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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
02/04/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/04/2023 |
Autoria: |
QUEIROZ, J. S. de; GUTIERREZ-ALEMAN, N.; PONCE DE LEON, F. A. |
Afiliação: |
Department of Range Science, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322, USA; Nestor Gutierrez-Aleman, CNPC; Winrock International, Morrilton, Arkansas USA; Federico A. Ponce de Leon, IICA / EMBRAPA-CNPC, Sobral, CE. |
Título: |
The ecology and management of small ruminant production systems in the Sertao of Ceara, in the Northeast of Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
1986 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agricultural Systems, v. 22, n. 4, p. 259-287, 1986. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/0308-521X(86)90095-8 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: This studyis part of a multidisciplinary research to describe and analyze the small-ruminant production system in the Northeast of Brazil. Twentyseven small ruminant producers were studied in the sertao of the state of Ceara to identify and describe land-use and animal-management schemes. No two production systems studied were exactly alike. However, 16 different management strategies were identified and structured according to ecological environment, grazing resources, crop-residue availability and farm infrastructure. Two common features are the interaction of crop and livestock production and the multispecies character of animal herds. The study compares producer's strategies for coping with the drought in regard to the herd composition, stocking rates, animal condition, supplementation and water supply in both 1980 and 1983. It was observed that farms that had cattle, sheep and goat herds performed relatively better during the drought period than farms with cattle and sheep only. Table 1. Baseline Survey Structure, 1980; Table 2. Average Annual Rainfall by County, 1950-1983; Figure 2. Average rainfall distribution per month 1950 to 1983; Figure 3. Average rainfall by isohyets 1978 to 1983; Figure 4. Predicted rainfall for 1979 to 1985. (Source: Girairdy & Teixeira, 1978); Table 3.Local Terminology (Approximate English Equivalent) and Suitability Ratings for the Major Soil Types Encountered in the 28 Farms Surveyed; Figure 5. Percentage of area cultivated by soil suitability rating; Figure 6. Diagrammatic representation of the grazing systems (GS) in which cattle (C), sheep (S), and goats (G) are moved in unison during the dry season; Figure 7. Diagrammatic representation of grazing systems (GS) in which goats remain in the native vegetation throughout the year--cattle (C), sheep (S) and goats (G); Figure 8. Diagrammatic representation of grazing systems (GS) used in farms without goats----cattle (C) and sheep (S); Figure 9. Diagrammatic representation of grazing systems (GS) shaped by structural features of the farm---cattle (C), sheep (S) and goats (G); Table 4. Percentage of Farms Using Supplementation by Source by Species, 1983; Table 5. Distribution of Estimated Stocking Rates Used in Cultivated Fields for the Last 5 Months of the Dry Season; Table 6. Percentage of Farms Having a Certain Kind of Water Storage, 1983; Table 7. Change in Average Livestock Population, 1980 and 1983; Table 8. Change in Average Livestock Population for Farms in Group I, 1980 and 1983; Table 9. Average Animal Units for Farms in Group I, 1980 and 1983; Table 10. Average Livestock Population for Farms in Group II, 1980 and 1983; Table 11. Average Animal Units for Farms in Group II, 1980 and 1983; Table 12. Number of Farms per Group that Increase or Decrease Number of Animals, 1980 and 1983; Table 13. Average Farm Size, Cropping Area, and Stocking Rates, 1980 and 1983; Table 14. Percentage of Farms by Livestock Condition, 1983; Table 15. Percentage of Farms by Livestock Condition and by Groups, 1983; Table 16. Percentage of Farms Using Supplementation by Species, 1983; Table 17. Percentage of Farms Having Water Storage, 1983; MenosAbstract: This studyis part of a multidisciplinary research to describe and analyze the small-ruminant production system in the Northeast of Brazil. Twentyseven small ruminant producers were studied in the sertao of the state of Ceara to identify and describe land-use and animal-management schemes. No two production systems studied were exactly alike. However, 16 different management strategies were identified and structured according to ecological environment, grazing resources, crop-residue availability and farm infrastructure. Two common features are the interaction of crop and livestock production and the multispecies character of animal herds. The study compares producer's strategies for coping with the drought in regard to the herd composition, stocking rates, animal condition, supplementation and water supply in both 1980 and 1983. It was observed that farms that had cattle, sheep and goat herds performed relatively better during the drought period than farms with cattle and sheep only. Table 1. Baseline Survey Structure, 1980; Table 2. Average Annual Rainfall by County, 1950-1983; Figure 2. Average rainfall distribution per month 1950 to 1983; Figure 3. Average rainfall by isohyets 1978 to 1983; Figure 4. Predicted rainfall for 1979 to 1985. (Source: Girairdy & Teixeira, 1978); Table 3.Local Terminology (Approximate English Equivalent) and Suitability Ratings for the Major Soil Types Encountered in the 28 Farms Surveyed; Figure 5. Percentage of area cultivated by soi... