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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Cerrados.
Data corrente:  24/04/2017
Data da última atualização:  26/10/2017
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Autoria:  BUCH, A. C.; SCHMELZ, R. M.; NIVA, C. C.; CORREIA, M. E. F.; SILVA FILHO, E. V.
Afiliação:  ANDRESSA CRISTHY BUCHA, UFF; RÜDIGER M. SCHMELZ, ECT TOXICOLOGY, GERMAN; CINTIA CARLA NIVA, CPAC; MARIA ELIZABETH FERNANDES CORREIA, CNPAB; EMMANOEL VIEIRA SILVA FILHO, UFF.
Título:  Mercury critical concentrations to Enchytraeus crypticus (Annelida: Oligochaeta) under normal and extreme conditions of moisture in tropical soils: reproduction and survival.
Ano de publicação:  2017
Fonte/Imprenta:  Environmental Research, v. 165, p. 365-372, 2017.
DOI:  http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2017.03.005
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  ABSTRACT: Soil provides many ecosystem services that are essential to maintain its quality and healthy development of the flora, fauna and human well-being. Environmental mercury levels may harm the survival and diversity of the soil fauna. In this respect, efforts have been made to establish limit values of mercury (Hg) in soils to terrestrial fauna. Soil organisms such as arthworms and enchytraeids have intimate contact with trace metals in soil by their oral and dermal routes, reflecting the potentially adverse effects of this contaminant. The main goal of this study was to obtain Hg critical concentrations under normal and extreme conditions of moisture in tropical soils to Enchytraeus crypticus to order to assess if climate change may potentiate their acute and chronic toxicity effects. Tropical soils were sampled from of two Forest Conservation Units of the Rio de Janeiro State ? Brazil, which has been contaminated by Hg atmospheric depositions. Worms were exposed to three moisture conditions, at 20%, 50% and 80% of water holding capacity, respectively, and in combination with different Hg (HgCl2) concentrations spiked in three types of tropical soil (two natural soils and one artificial soil). The tested concentrations ranged from 0 to 512 mg Hg kg−1 dry weight. Results indicate that the Hg toxicity is higher under increased conditions of moisture, significantly affecting survival and reproduction rate.
Palavras-Chave:  Ecotoxicity; Enchytraeids; Environmental contamination; Soil mesofauna; Trace metals.
Thesagro:  Contaminação; Ecologia Florestal; Fertilidade do Solo; Intoxicação Vegetal; Mercúrio; Toxidez.
Thesaurus Nal:  forest soils.
Categoria do assunto:  S Ciências Biológicas
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status URL
CNPAB40473 - 1UPCAP - DD2017.000342017.00034
CPAC35959 - 1UPCAP - DD
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Registro Completo

Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Solos.
Data corrente:  08/07/2019
Data da última atualização:  11/11/2021
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Circulação/Nível:  B - 1
Autoria:  SILVA, G. A. da; CAMÊLO, D. de L.; CORRÊA, M. M.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de; RIBEIRO FILHO, M. R.; ARAUJO FILHO, J. C. de.
Afiliação:  GIVANILDO ALVES DA SILVA, UFRPE; DANILO DE LIMA CAMÊLO, UFES; MARCELO METRI CORRÊA, UFRPE; VALDOMIRO SEVERINO DE SOUZA JÚNIOR, UFRPE; MATEUS ROSAS RIBEIRO FILHO, UFRPE; JOSE COELHO DE ARAUJO FILHO, CNPS.
Título:  Pedogenesis on coastal tablelands area with low range altimetry in Paraíba state.
Ano de publicação:  2019
Fonte/Imprenta:  Revista Caatinga, v. 32, n. 2, p. 458-471, abr./jun. 2019.
DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252019v32n219rc
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  Small variations of relief may change drainage and runoff and hence promote the formation of sandy surface horizons and hardened subsurface horizons (fragipans and/or duripans) in Coastal Tablelands soils. This study aimed to investigate the pedogenesis on Coastal Tablelands area with low range altimetry in Paraíba state; secondly, we also sought to contribute to the improvement of the Brazilian Soil Classification System (BSCS). Four soil profiles ware described and collected to be submitted to routine physical and chemical analysis, determination of Fe, Al and Si extracted by sulfuric acid digestion, sodium citrate-bicarbonate-dithionite and acid ammonium oxalate, sodium pyrophosphate, and mineralogical analysis in the sand and clay fractions by X-ray diffractometry. Optical density of the oxalate extract (ODOE) was also determined; the results were statistically evaluated using the R software. Microrelief variations conditioning differentiated water flows, along with the sandy texture of the surface horizons (A and E) and the lower coarse sand/fine sand ratio in the subsurface horizon, seem to promote clay accumulation in depth in the Spodosols developed on Coastal Tablelands environments. For this soils, the argilluvic (argissólico) character at the subgroup level of the BSCS should be incorporated. In addition, Al amorphous mineral phases and/or poorly crystalline play an important role in the formation of strongly cemented horizons (duripans) of the Spodosols, as also ... Mostrar Tudo
Thesagro:  Horizonte; Podzólico.
Thesaurus NAL:  Formica podzolica; Kaolinite; Soil horizons.
Categoria do assunto:  P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra
URL:  https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/199268/1/2019-025.pdf
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Solos (CNPS)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status
CNPS20166 - 1UPCAP - DD2019.00084
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