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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
03/10/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/04/2017 |
Autoria: |
MIRANDA FILHO, J. B.; REIS, E. F. |
Afiliação: |
JOSÉ BRANCO MIRANDA FILHO, ESALQ, PIRACICABA, SP.; EDÉSIO FIALHO REIS, UFG, Regional Jataí, GO. |
Título: |
Genetic enhancement of semi-exotic maize germplasm. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, Sete Lagoas, v. 15, n. 2, p. 346-356, 2016. |
DOI: |
10.18512/1980-6477/rbms.v15n2p346-356 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The characterization of 26 populations with varying levels of exotic germplasm was conducted in two environments representing distinct locations and planting seasons. The whole set was identified by five subsets: I - local adapted germplasm; II - exotic derived from tropical germplasm; III - semi-exotic derived from tropical germplasm; IV - semi-exotic derived from varying proportion of tropical and temperate germplasm; and V - semi-exotic derived from temperate germplasm. In the experiment -I (Anhembi, SP; three replications) the mean yield (EW - ear weight, t ha-1) for the five sets were 9.49, 8.88, 9.11, 8.68 and 8.51; which are equivalent to 79.5, 74.4, 76.3, 72.7 and 71.3 in percent of the hybrid check. Means for other traits (E10-weight of ten ears, EL-ear length, ED - ear diameter, and TB - tassel branch number) were also shown. In the experiment -II (Piracicaba, SP; no replications), the following traits were evaluated: EW, GW (grain weight), GR (grain yield ratio), MF (days to male flowering), and SW (specific weight). A low correlation (0.220) was observed for EW between environments. In general, the populations under study presented a fairly good potential to be used in breeding programs. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Exotic germplasm; Population improvement. |
Thesagro: |
Germoplasma; Melhoramento vegetal; Milho. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Plant breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
Marc: |
LEADER 01880naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2054008 005 2017-04-25 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.18512/1980-6477/rbms.v15n2p346-356$2DOI 100 1 $aMIRANDA FILHO, J. B. 245 $aGenetic enhancement of semi-exotic maize germplasm.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aThe characterization of 26 populations with varying levels of exotic germplasm was conducted in two environments representing distinct locations and planting seasons. The whole set was identified by five subsets: I - local adapted germplasm; II - exotic derived from tropical germplasm; III - semi-exotic derived from tropical germplasm; IV - semi-exotic derived from varying proportion of tropical and temperate germplasm; and V - semi-exotic derived from temperate germplasm. In the experiment -I (Anhembi, SP; three replications) the mean yield (EW - ear weight, t ha-1) for the five sets were 9.49, 8.88, 9.11, 8.68 and 8.51; which are equivalent to 79.5, 74.4, 76.3, 72.7 and 71.3 in percent of the hybrid check. Means for other traits (E10-weight of ten ears, EL-ear length, ED - ear diameter, and TB - tassel branch number) were also shown. In the experiment -II (Piracicaba, SP; no replications), the following traits were evaluated: EW, GW (grain weight), GR (grain yield ratio), MF (days to male flowering), and SW (specific weight). A low correlation (0.220) was observed for EW between environments. In general, the populations under study presented a fairly good potential to be used in breeding programs. 650 $aPlant breeding 650 $aGermoplasma 650 $aMelhoramento vegetal 650 $aMilho 653 $aExotic germplasm 653 $aPopulation improvement 700 1 $aREIS, E. F. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, Sete Lagoas$gv. 15, n. 2, p. 346-356, 2016.
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