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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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Data corrente: |
16/05/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
21/11/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
RESENDE, R. T.; SOARES, A. A. V.; FORRESTER, D. I.; MARCATTI, G. E.; SANTOS, A. R. dos; TAKAHASHI, E. K.; SILVA, F. F. e; GRATTAPAGLIA, D.; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; LEITE, H. G. |
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Afiliação: |
RAFAEL T. RESENDE, UFV; ALVARO A. V. SOARES, UFRA; DAVID I. FORRESTER, SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE FOR FOREST, SWITZERLAND; GUSTAVO E. MARCATTI, UFSJ-CSL; ALEXANDRE R. DOS SANTOS, UFES; ELIZABETE K. TAKAHASHI, CENIBRA S.A.; FABYANO F. E SILVA, UFV; DARIO GRATTAPAGLIA, Cenargen; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; HELIO G. LEITE, UFV. |
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Título: |
Environmental uniformity, site quality and tree competition interact to determine stand productivity of clonal Eucalyptus. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Forest Ecology and Management, v. 410, p. 76-83, Feb. 2018. |
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DOI: |
10.1016/j.foreco.2017.12.038 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The major determinants of productivity in Eucalyptus plantations include the site productive capacity, local environmental uniformity, and the tree genetics, which impact their growth potential and competitiveness. While these factors have received a lot of attention individually, less attention has been given to the relative importance of these factors and the interactions between them. We examined these factors and their interactions using eight experiments located along a gradient in site productivity, consisting of 54 clonal genotypes (Eucalyptus urophylla × E. grandis hybrids) at two plant spacings (3 × 3.33 and 3 × 2 m). Stand productivity was quantified as the mean annual increment at age 6 years (m3 ha?1 year?1). Site productive capacity was represented using a site index based on mean dominant height at age 6 years. Environmental uniformity was calculated from within-plot variability in growth of very young stands using residual spatial autocorrelation. The competitive ability of a given phenotype was calculated as the percent loss in potential growth due to neighbor competition. Productivity increased with all variables but site quality had the greatest effect, followed by environmental uniformity and then competitive ability, with corresponding changes in productivity of about 30, 20 and 10 m3 ha?1 year?1, respectively, across the range of the given variable. With higher environmental heterogeneity, competition among genotypes increased, especially at dense spacing, showing that in such situations, highly competitive genotypes may display productivities similar to the less competitive genotypes in uniform environments. Experimental plots distributed across site quality and uniformity gradients provide opportunity for greater genetic differentiation than plots covering more homogeneous environments, reinforcing the recommendation of establishing genetic tests in locations with extreme site qualities. Our work suggests that the G × E interaction is linked to site quality and, to a lesser degree, to the local environmental uniformity. This work shows the value of adopting environmental gradient-based approaches in tree genetic testing and clone recommendation as a way to more accurately match genotypes to specific sites. MenosThe major determinants of productivity in Eucalyptus plantations include the site productive capacity, local environmental uniformity, and the tree genetics, which impact their growth potential and competitiveness. While these factors have received a lot of attention individually, less attention has been given to the relative importance of these factors and the interactions between them. We examined these factors and their interactions using eight experiments located along a gradient in site productivity, consisting of 54 clonal genotypes (Eucalyptus urophylla × E. grandis hybrids) at two plant spacings (3 × 3.33 and 3 × 2 m). Stand productivity was quantified as the mean annual increment at age 6 years (m3 ha?1 year?1). Site productive capacity was represented using a site index based on mean dominant height at age 6 years. Environmental uniformity was calculated from within-plot variability in growth of very young stands using residual spatial autocorrelation. The competitive ability of a given phenotype was calculated as the percent loss in potential growth due to neighbor competition. Productivity increased with all variables but site quality had the greatest effect, followed by environmental uniformity and then competitive ability, with corresponding changes in productivity of about 30, 20 and 10 m3 ha?1 year?1, respectively, across the range of the given variable. With higher environmental heterogeneity, competition among genotypes increased, especially at dense spacin... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Clonal forest; Eucalyptus sp; Mixed models; Plant based indexes; Random regression; Structural diversity. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Breeding; Eucalyptus; Forest management; Phenotypic plasticity. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
--
G Melhoramento Genético |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03366naa a2200361 a 4500
001 2093538
005 2018-11-21
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1016/j.foreco.2017.12.038$2DOI
100 1 $aRESENDE, R. T.
