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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Territorial. |
Data corrente: |
22/07/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/07/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CRUSCIOL, C. A. C.; MARQUES, R. A.; CARMEIS FILHO, A. C. A.; SORATTO, R. P.; COSTA, C. H. M.; FERRARI NETO, F.; CASTRO, G. S. A.; PARIZ, C. M.; CASTILHOS, A. M DE. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS A. C. CRUSCIOL, UNESP; RUBIA R. MARQUES, UNESP; ANTÔNIO C. A. CARMEIS FILHO, UNESP; ROGÉRIO P. SORATTO, UNESP; CARLOS H. M. COSTA, UNESP; JAYME FERRARI NETO, UNESP; GUSTAVO SPADOTTI AMARAL CASTRO, CNPM; CRISTIANO M. PARIZ, UNESP; ANDRÉ M. DE CASTILHOS, UNESP. |
Título: |
Annual crop rotation of tropical pastures with no-till soil as affectedby lime surface application. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
European Journal of Agronomy, v. 80, p. 88?104, oct. 2016. |
ISBN: |
1161-0301 |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2016.07.002 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Soil acidity and low natural fertility are the main limiting factors for grain production in tropical regionssuch as the Brazilian Cerrado. The application of lime to the surface of no-till soil can improve plant nutrition, dry matter production, crop yields and revenue. The present study, conducted at the Lageado Experimental Farm in Botucatu, State of São Paulo, Brazil, is part of an ongoing research project initi-ated in 2002 to evaluate the long-term effects of the surface application of lime on the soil?s chemical attributes, nutrition and kernel/grain yield of peanut (Arachis hypogaea), white oat (Avena sativa L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) inter cropped with palisade grass (Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu), as well as the forage dry matter yield of palisade grass in winter/spring, its crude protein concentration, estimated meat production, and revenue in a tropical region with a dry winter during four growing seasons. The experiment was designed in randomized blocks with four replications. The treatments consisted of four rates of lime application (0, 1000, 2000 and 4000 kg ha−1), performed in November 2004. The surface application of limestone to the studied tropical no-till soil was efficient in reducing soil acidity from the surface down to a depth of 0.60 m and resulted in greater availability of P and K at the soil surface. Ca and Mg availability in the soil also increased with the lime application rate, up to a depth of 0.60 m. Nutrient absorption was enhanced with liming, especially regarding the nutrient uptake of K, Ca and Mg by plants.Significant increases in the yield components and kernel/grain yields of peanut, white oat and maize were obtained through the surface application of limestone. The lime rates estimated to achieve the maximum grain yield, especially in white oat and maize, were very close to the rates necessary to increase the base saturation of a soil sample collected at a depth of 0?0.20 m to 70%, indicating that the surface liming of 2000 kg ha−1is effective for the studied tropical no-till soil. This lime rate also increases the forage dry matter yield, crude protein concentration and estimated meat production during winter/spring in the maize-palisade grass inter cropping, provides the highest total and mean net profit during the four growing seasons, and can improve the long-term sustainability of tropical agriculture in the Brazilian Cerrado. MenosSoil acidity and low natural fertility are the main limiting factors for grain production in tropical regionssuch as the Brazilian Cerrado. The application of lime to the surface of no-till soil can improve plant nutrition, dry matter production, crop yields and revenue. The present study, conducted at the Lageado Experimental Farm in Botucatu, State of São Paulo, Brazil, is part of an ongoing research project initi-ated in 2002 to evaluate the long-term effects of the surface application of lime on the soil?s chemical attributes, nutrition and kernel/grain yield of peanut (Arachis hypogaea), white oat (Avena sativa L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) inter cropped with palisade grass (Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu), as well as the forage dry matter yield of palisade grass in winter/spring, its crude protein concentration, estimated meat production, and revenue in a tropical region with a dry winter during four growing seasons. The experiment was designed in randomized blocks with four replications. The treatments consisted of four rates of lime application (0, 1000, 2000 and 4000 kg ha−1), performed in November 2004. The surface application of limestone to the studied tropical no-till soil was efficient in reducing soil acidity from the surface down to a depth of 0.60 m and resulted in greater availability of P and K at the soil surface. Ca and Mg availability in the soil also increased with the lime application rate, up to a depth of 0.60 m. Nutrient absorption was enhanced... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Net profit; Sustainability of tropical agriculture. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Acidity; Plant nutrition; Soil management. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/145732/1/4742.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03365naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2049482 005 2016-07-22 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1161-0301 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2016.07.002$2DOI 100 1 $aCRUSCIOL, C. A. C. 245 $aAnnual crop rotation of tropical pastures with no-till soil as affectedby lime surface application.