|
|
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
24/09/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/09/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Autoria: |
SILVA, A. J. P. da; COELHO, E. F.; MIRANDA, J. H. de. |
Afiliação: |
Alisson Jadavi Pereira da Silva, USP/ESALQ; Eugênio Ferreira Coelho, CNPMF; Jarbas Honorio de Miranda, USP/ESALQ. |
Título: |
Water application efficiency of a microsprinkler irrigation system in banana crop. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING; BRAZILIAN CONGRESS OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING, 38.; INTERNATIONAL LIVESTOCK ENVIRONMENT SYMPOSIUM, 8., 2008, Iguassu Falls. [Foz do Iguaçu]: CIGR, 2008. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
PAP0121.pdf. |
Conteúdo: |
The food production will be limited in a near future due to the shortening of water resources. The irrigated agriculture must seek for solutions in order to guarantee high yields using water with high efficiency. This work had as objective to determine deep percolation and application efficiency by using TDR technique in the water balance method for banana crop in a trickle irrigation system. The work was carried out at Embrapa Casava & Tropical fruits, Cruz das Almas city - Bahia State. Three different microsprinkler irrigation systems were evaluated: T1 - One 32 L h-¹-emitter per four plants (pseudostems) with one single lateral line per two crop rows; T2 - One 60 L h-¹-emitter per four plants (pseudostems) with one single lateral line per two crop rows and T3 - One 60 L h-¹-emitter per two plants (pseudostems) with one single lateral line per two crop rows. The irrigation systems that applies water at the soil with smaller variations of infiltrated water depths at all distances from the pseudostem are the more efficients. The water application efficiency for the systems with a 32 L h-¹ microsprinkler per four plants, 60 L h-1 microsprinkler per four plants and 60 L h-¹ microsprinkler per two were 85.01%, 79.72% e 89.54%, respectively. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Banana crop; Irrigation system; Microsprinkler; TDR. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/654999/1/PAP0121.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 01992nam a2200193 a 4500 001 1654999 005 2022-09-09 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, A. J. P. da 245 $aWater application efficiency of a microsprinkler irrigation system in banana crop.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING; BRAZILIAN CONGRESS OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING, 38.; INTERNATIONAL LIVESTOCK ENVIRONMENT SYMPOSIUM, 8., 2008, Iguassu Falls. [Foz do Iguaçu]: CIGR$c2008 500 $aPAP0121.pdf. 520 $aThe food production will be limited in a near future due to the shortening of water resources. The irrigated agriculture must seek for solutions in order to guarantee high yields using water with high efficiency. This work had as objective to determine deep percolation and application efficiency by using TDR technique in the water balance method for banana crop in a trickle irrigation system. The work was carried out at Embrapa Casava & Tropical fruits, Cruz das Almas city - Bahia State. Three different microsprinkler irrigation systems were evaluated: T1 - One 32 L h-¹-emitter per four plants (pseudostems) with one single lateral line per two crop rows; T2 - One 60 L h-¹-emitter per four plants (pseudostems) with one single lateral line per two crop rows and T3 - One 60 L h-¹-emitter per two plants (pseudostems) with one single lateral line per two crop rows. The irrigation systems that applies water at the soil with smaller variations of infiltrated water depths at all distances from the pseudostem are the more efficients. The water application efficiency for the systems with a 32 L h-¹ microsprinkler per four plants, 60 L h-1 microsprinkler per four plants and 60 L h-¹ microsprinkler per two were 85.01%, 79.72% e 89.54%, respectively. 653 $aBanana crop 653 $aIrrigation system 653 $aMicrosprinkler 653 $aTDR 700 1 $aCOELHO, E. F. 700 1 $aMIRANDA, J. H. de
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatu.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
05/02/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA, J. N.; LENNOX, G. D.; BERENGUER, E.; FERREIRA, M. do S. G.; SCHWARTZ, G.; MELO, L. de O.; REIS JUNIOR, D. N.; NASCIMENTO, R. O.; FERREIRA, F. N.; ESPIRITO-SANTO, F.; SMITH, C. C.; BARLOW, J. |
Afiliação: |
JOICE NUNES FERREIRA, CPATU; GARETH D. LENNOX, Lancaster University; ERIKA BERENGUER, Lancaster University / University of Oxford; MARIA DO SOCORRO GONCALVES FERREIRA, CPATU; GUSTAVO SCHWARTZ, CPATU; LIA DE OLIVEIRA MELO, UFOPA; DENILSON N. REIS JUNIOR, UFRA; RODRIGO O. NASCIMENTO, UFPA; FABRICIO NASCIMENTO FERREIRA, CPATU; FERNANDO ESPIRITO-SANTO, University of Leicester; CHARLOTTE C. SMITH, Lancaster University; JOS BARLOW, Lancaster University / UFLA. |
Título: |
Assessing the growth and climate sensitivity of secondary forests in highly deforested Amazonian landscapes. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ecology, v. 101, n. 3, e02954, Mar. 2020. |
DOI: |
