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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos; Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
Data corrente: |
24/10/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/02/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SOUZA, H. A. de; MELO, M. D.; PRIMO, A. A.; VIEIRA, L. V.; POMPEU, R. C. F. F.; GUEDES, F. L.; NATALE, W. |
Afiliação: |
HENRIQUE ANTUNES DE SOUZA, CPAMN; Maria Diana Melo, Graduação - Universidade Estadual Vale do Acaraú (UVA) - Sobral, Ceará, Brasil; Anacláudia Alves Primo, Pós-graduação - UVA - Sobral, Ceará, Brasil; Lucas Vasconcelos Vieira, Pós-graduação - University of Arkansas, Department of Crop, Soil and Environmental Sciences, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA; ROBERTO CLAUDIO FERNANDES F POMPEU, CNPC; FERNANDO LISBOA GUEDES, CNPC; William Natale, Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza, Ceará, Brasil. |
Título: |
Use of organic compost containing waste from small ruminants in corn production. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 40, p. 1-16, e0150385, 2016. |
DOI: |
10.1590/18069657rbcs20150385 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Composting is a useful way of transforming livestock waste into organic fertilizer, which is proven to increase soil nutrient levels, and thus crop yield. Remains from production and slaughter of small ruminants can become a source of important elements for plant growth, such as N, after microorganism-driven decomposition.The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the effects of this compost on soil fertility and on the nutritional status and yield of the corn crop. The experiment was conducted in a Haplic Luvisol in a randomized block design with six treatments and five application rates of the organic compound in Mg ha-1: 3 (half the standard rate), 6 (standard rate), 9 (one and a half times the standard rate), 12 (twice the standard rate), and 24 (four times the standard rate) and an additional treatment with mineral fertilizers (110, 50 e 30 kg ha-1 of N, P2O5 and K2O, respectively), with four blocks. Evaluations were performed for two harvests of rainfed crops, measuring soil fertility, nutritional status, and grain yield. The compost increased P, K, Na and Zn values in the 0.00-0.20 m layer in relation of mineral fertilization in 616, 21, 114 and 90 % with rate 24 Mg ha-1 in second crop. Leaf N, Mg, and S contents, relative chlorophyll content, and the productivity of corn kernels increased in 27, 32, 36, 20 e 85 %, respectively, of low rate (3 Mg ha-1) to high rate (24 Mg ha-1) with of application of the compost. Corn yield was higher with application of organic compost in rate of 24 Mg ha-1 than mineral fertilizer combination in second crop. MenosComposting is a useful way of transforming livestock waste into organic fertilizer, which is proven to increase soil nutrient levels, and thus crop yield. Remains from production and slaughter of small ruminants can become a source of important elements for plant growth, such as N, after microorganism-driven decomposition.The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the effects of this compost on soil fertility and on the nutritional status and yield of the corn crop. The experiment was conducted in a Haplic Luvisol in a randomized block design with six treatments and five application rates of the organic compound in Mg ha-1: 3 (half the standard rate), 6 (standard rate), 9 (one and a half times the standard rate), 12 (twice the standard rate), and 24 (four times the standard rate) and an additional treatment with mineral fertilizers (110, 50 e 30 kg ha-1 of N, P2O5 and K2O, respectively), with four blocks. Evaluations were performed for two harvests of rainfed crops, measuring soil fertility, nutritional status, and grain yield. The compost increased P, K, Na and Zn values in the 0.00-0.20 m layer in relation of mineral fertilization in 616, 21, 114 and 90 % with rate 24 Mg ha-1 in second crop. Leaf N, Mg, and S contents, relative chlorophyll content, and the productivity of corn kernels increased in 27, 32, 36, 20 e 85 %, respectively, of low rate (3 Mg ha-1) to high rate (24 Mg ha-1) with of application of the compost. Corn yield was higher with application of organic co... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Abattoir byproducts; Organic fertilizer. |
Thesagro: |
Abate; Adubação; Adubo orgânico; Caprino; Composto orgânico; Milho; Ovino; Rendimento; Resíduo orgânico; Subproduto; Zea Mays. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Composting; Goats; Sheep. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/156328/1/ArtigoHenriqueRevBrasCiencSolo.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/149125/1/cnpc-2016-Use-of-organic.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02648naa a2200397 a 4500 001 2065060 005 2017-02-21 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1590/18069657rbcs20150385$2DOI 100 1 $aSOUZA, H. A. de 245 $aUse of organic compost containing waste from small ruminants in corn production.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aComposting is a useful way of transforming livestock waste into organic fertilizer, which is proven to increase soil nutrient levels, and thus crop yield. Remains from production and slaughter of small ruminants can become a source of important elements for plant growth, such as N, after microorganism-driven decomposition.The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the effects of this compost on soil fertility and on the nutritional status and yield of the corn crop. The experiment was conducted in a Haplic Luvisol in a randomized block design with six treatments and five application rates of the organic compound in Mg ha-1: 3 (half the standard rate), 6 (standard rate), 9 (one and a half times the standard rate), 12 (twice the standard rate), and 24 (four times the standard rate) and an additional treatment with mineral fertilizers (110, 50 e 30 kg ha-1 of N, P2O5 and K2O, respectively), with four blocks. Evaluations were performed for two harvests of rainfed crops, measuring soil fertility, nutritional status, and grain yield. The compost increased P, K, Na and Zn values in the 0.00-0.20 m layer in relation of mineral fertilization in 616, 21, 114 and 90 % with rate 24 Mg ha-1 in second crop. Leaf N, Mg, and S contents, relative chlorophyll content, and the productivity of corn kernels increased in 27, 32, 36, 20 e 85 %, respectively, of low rate (3 Mg ha-1) to high rate (24 Mg ha-1) with of application of the compost. Corn yield was higher with application of organic compost in rate of 24 Mg ha-1 than mineral fertilizer combination in second crop. 650 $aComposting 650 $aGoats 650 $aSheep 650 $aAbate 650 $aAdubação 650 $aAdubo orgânico 650 $aCaprino 650 $aComposto orgânico 650 $aMilho 650 $aOvino 650 $aRendimento 650 $aResíduo orgânico 650 $aSubproduto 650 $aZea Mays 653 $aAbattoir byproducts 653 $aOrganic fertilizer 700 1 $aMELO, M. D. 700 1 $aPRIMO, A. A. 700 1 $aVIEIRA, L. V. 700 1 $aPOMPEU, R. C. F. F. 700 1 $aGUEDES, F. L. 700 1 $aNATALE, W. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo$gv. 40, p. 1-16, e0150385, 2016.
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Embrapa Meio-Norte (CPAMN) |
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1. | | SOUZA, H. A. de; MELO, M. D.; PRIMO, A. A.; VIEIRA, L. V.; POMPEU, R. C. F. F.; GUEDES, F. L.; NATALE, W. Use of organic compost containing waste from small ruminants in corn production. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 40, p. 1-16, e0150385, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos; Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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