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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
22/08/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/08/2013 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Comunicado Técnico/Recomendações Técnicas |
Autoria: |
LIMA, M. I. P. M.; LISBOA, S. de M.; JUNQUEIRA, N. T. V.; GASPAROTTO, L. |
Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA-CNPSD; EMBRAPA-UEPAE Porto Velho. |
Título: |
Epoca de controle quimico do mal-das-folhas em viveiro de seringueira no Estado de Rondonia. |
Ano de publicação: |
1989 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Manaus: EMBRAPA-CNPSD, 1989. |
Páginas: |
3p. |
Série: |
(EMBRAPA-CNPSD. Comunicado Tecnico, 63). |
ISSN: |
0101-2118 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Procurou-se determinar a melhor epoca (periodo) de controle quimico domal-das-folhas em viveiro de seringueira, para as condicoes de Porto Velho - Rondonia, visando reduzir o numero de pulverizacoes e, consequentemente, a quantidade de fungicidas, sem que houvesse prejuizos na producao de mudas. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Controle de doença; Fungal diseases; Mal-das-folhas; Plant disease; Rondonia; Rubber tree; SALB; South American leaf blight. |
Thesagro: |
Controle Químico; Doença; Doença de Planta; Folha; Herbicida; Hevea Brasiliensis; Microcyclus Ulei; Muda; Seringueira; Viveiro. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia; chemical control; disease control; herbicides; leaves. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/82235/1/Comunicado-63.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01515nam a2200469 a 4500 001 1665284 005 2013-08-23 008 1989 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 022 $a0101-2118 100 1 $aLIMA, M. I. P. M. 245 $aEpoca de controle quimico do mal-das-folhas em viveiro de seringueira no Estado de Rondonia. 260 $aManaus: EMBRAPA-CNPSD$c1989 300 $a3p. 490 $a(EMBRAPA-CNPSD. Comunicado Tecnico, 63). 520 $aProcurou-se determinar a melhor epoca (periodo) de controle quimico domal-das-folhas em viveiro de seringueira, para as condicoes de Porto Velho - Rondonia, visando reduzir o numero de pulverizacoes e, consequentemente, a quantidade de fungicidas, sem que houvesse prejuizos na producao de mudas. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $achemical control 650 $adisease control 650 $aherbicides 650 $aleaves 650 $aControle Químico 650 $aDoença 650 $aDoença de Planta 650 $aFolha 650 $aHerbicida 650 $aHevea Brasiliensis 650 $aMicrocyclus Ulei 650 $aMuda 650 $aSeringueira 650 $aViveiro 653 $aBrasil 653 $aControle de doença 653 $aFungal diseases 653 $aMal-das-folhas 653 $aPlant disease 653 $aRondonia 653 $aRubber tree 653 $aSALB 653 $aSouth American leaf blight 700 1 $aLISBOA, S. de M. 700 1 $aJUNQUEIRA, N. T. V. 700 1 $aGASPAROTTO, L.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental (CPAA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
15/03/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/03/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
SOUSA, R. O. de; CARLOS, F. S.; SILVA, L. S. da; SCIVITTARO, W. B.; RIBEIRO, P. L.; LIMA, C. L. R. de. |
Afiliação: |
ROGÉRIO OLIVEIRA DE SOUSA; FILIPE SELAU CARLOS; LEANDRO SOUZA DA SILVA; WALKYRIA BUENO SCIVITTARO, CPACT; PABLO LACERDA RIBEIRO; CLÁUDIA LIANE RODRIGUES DE LIMA. |
Título: |
No-tillage for flooded rice in Brazilian subtropical paddy fields: history, challenges, advances and perspectives. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 45, e0210102, 2021. |
Páginas: |
24 p. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20210102 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
First online. |
Conteúdo: |
No-tillage (NT) has been one of the main advances related to soil management in Brazilian agriculture in the last 30 years. However, its full adoption in lowland areas that are traditionally cultivated with flooded rice is still incipient (<5 %). The main reasons are associated with the soil hydromorphic condition and the management of highly recalcitrant residual crop biomass, demanding soil disturbance even occasionally. This review presents a historical survey about the soil management systems utilized in lowland areas in southern Brazil, emphasizing the experiences of NT adoption in areas with flooded rice. Results from studies focused on the main changes in chemical, physical, and microbiological soil properties due to NT adoption were addressed, as well as the NT effects on greenhouse gas emissions and crop yields. Finally, the main challenges and prospects for NT were discussed considering new emerging scenarios for flooded rice production in lowlands, especially soybean rotation and integrated agricultural production systems. No-tillage can increase the soil organic carbon, the cation exchangeable capacity and tends to promote the accumulation of nutrients as nitrogen in surface layers. Improvements in soil aggregation, porosity and water availability are usually observed in NT, but only if medium or long-term trials are considered. NT favors microbial activity in the shallower soil layer by promoting microbial biomass carbon (+45 %), microbial biomass nitrogen (+54 %) and basal respiration (+54 %) compared to conventional tillage (CT), while the activity of extracellular enzymes also may be stimulated. Crop yield tends to be similar among the soil managements systems over time. Seasonal CH4 emissions might be reduced by 21 % with NT adoption without increasing N2O. Plant breeding and geotechnology advances associated with soybean