10.1002/ecy.2954 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Tropical forests hold 30% of Earth’s terrestrial carbon and at least 60% of its terrestrial biodiversity, but forest loss and degradation are jeopardizing these ecosystems. Although the regrowth of secondary forests has the potential to offset some of the losses of carbon and biodiversity, it remains unclear if secondary regeneration will be affected by climate changes such as higher temperatures and more frequent extreme droughts. We used a data set of 10 repeated forest inventories spanning two decades (1999–2017) to investigate carbon and tree species recovery and how climate and landscape context influence carbon dynamics in an older secondary forest located in one of the oldest post-Columbian agricultural frontiers in the Brazilian Amazon. Carbon accumulation averaged 1.08 Mg·ha−1·yr−1, and species richness was effectively constant over the studied period. Moreover, we provide evidence that secondary forests are vulnerable to drought stress: Carbon balance and growth rates were lower in drier periods. This contrasts with drought responses in primary forests, where changes in carbon dynamics are driven by increased stem mortality. These results highlight an important climate change–vegetation feedback, whereby the increasing dry-season lengths being observed across parts of Amazonia may reduce the effectiveness of secondary forests in sequestering carbon and mitigating climate change. In addition, the current rate of forest regrowth in this region was low compared with previous pan-tropical and Amazonian assessments—our secondary forests reached just 41.1% of the average carbon and 56% of the tree diversity in the nearest primary forests—suggesting that these areas are unlikely to return to their original levels on politically meaningful time scales. MenosTropical forests hold 30% of Earth’s terrestrial carbon and at least 60% of its terrestrial biodiversity, but forest loss and degradation are jeopardizing these ecosystems. Although the regrowth of secondary forests has the potential to offset some of the losses of carbon and biodiversity, it remains unclear if secondary regeneration will be affected by climate changes such as higher temperatures and more frequent extreme droughts. We used a data set of 10 repeated forest inventories spanning two decades (1999–2017) to investigate carbon and tree species recovery and how climate and landscape context influence carbon dynamics in an older secondary forest located in one of the oldest post-Columbian agricultural frontiers in the Brazilian Amazon. Carbon accumulation averaged 1.08 Mg·ha−1·yr−1, and species richness was effectively constant over the studied period. Moreover, we provide evidence that secondary forests are vulnerable to drought stress: Carbon balance and growth rates were lower in drier periods. This contrasts with drought responses in primary forests, where changes in carbon dynamics are driven by increased stem mortality. These results highlight an important climate change–vegetation feedback, whereby the increasing dry-season lengths being observed across parts of Amazonia may reduce the effectiveness of secondary forests in sequestering carbon and mitigating climate change. In addition, the current rate of forest regrowth in this region was low compared with p... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Biodiversidade; Carbono; Floresta Secundaria; Mudança Climática. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Amazonia. |
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02738naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2119859 005 2022-11-08 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1002/ecy.2954$2DOI 100 1 $aFERREIRA, J. N. 245 $aAssessing the growth and climate sensitivity of secondary forests in highly deforested Amazonian landscapes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aTropical forests hold 30% of Earth’s terrestrial carbon and at least 60% of its terrestrial biodiversity, but forest loss and degradation are jeopardizing these ecosystems. Although the regrowth of secondary forests has the potential to offset some of the losses of carbon and biodiversity, it remains unclear if secondary regeneration will be affected by climate changes such as higher temperatures and more frequent extreme droughts. We used a data set of 10 repeated forest inventories spanning two decades (1999–2017) to investigate carbon and tree species recovery and how climate and landscape context influence carbon dynamics in an older secondary forest located in one of the oldest post-Columbian agricultural frontiers in the Brazilian Amazon. Carbon accumulation averaged 1.08 Mg·ha−1·yr−1, and species richness was effectively constant over the studied period. Moreover, we provide evidence that secondary forests are vulnerable to drought stress: Carbon balance and growth rates were lower in drier periods. This contrasts with drought responses in primary forests, where changes in carbon dynamics are driven by increased stem mortality. These results highlight an important climate change–vegetation feedback, whereby the increasing dry-season lengths being observed across parts of Amazonia may reduce the effectiveness of secondary forests in sequestering carbon and mitigating climate change. In addition, the current rate of forest regrowth in this region was low compared with previous pan-tropical and Amazonian assessments—our secondary forests reached just 41.1% of the average carbon and 56% of the tree diversity in the nearest primary forests—suggesting that these areas are unlikely to return to their original levels on politically meaningful time scales. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aBiodiversidade 650 $aCarbono 650 $aFloresta Secundaria 650 $aMudança Climática 700 1 $aLENNOX, G. D. 700 1 $aBERENGUER, E. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, M. do S. G. 700 1 $aSCHWARTZ, G. 700 1 $aMELO, L. de O. 700 1 $aREIS JUNIOR, D. N. 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, R. O. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, F. N. 700 1 $aESPIRITO-SANTO, F. 700 1 $aSMITH, C. C. 700 1 $aBARLOW, J. 773 $tEcology$gv. 101, n. 3, e02954, Mar. 2020.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
Expressão de busca inválida. Verifique!!! |
|
|