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Ceara; Northeast; Production systems; Semiárido; Sertão. |
Thesagro: |
Caprino; Ovino; Sistema de Produção. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Brazil; Goats; Semiarid zones; Sheep. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 04048naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1522250 005 2023-04-27 008 1986 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/0308-521X(86)90095-8$2DOI 100 1 $aQUEIROZ, J. S. de 245 $aThe ecology and management of small ruminant production systems in the Sertao of Ceara, in the Northeast of Brazil. 260 $c1986 520 $aAbstract: This studyis part of a multidisciplinary research to describe and analyze the small-ruminant production system in the Northeast of Brazil. Twentyseven small ruminant producers were studied in the sertao of the state of Ceara to identify and describe land-use and animal-management schemes. No two production systems studied were exactly alike. However, 16 different management strategies were identified and structured according to ecological environment, grazing resources, crop-residue availability and farm infrastructure. Two common features are the interaction of crop and livestock production and the multispecies character of animal herds. The study compares producer's strategies for coping with the drought in regard to the herd composition, stocking rates, animal condition, supplementation and water supply in both 1980 and 1983. It was observed that farms that had cattle, sheep and goat herds performed relatively better during the drought period than farms with cattle and sheep only. Table 1. Baseline Survey Structure, 1980; Table 2. Average Annual Rainfall by County, 1950-1983; Figure 2. Average rainfall distribution per month 1950 to 1983; Figure 3. Average rainfall by isohyets 1978 to 1983; Figure 4. Predicted rainfall for 1979 to 1985. (Source: Girairdy & Teixeira, 1978); Table 3.Local Terminology (Approximate English Equivalent) and Suitability Ratings for the Major Soil Types Encountered in the 28 Farms Surveyed; Figure 5. Percentage of area cultivated by soil suitability rating; Figure 6. Diagrammatic representation of the grazing systems (GS) in which cattle (C), sheep (S), and goats (G) are moved in unison during the dry season; Figure 7. Diagrammatic representation of grazing systems (GS) in which goats remain in the native vegetation throughout the year--cattle (C), sheep (S) and goats (G); Figure 8. Diagrammatic representation of grazing systems (GS) used in farms without goats----cattle (C) and sheep (S); Figure 9. Diagrammatic representation of grazing systems (GS) shaped by structural features of the farm---cattle (C), sheep (S) and goats (G); Table 4. Percentage of Farms Using Supplementation by Source by Species, 1983; Table 5. Distribution of Estimated Stocking Rates Used in Cultivated Fields for the Last 5 Months of the Dry Season; Table 6. Percentage of Farms Having a Certain Kind of Water Storage, 1983; Table 7. Change in Average Livestock Population, 1980 and 1983; Table 8. Change in Average Livestock Population for Farms in Group I, 1980 and 1983; Table 9. Average Animal Units for Farms in Group I, 1980 and 1983; Table 10. Average Livestock Population for Farms in Group II, 1980 and 1983; Table 11. Average Animal Units for Farms in Group II, 1980 and 1983; Table 12. Number of Farms per Group that Increase or Decrease Number of Animals, 1980 and 1983; Table 13. Average Farm Size, Cropping Area, and Stocking Rates, 1980 and 1983; Table 14. Percentage of Farms by Livestock Condition, 1983; Table 15. Percentage of Farms by Livestock Condition and by Groups, 1983; Table 16. Percentage of Farms Using Supplementation by Species, 1983; Table 17. Percentage of Farms Having Water Storage, 1983; 650 $aBrazil 650 $aGoats 650 $aSemiarid zones 650 $aSheep 650 $aCaprino 650 $aOvino 650 $aSistema de Produção 653 $aBrasil 653 $aCeara 653 $aNortheast 653 $aProduction systems 653 $aSemiárido 653 $aSertão 700 1 $aGUTIERREZ-ALEMAN, N. 700 1 $aPONCE DE LEON, F. A. 773 $tAgricultural Systems$gv. 22, n. 4, p. 259-287, 1986.