market valuation intensified the introduction of this crop in paddy fields. The main challenge for the full adoption of NT is the need for soil tillage after rice harvesting to correct soil surface irregularities or manage rice straw. In the future, advances in plant breeding and drainage techniques probably will favor the expansion of NT in southern Brazil lowlands. The traditional system of flooded rice cultivation, based on CT and monoculture associated with beef cattle under extensive grazing, is no longer viable and will not be further established. MenosNo-tillage (NT) has been one of the main advances related to soil management in Brazilian agriculture in the last 30 years. However, its full adoption in lowland areas that are traditionally cultivated with flooded rice is still incipient (<5 %). The main reasons are associated with the soil hydromorphic condition and the management of highly recalcitrant residual crop biomass, demanding soil disturbance even occasionally. This review presents a historical survey about the soil management systems utilized in lowland areas in southern Brazil, emphasizing the experiences of NT adoption in areas with flooded rice. Results from studies focused on the main changes in chemical, physical, and microbiological soil properties due to NT adoption were addressed, as well as the NT effects on greenhouse gas emissions and crop yields. Finally, the main challenges and prospects for NT were discussed considering new emerging scenarios for flooded rice production in lowlands, especially soybean rotation and integrated agricultural production systems. No-tillage can increase the soil organic carbon, the cation exchangeable capacity and tends to promote the accumulation of nutrients as nitrogen in surface layers. Improvements in soil aggregation, porosity and water availability are usually observed in NT, but only if medium or long-term trials are considered. NT favors microbial activity in the shallower soil layer by promoting microbial biomass carbon (+45 %), microbial biomass nitrogen (+54 ... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Manejo do Solo; Oryza Sativa; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/232562/1/Artigo-No-tillage-for-flooded-rice-in-Brazilian.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03240naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2140925 005 2022-03-24 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.36783/18069657rbcs20210102$2DOI 100 1 $aSOUSA, R. O. de 245 $aNo-tillage for flooded rice in Brazilian subtropical paddy fields$bhistory, challenges, advances and perspectives.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 300 $a24 p. 500 $aFirst online. 520 $aNo-tillage (NT) has been one of the main advances related to soil management in Brazilian agriculture in the last 30 years. However, its full adoption in lowland areas that are traditionally cultivated with flooded rice is still incipient (<5 %). The main reasons are associated with the soil hydromorphic condition and the management of highly recalcitrant residual crop biomass, demanding soil disturbance even occasionally. This review presents a historical survey about the soil management systems utilized in lowland areas in southern Brazil, emphasizing the experiences of NT adoption in areas with flooded rice. Results from studies focused on the main changes in chemical, physical, and microbiological soil properties due to NT adoption were addressed, as well as the NT effects on greenhouse gas emissions and crop yields. Finally, the main challenges and prospects for NT were discussed considering new emerging scenarios for flooded rice production in lowlands, especially soybean rotation and integrated agricultural production systems. No-tillage can increase the soil organic carbon, the cation exchangeable capacity and tends to promote the accumulation of nutrients as nitrogen in surface layers. Improvements in soil aggregation, porosity and water availability are usually observed in NT, but only if medium or long-term trials are considered. NT favors microbial activity in the shallower soil layer by promoting microbial biomass carbon (+45 %), microbial biomass nitrogen (+54 %) and basal respiration (+54 %) compared to conventional tillage (CT), while the activity of extracellular enzymes also may be stimulated. Crop yield tends to be similar among the soil managements systems over time. Seasonal CH4 emissions might be reduced by 21 % with NT adoption without increasing N2O. Plant breeding and geotechnology advances associated with soybean market valuation intensified the introduction of this crop in paddy fields. The main challenge for the full adoption of NT is the need for soil tillage after rice harvesting to correct soil surface irregularities or manage rice straw. In the future, advances in plant breeding and drainage techniques probably will favor the expansion of NT in southern Brazil lowlands. The traditional system of flooded rice cultivation, based on CT and monoculture associated with beef cattle under extensive grazing, is no longer viable and will not be further established. 650 $aArroz 650 $aManejo do Solo 650 $aOryza Sativa 650 $aSolo 700 1 $aCARLOS, F. S. 700 1 $aSILVA, L. S. da 700 1 $aSCIVITTARO, W. B. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, P. L. 700 1 $aLIMA, C. L. R. de 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo$gv. 45, e0210102, 2021.
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Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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