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aSoil acidity and low natural fertility are the main limiting factors for grain production in tropical regionssuch as the Brazilian Cerrado. The application of lime to the surface of no-till soil can improve plant nutrition, dry matter production, crop yields and revenue. The present study, conducted at the Lageado Experimental Farm in Botucatu, State of São Paulo, Brazil, is part of an ongoing research project initi-ated in 2002 to evaluate the long-term effects of the surface application of lime on the soil?s chemical attributes, nutrition and kernel/grain yield of peanut (Arachis hypogaea), white oat (Avena sativa L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) inter cropped with palisade grass (Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu), as well as the forage dry matter yield of palisade grass in winter/spring, its crude protein concentration, estimated meat production, and revenue in a tropical region with a dry winter during four growing seasons. The experiment was designed in randomized blocks with four replications. The treatments consisted of four rates of lime application (0, 1000, 2000 and 4000 kg ha−1), performed in November 2004. The surface application of limestone to the studied tropical no-till soil was efficient in reducing soil acidity from the surface down to a depth of 0.60 m and resulted in greater availability of P and K at the soil surface. Ca and Mg availability in the soil also increased with the lime application rate, up to a depth of 0.60 m. Nutrient absorption was enhanced with liming, especially regarding the nutrient uptake of K, Ca and Mg by plants.Significant increases in the yield components and kernel/grain yields of peanut, white oat and maize were obtained through the surface application of limestone. The lime rates estimated to achieve the maximum grain yield, especially in white oat and maize, were very close to the rates necessary to increase the base saturation of a soil sample collected at a depth of 0?0.20 m to 70%, indicating that the surface liming of 2000 kg ha−1is effective for the studied tropical no-till soil. This lime rate also increases the forage dry matter yield, crude protein concentration and estimated meat production during winter/spring in the maize-palisade grass inter cropping, provides the highest total and mean net profit during the four growing seasons, and can improve the long-term sustainability of tropical agriculture in the Brazilian Cerrado. 650 $aAcidity 650 $aPlant nutrition 650 $aSoil management 653 $aNet profit 653 $aSustainability of tropical agriculture 700 1 $aMARQUES, R. A. 700 1 $aCARMEIS FILHO, A. C. A. 700 1 $aSORATTO, R. P. 700 1 $aCOSTA, C. H. M. 700 1 $aFERRARI NETO, F. 700 1 $aCASTRO, G. S. A. 700 1 $aPARIZ, C. M. 700 1 $aCASTILHOS, A. M DE 773 $tEuropean Journal of Agronomy$gv. 80, p. 88?104, oct. 2016.
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Embrapa Territorial (CNPM) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
Data corrente: |
07/02/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/01/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, D. R. M. dos S.; NÄÄS, I. de A.; BARROS, F. M. M. |
Afiliação: |
DEISE ROCHA MARTINS DOS S OLIVEIRA, CNPTIA; IRENILZA DE ALENCAR NÄÄS, Unip; FLÁVIO MARGARITO MARTINS BARROS, Unicamp. |
Título: |
Prioritization of research proposals using the Analytic Hierarchy Process - AHP. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE, 2013, State College, CA. Advances in production management systems: sustainable production and service supply chain: proceedings. Heidelberg: Springer, 2013. |
Volume: |
pt. 2 |
Páginas: |
p. 347-352. |
Série: |
(IFIP advances in information and communication technology, 415). |
ISBN: |
978-3-642-41262-2 |
DOI: |
10.1007/978-3-642-41263-9 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
APMS 2013. |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract. This research is a prospective analysis of prioritizing research proposals using pre-established criteria and applying the Analytic Hierarchy Process-AHP. The prioritized projects should ensure the competitive advantage of the organization. For this analysis, criteria which take into account other factors, which are not purely technical, were applied. The guiding hypothesis of this study was that it is possible to maintain a competitive portfolio of research proposals, from the analysis of pre-established criteria, using the methodology of the Analytic Hierarchy Process, giving priority to innovation and technology transfer. A key finding was the importance of retrieving research projects? history in the company, and stating gaps to be controlled in future analysis. Six ongoing projects were analyzed by 17 interviewed researchers and scores were given. Results obtained using the multicriteria analysis were similar to that previously applied by the selection committee, validating the hypothesis. We concluded that AHP may assist in the identification and prioritization criteria for project portfolio management. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Análise de multicritérios; Multicriteria analysis; Portfólio de projetos; Project portfolio; Projetos de pesquisa; Proposta de projetos; Research proposals selection. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Research projects. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02268naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1979191 005 2020-01-08 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-3-642-41262-2 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-642-41263-9$2DOI 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, D. R. M. dos S. 245 $aPrioritization of research proposals using the Analytic Hierarchy Process - AHP.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 300 $ap. 347-352. pt. 2 490 $a(IFIP advances in information and communication technology, 415).$vpt. 2 500 $aAPMS 2013. 520 $aAbstract. This research is a prospective analysis of prioritizing research proposals using pre-established criteria and applying the Analytic Hierarchy Process-AHP. The prioritized projects should ensure the competitive advantage of the organization. For this analysis, criteria which take into account other factors, which are not purely technical, were applied. The guiding hypothesis of this study was that it is possible to maintain a competitive portfolio of research proposals, from the analysis of pre-established criteria, using the methodology of the Analytic Hierarchy Process, giving priority to innovation and technology transfer. A key finding was the importance of retrieving research projects? history in the company, and stating gaps to be controlled in future analysis. Six ongoing projects were analyzed by 17 interviewed researchers and scores were given. Results obtained using the multicriteria analysis were similar to that previously applied by the selection committee, validating the hypothesis. We concluded that AHP may assist in the identification and prioritization criteria for project portfolio management. 650 $aResearch projects 653 $aAnálise de multicritérios 653 $aMulticriteria analysis 653 $aPortfólio de projetos 653 $aProject portfolio 653 $aProjetos de pesquisa 653 $aProposta de projetos 653 $aResearch proposals selection 700 1 $aNÄÄS, I. de A. 700 1 $aBARROS, F. M. M. 773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE, 2013, State College, CA. Advances in production management systems: sustainable production and service supply chain: proceedings. Heidelberg: Springer, 2013.
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