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Registros recuperados : 176 | |
101. | | SOUZA, A. P. de; PANDOLFI, J. R. C.; COLDEBELLA, E.; MACIAG, S. S.; FONSECA, F. M. da; ROSA, C. A. da V. L.; MARQUES, M. G. Transfection of swine oocyte with polyethyleneimine (PEI): a low cost and convenient method to produce genetically modified swines. In: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE BRAZILIAN EMBRYO TECHNOLOGY SOCIETY (SBTE), 33., 2019, Ilha de Comandatuba, BA. Proceedings... Animal Reproduction., v.16, n.3, p. 666, Jul./Sept. 2019. A206.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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102. | | HELLMEISTER, P. F.; COELHO, A. A. D.; SAVINO, V. J. M.; CUSTODIO, R. W. S.; SOUZA, A. P. de; OTTOBONI, L. M. M.; SCHMIDT, G. S. Utilizacao de DNA fingerprinting na introgressao de genes maiores em galinhas de corte. In: SIMPOSIO DE INICIACAO CIENTIFICA, 4., 1996, Sao Paulo, SP. [Anais]. Sao Paulo: USP, 1996. v.1 p.489Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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103. | | SUPERTI, B. F. V.; SOUZA, A. P. de; MÜLLER, B. C.; SILVA, Z. da; ZANELLA, R.; ZANELLA, E. L.; MARQUES, M. G. Técnicas cirúrgicas para preparo de rufiões suínos. Suinocultura Industrial, Itu, ed. 281, ano 40, n. 02, p. 14-17, 2018.Tipo: Artigo de Divulgação na Mídia |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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105. | | CADDAH, M. K.; CAMPOS, T. de; ZUCCHI, M. I.; SOUZA, A. P. de; BITTRICH, V.; AMARAL, M. do C. E. do. Species boundaries inferred from microsatellite markers in the Kielmeyera coriacea complex (Calophyllaceae) and evidence of asymmetric hybridization. Plant Systematics and Evolution, Heidelberg, v. 299, n. 4, p. 731-741, Apr. 2013.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Acre. |
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106. | | SOUZA, A. P. de; CASAVECCHIA, B. H.; ALMEIDA, F. T. de; ZOLIN, C. A.; LULU, J.; MAGALHÃES, C. A. de S. Estimativas das componentes do balanço de radiação com base no coeficiente de transmissividade atmosférica. Agrometeoros, v. 27, n. 1, p. 101-122, 2019.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: C - 0 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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107. | | SOUZA, A. P. de; CARVALHO, D. F. de; SILVA, L. B. D. da; ALMEIDA, F. T. de; ROCHA, H. S. da. Estimativas da evapotranspiração de referência em diferentes condições de nebulosidade. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 46, n. 3, p. 219-228, mar. 2011. Título em inglês: Reference evapotranspiration estimates in different cloudiness conditions.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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108. | | SILVA, Z. da; SOUZA, A. P. de; ROSA, C. A. da V. L.; PANDOLFI, J. R. C.; FONSECA, F. M. da; MARQUES, M. G. Engenharia genética em suínos: aplicações, metodologias e perspectivas futuras. Revista Científica de Avicultura e Suinocultura, v. 5, n. 1, p. 027-040, 2019.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: C - 0 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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109. | | SOUZA, A. P. de; LIMA, M. E. de; ANDRADE, I. P. de S.; ROCHA, H. S. da; CARVALHO, D. F. de; GUERRA, J. G. M. Flutuação da umidade do solo sob diferentes resíduos vegetais usados como cobertura morta. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE MANEJO E CONSERVAÇÃO DO SOLO E DA ÁGUA, 17., 2008, Rio de Janeiro. Manejo e conservação do solo e da água no contexto das mudanças ambientais. Rio de Janeiro: SBCS: Embrapa Solos: Embrapa Agrobiologia, 2008. 4 p. 1 CD-ROM. (Embrapa Solos. Documentos, 101). Parceria: FCA/UNESP; UFRRJ.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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110. | | FERREIRA, R. C. U.; LARA, L. A. de C.; CHIARI, L.; BARRIOS, S. C. L.; VALLE, C. B. do; GARCIA, A. A. F.; SOUZA, A. P. de. The first genotyping by sequencing in an interespecific population of Urochloa decumbens. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 9., 2017, Foz de Iguaçu. Melhoramento de plantas: projetando o futuro: resumos das palestras. p. 104Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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111. | | SOUZA, A. P. de S. B. e; BOMFIM, M. R.; BOECHAT, C. L.; TRINDADE, A. V.; MUCHOVEJ, R. M. C.; GRAZZIOTTI, P. H. Efeito do lodo de esgoto sobre o desenvolvimento do milho inoculado com fungos microrrizicos arbuscalares. