth curves in pigs based on NMM as well as to compare it with the traditional two-step method. In addition, we also aimed to identify the nearest candidate genes related to significant SNP (single nucleotide polymorphism) markers. The NMM presented a higher number of significant SNPs for adult weight (A) and maturity rate (K), and provided a direct way to test SNP significance simultaneously for both the A and K parameters. Furthermore, all significant SNPs from the two-step method were also reported in the NMM analysis. The ontology of the three candidate genes (SH3BGRL2, MAPK14, and MYL9) derived from significant SNPs (simultaneously affecting A and K) allows us to make inferences with regards to their contribution to the pig growth process in the population studied. 650 $abody weight 653 $aLongitudinal data 653 $aSNP markers 700 1 $aZAMBRANO, M. F. B. 700 1 $aVARONA, L. 700 1 $aGLÓRIA, L. S. 700 1 $aLOPES, P. S. 700 1 $aSILVA, M. V. G. B. 700 1 $aARBEX, W. A. 700 1 $aLÁZARO, S. F. 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aGUIMARÃES, S. E. F. 773 $tScientia Agricola$gv. 74, n. 1, 2017.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
Data corrente: |
17/04/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/07/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
Nacional - A |
Autoria: |
ANDRADE, C. M. S. de; GARCIA, R.; VALENTIM, J. F.; PEREIRA, O. G. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS MAURICIO SOARES DE ANDRADE, CPAF-AC; Rasmo Garcia, UFV; JUDSON FERREIRA VALENTIM, CPAF-AC; Odilon Gomes Pereira, UFV. |
Título: |
Grazing management strategies for massaigrass-forage peanut pastures. 1. Dynamics of sward conditions and botanical composition. |
Ano de publicação: |
2006 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, Viçosa, MG, v. 35, n. 2, p. 334-342, 2006. |
ISSN: |
1806-9290 (online) |
DOI: |
10.1590/S1516-35982006000200002. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study was carried out from October 2002 to December 2003 to evaluate the dynamics of sward condition and botanical composition of a mixed massaigrass (Panicum maximum x P. infestum, cv. Massai) and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Ac 01) pasture, intermittently stocked at three daily herbage allowance levels (9.0, 14.5 and 18.4% live weight). Sward condition was characterized in each grazing cycle in terms of the pre- and post-grazing sward height, forage mass and percentage of bare ground. Botanical composition (grass, legume and weeds) was evaluated before each grazing period. Sward height and forage mass increased linearly with increasing herbage allowance (HA) levels, and higher values were observed during the rainy season. Percentage of bare ground increased primarily at the lowest HA level. Percentage of forage peanut increased throughout the experimental period, primarily in the barest and shortest swards, under the lowest HA level. In the last quarter of 2003 the legume constituted 23.5, 10.6 and 6.4% of the pasture forage mass, respectively, from the lowest to the highest HA level. These results suggest that forage peanut can be successfully associated with massaigrass, as long as the pre-grazing sward height is maintained shorter than 65-70 cm, which will prevent excessive shading to the legume. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Amazonia occidental; Amazônia Ocidental; Amendoim forrageiro; Capim massai; Competición vegetal; Composición botánica; Forage peanut; Híbridos; Leguminosas forrajeras; Mixed massaigrass; Panicum maximum x P infestum cv Massai; Pastoreo de rotación; Pastoreo mixto; Western amazon. |
Thesagro: |
Composição botânica; Híbrido; Leguminosa forrageira; Pastagem consorciada; Pastejo rotativo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Arachis pintoi; Botanical composition; Forage legumes; Hybrids; Mixed grazing; Plant competition; Rotational grazing. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/112580/1/12925.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02857naa a2200493 a 4500 001 1504050 005 2021-07-28 008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1806-9290 (online) 024 7 $a10.1590/S1516-35982006000200002.$2DOI 100 1 $aANDRADE, C. M. S. de 245 $aGrazing management strategies for massaigrass-forage peanut pastures. 1. Dynamics of sward conditions and botanical composition.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2006 520 $aThis study was carried out from October 2002 to December 2003 to evaluate the dynamics of sward condition and botanical composition of a mixed massaigrass (Panicum maximum x P. infestum, cv. Massai) and forage peanut (Arachis pintoi Ac 01) pasture, intermittently stocked at three daily herbage allowance levels (9.0, 14.5 and 18.4% live weight). Sward condition was characterized in each grazing cycle in terms of the pre- and post-grazing sward height, forage mass and percentage of bare ground. Botanical composition (grass, legume and weeds) was evaluated before each grazing period. Sward height and forage mass increased linearly with increasing herbage allowance (HA) levels, and higher values were observed during the rainy season. Percentage of bare ground increased primarily at the lowest HA level. Percentage of forage peanut increased throughout the experimental period, primarily in the barest and shortest swards, under the lowest HA level. In the last quarter of 2003 the legume constituted 23.5, 10.6 and 6.4% of the pasture forage mass, respectively, from the lowest to the highest HA level. These results suggest that forage peanut can be successfully associated with massaigrass, as long as the pre-grazing sward height is maintained shorter than 65-70 cm, which will prevent excessive shading to the legume. 650 $aArachis pintoi 650 $aBotanical composition 650 $aForage legumes 650 $aHybrids 650 $aMixed grazing 650 $aPlant competition 650 $aRotational grazing 650 $aComposição botânica 650 $aHíbrido 650 $aLeguminosa forrageira 650 $aPastagem consorciada 650 $aPastejo rotativo 653 $aAmazonia occidental 653 $aAmazônia Ocidental 653 $aAmendoim forrageiro 653 $aCapim massai 653 $aCompetición vegetal 653 $aComposición botánica 653 $aForage peanut 653 $aHíbridos 653 $aLeguminosas forrajeras 653 $aMixed massaigrass 653 $aPanicum maximum x P infestum cv Massai 653 $aPastoreo de rotación 653 $aPastoreo mixto 653 $aWestern amazon 700 1 $aGARCIA, R. 700 1 $aVALENTIM, J. F. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, O. G. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia, Viçosa, MG$gv. 35, n. 2, p. 334-342, 2006.
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