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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
25/03/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/04/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
NASCIMENTO, C. E. de S.; TABARELLI, M.; SILVA, C. A. D. da; LEAL, I. R.; TAVARES, W. de S.; SERRÃO, J. E.; ZANUNCIO, J. C. |
Afiliação: |
CLOVIS EDUARDO DE SOUZA NASCIMENTO, CPATSA; MARCELO TABARELLI, UFPE; CARLOS ALBERTO DOMINGUES DA SILVA, CNPA; INARA ROBERTA LEAL, UFPE; WAGNER DE SOUZA TAVARES, UFV; JOSÉ EDUARDO SERRÃO, UFV; JOSÉ COLA ZANUNCIO, UFV. |
Título: |
The introduced tree Prosopis juliflora is a serious threat to native species of the Brazilian Caatinga vegetation. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Science of the Total Environment, v. 481, p. 108-113, 2014. |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02019 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Despite its economic importance in the rural context, the Prosopis juliflora tree species has already invaded millions of hectares globally (particularly rangelands), threatening native biodiversity and rural sustainability. Here we examine seedling growth (leaf area, stem diameter, plant height) and seedling mortality across five native plant species of the Caatinga vegetation in response to competition with P. juliflora. Two sowing treatments with 10 replications were adopted within a factorial 2 × 5 randomized block design. Treatments consisted of P. juliflora seeds sowed with seeds of Caesalpinia ferrea, Caesalpinia microphylla, Erythrina velutina, Mimosa bimucronata and Mimosa tenuiflora (one single native species per treatment), while seeds of native species sowed without P. juliflora were adopted as controls. Overall, our results suggest that P. juliflora can reduce seedling growth by half and cause increased seedlingmortality amongwoody plant species.Moreover, native species exhibit different levels of susceptibility to competitionwith P. juliflora, particularly in terms of plant growth. Such a superior competitive ability apparently permits P. juliflora to establishmonospecific stands of adult trees, locally displacing native species or limiting their recruitment. The use of less sensitive species, such as C. ferrea and M. tenuiflora, to restore native vegetation before intensive colonization by P. juliflora should be investigated as an effective approach for avoiding its continuous spread across the Caatinga region. MenosDespite its economic importance in the rural context, the Prosopis juliflora tree species has already invaded millions of hectares globally (particularly rangelands), threatening native biodiversity and rural sustainability. Here we examine seedling growth (leaf area, stem diameter, plant height) and seedling mortality across five native plant species of the Caatinga vegetation in response to competition with P. juliflora. Two sowing treatments with 10 replications were adopted within a factorial 2 × 5 randomized block design. Treatments consisted of P. juliflora seeds sowed with seeds of Caesalpinia ferrea, Caesalpinia microphylla, Erythrina velutina, Mimosa bimucronata and Mimosa tenuiflora (one single native species per treatment), while seeds of native species sowed without P. juliflora were adopted as controls. Overall, our results suggest that P. juliflora can reduce seedling growth by half and cause increased seedlingmortality amongwoody plant species.Moreover, native species exhibit different levels of susceptibility to competitionwith P. juliflora, particularly in terms of plant growth. Such a superior competitive ability apparently permits P. juliflora to establishmonospecific stands of adult trees, locally displacing native species or limiting their recruitment. The use of less sensitive species, such as C. ferrea and M. tenuiflora, to restore native vegetation before intensive colonization by P. juliflora should be investigated as an effective approach for avoidi... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Invasão de plantas. |
Thesagro: |
Algaroba; Biodiversidade; Caatinga; Espécie Nativa; Floresta; Prosopis Juliflora; Vegetação. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Forestry. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/130621/1/51984.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02463naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1983347 005 2017-04-25 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.02019$2DOI 100 1 $aNASCIMENTO, C. E. de S. 245 $aThe introduced tree Prosopis juliflora is a serious threat to native species of the Brazilian Caatinga vegetation. 260 $c2014 520 $aDespite its economic importance in the rural context, the Prosopis juliflora tree species has already invaded millions of hectares globally (particularly rangelands), threatening native biodiversity and rural sustainability. Here we examine seedling growth (leaf area, stem diameter, plant height) and seedling mortality across five native plant species of the Caatinga vegetation in response to competition with P. juliflora. Two sowing treatments with 10 replications were adopted within a factorial 2 × 5 randomized block design. Treatments consisted of P. juliflora seeds sowed with seeds of Caesalpinia ferrea, Caesalpinia microphylla, Erythrina velutina, Mimosa bimucronata and Mimosa tenuiflora (one single native species per treatment), while seeds of native species sowed without P. juliflora were adopted as controls. Overall, our results suggest that P. juliflora can reduce seedling growth by half and cause increased seedlingmortality amongwoody plant species.Moreover, native species exhibit different levels of susceptibility to competitionwith P. juliflora, particularly in terms of plant growth. Such a superior competitive ability apparently permits P. juliflora to establishmonospecific stands of adult trees, locally displacing native species or limiting their recruitment. The use of less sensitive species, such as C. ferrea and M. tenuiflora, to restore native vegetation before intensive colonization by P. juliflora should be investigated as an effective approach for avoiding its continuous spread across the Caatinga region. 650 $aForestry 650 $aAlgaroba 650 $aBiodiversidade 650 $aCaatinga 650 $aEspécie Nativa 650 $aFloresta 650 $aProsopis Juliflora 650 $aVegetação 653 $aInvasão de plantas 700 1 $aTABARELLI, M. 700 1 $aSILVA, C. A. D. da 700 1 $aLEAL, I. R. 700 1 $aTAVARES, W. de S. 700 1 $aSERRÃO, J. E. 700 1 $aZANUNCIO, J. C. 773 $tScience of the Total Environment$gv. 481, p. 108-113, 2014.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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1. | | NASCIMENTO, C. E. de S.; TABARELLI, M.; SILVA, C. A. D. da; LEAL, I. R.; TAVARES, W. de S.; SERRÃO, J. E.; ZANUNCIO, J. C. The introduced tree Prosopis juliflora is a serious threat to native species of the Brazilian Caatinga vegetation. Science of the Total Environment, v. 481, p. 108-113, 2014.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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