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, 32., 2009, Fortaleza. O solo e a produção de bioenergia: perspectivas e desafios:anais. Fortaleza: SBCS: UFC, 2009. 1 CD-ROM. Trabalho 2758.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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112. | | LIMA-MORAES, A. da C.; VIGNA, B. B. Z.; OLIVEIRA, F. A. de; CARDOSO-SILVA, C. B.; VALLE, C. B. do; SOUZA, A. P. de. Development of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers for genetic MAP saturation of Urochloa humidicola. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 9., 2017, Foz de Iguaçu. Melhoramento de plantas: projetando o futuro. Maringá, PR: SBMP, 2017. p. 46Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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113. | | MORAES, A. da C. L.; VIGNA, B. B. Z.; OLIVEIRA, F. A. de; SILVA, C. B. C.; VALLE, C. B. do; SOUZA, A. P. de. Development of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers for genetic map saturation of Urochloa humidicola. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MELHORAMENTO DE PLANTAS, 9., 2017, Foz do Iguaçu, PR. Melhoramento de plantas: projetando o futuro. Maringá, PR: SBMP, 2017. p. 46.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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114. | | MORATELLI, F. A.; ALVES, M. A. B.; BORELLA, D. R.; KRAESKI, A.; ALMEIDA, F. T. de; ZOLIN, C. A.; HOSHIDE, A. K.; SOUZA, A. P. de. Effects of Land Use on Soil Physical-Hydric Attributes in Two Watersheds in the Southern Amazon, Brazil. Soil Systems, v. 7, n. 4, 103, 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 4 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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115. | | SOUZA, A. P. de; SILVA, A. C. da; TANAKA, A. A.; ULIANA, E. M.; ALMEIDA, F. T. de; KLAR, A. E.; GOMES, A. W. A. Global radiation by simplified models for the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 52, n. 4, p. 215-227, abr. 2017. Título em português: Radiação global por modelos simplificados para o Estado de Mato Grosso.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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116. | | SOUSA, A. C. B.; GODOY, R.; SFORÇA, D. A.; CAMPOS, T. de; ZUCCHI, M. I.; JANK, L.; SOUZA, A. P. de. Genetic diversity analysis among pigeonpea genotypes adapted to South American regions based on microsatellite markers. Scientia Agricola, Piracicaba, v. 68, n. 4, p. 431-439, July/Aug. 2011.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Acre; Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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117. | | CERQUEIRA-SILVA, C.S B. M.; FALEIRO, F. G.; JESUS, O. N. de; SANTOS, E. S. L. dos; SOUZA, A. P. de. The genetic diversity, conservation, and use of passion fruit (Passiflora spp.). In: AHUJA, M. R.; JAIN, S. M. (ed.). Genetic divesity and erosion in plants: case histories. Cham: Springer, 2016. p. 215-231. il. (Sustainable Development and Biodiversity, v. 2).Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados; Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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118. | | BRITO, V. L. G. de; MORI, G. M.; VIGNA, B. B. Z.; SILVA, M. A.; SOUZA, A. P. de; SAZIMA, M. Genetic structure and diversity of populations of polyploid Tibouchina pulchra Cogn. (Melastomataceae) under different environmental conditions in extremes of an elevational gradient. Tree Genetics & Genomes, v. 12, n. 101, p. 1-12, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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119. | | JUNGMANN, L. J.; SOUZA, A. C. B.; PAIVA, J.; FRANCISCO, P. M.; VIGNA, B. B. Z.; VALLE, C. B. do; ZUCCHI, M. I.; SOUZA, A. P. de. Isolation and characterization of microsatellite markers for Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex. A. Rich.) Stap. Conservation Genetics, v. 10, n.6, p. 1873-1876, Dec. 2009. 4 p. Technical note.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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120. | | KRAESKI, A.; ALMEIDA, F. T. de; SOUZA, A. P. de; CARVALHO, T. M. de; ABREU, D. C. de; HOSHIDE, A. K.; ZOLIN, C. A. Land Use Changes in the Teles Pires River Basin’s Amazon and Cerrado Biomes, Brazil, 1986-2020. Sustainability, v. 15, n. 5, 4611, 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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Registros recuperados : 176 | |
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