245 $aEnvironmental uniformity, site quality and tree competition interact to determine stand productivity of clonal Eucalyptus.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
520 $aThe major determinants of productivity in Eucalyptus plantations include the site productive capacity, local environmental uniformity, and the tree genetics, which impact their growth potential and competitiveness. While these factors have received a lot of attention individually, less attention has been given to the relative importance of these factors and the interactions between them. We examined these factors and their interactions using eight experiments located along a gradient in site productivity, consisting of 54 clonal genotypes (Eucalyptus urophylla × E. grandis hybrids) at two plant spacings (3 × 3.33 and 3 × 2 m). Stand productivity was quantified as the mean annual increment at age 6 years (m3 ha?1 year?1). Site productive capacity was represented using a site index based on mean dominant height at age 6 years. Environmental uniformity was calculated from within-plot variability in growth of very young stands using residual spatial autocorrelation. The competitive ability of a given phenotype was calculated as the percent loss in potential growth due to neighbor competition. Productivity increased with all variables but site quality had the greatest effect, followed by environmental uniformity and then competitive ability, with corresponding changes in productivity of about 30, 20 and 10 m3 ha?1 year?1, respectively, across the range of the given variable. With higher environmental heterogeneity, competition among genotypes increased, especially at dense spacing, showing that in such situations, highly competitive genotypes may display productivities similar to the less competitive genotypes in uniform environments. Experimental plots distributed across site quality and uniformity gradients provide opportunity for greater genetic differentiation than plots covering more homogeneous environments, reinforcing the recommendation of establishing genetic tests in locations with extreme site qualities. Our work suggests that the G × E interaction is linked to site quality and, to a lesser degree, to the local environmental uniformity. This work shows the value of adopting environmental gradient-based approaches in tree genetic testing and clone recommendation as a way to more accurately match genotypes to specific sites.
650 $aBreeding
650 $aEucalyptus
650 $aForest management
650 $aPhenotypic plasticity
653 $aClonal forest
653 $aEucalyptus sp
653 $aMixed models
653 $aPlant based indexes
653 $aRandom regression
653 $aStructural diversity
700 1 $aSOARES, A. A. V.
700 1 $aFORRESTER, D. I.
700 1 $aMARCATTI, G. E.
700 1 $aSANTOS, A. R. dos
700 1 $aTAKAHASHI, E. K.
700 1 $aSILVA, F. F. e
700 1 $aGRATTAPAGLIA, D.
700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de
700 1 $aLEITE, H. G.
773 $tForest Ecology and Management$gv. 410, p. 76-83, Feb. 2018.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
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Data corrente: |
21/02/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
12/12/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
MEDEIROS, I. R. A.; LEITE, L. F. C.; DIAS, B. de O.; MATIAS, S. S. R.; FREITAS, R. de C. |
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Afiliação: |
ISNARA REGINA ASSUNÇÃO MEDEIROS, DOUTORANDA DO PRGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM CIÊNCIA DO SOLO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA; LUIZ FERNANDO CARVALHO LEITE, CPAMN; BRUNO DE OLIVEIRA DIAS, PROFESSOR DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA; SAMMY SIDNEY ROCHA MATIAS, PROFESSOR UESPI; RITA DE CÁSSIA FREITAS, PÓS-DOUTORANDA DA EMBRAPA MEIO-NORTE. |
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Título: |
Análise temporal de correlação dos atributos carbono e nitrogênio em quatro profundidades no solo do Semiárido. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA MEIO-NORTE, 3., 2017, Teresina, PI. Anais da III Jornada Científica da Embrapa Meio-Norte. Teresina: Embrapa Meio-Norte, 2017. |
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Páginas: |
p. 24. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
Objetivou-se avaliar os impactos dos sistemas de cultivos de milho e pastagem, correlacionando-os entre as variáveis de carbono e nitrogênio nos anos de 2012 e 2016, em quatro profundidades diferentes. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Geoestatística. |
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Thesagro: |
Manejo do Solo; Sistema de Cultivo. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/211086/1/Terceira-Jornada-Cientifica-00024.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00977nam a2200205 a 4500
001 2120483
005 2023-12-12
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aMEDEIROS, I. R. A.
245 $aAnálise temporal de correlação dos atributos carbono e nitrogênio em quatro profundidades no solo do Semiárido.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: JORNADA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA EMBRAPA MEIO-NORTE, 3., 2017, Teresina, PI. Anais da III Jornada Científica da Embrapa Meio-Norte. Teresina: Embrapa Meio-Norte$c2017
300 $ap. 24.
520 $aObjetivou-se avaliar os impactos dos sistemas de cultivos de milho e pastagem, correlacionando-os entre as variáveis de carbono e nitrogênio nos anos de 2012 e 2016, em quatro profundidades diferentes.
650 $aManejo do Solo
650 $aSistema de Cultivo
653 $aGeoestatística
700 1 $aLEITE, L. F. C.
700 1 $aDIAS, B. de O.
700 1 $aMATIAS, S. S. R.
700 1 $aFREITAS, R. de C.
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