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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
Data corrente: |
06/09/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/09/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ZAGO, B. W.; BARELLI, M. A. A.; SILVA, V. P. da; AZEVEDO, R. F.; CORRÊA, C. L.; NEVES, L. G.; HOOGERHEIDE, E. S. S. |
Afiliação: |
BRUNO WAGNER ZAGO, UNEMAT, Cáceres-MT; MARCO ANTONIO APARECIDO BARELLI, UNEMAT, Cáceres-MT; VALVENARG PEREIRA DA SILVA, UNEMAT, Cáceres-MT; RAFHAEL FELIPIN AZEVEDO, UNEMAT, Cáceres-MT; CARLA LIMA CORRÊA, UNEMAT, Cáceres-MT; LEONARDA GRILLO NEVES, UNEMAT, Cáceres-MT; EULALIA SOLER SOBREIRA HOOGERHEIDE, CPAMT. |
Título: |
Genetic diversity among cassava genotypes (Manihot esculenta crantz) collected in the south-central mesoregion of the state of Mato Grosso-Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Bioscience journal, v. 37, n. 4, e37048, 2021. |
ISSN: |
1981-3163 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.14393/BJ-v37n0a2021-54068 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of this research was to evaluate the genetic divergence between 164 genotypes of Manihot esculenta from the South-Central mesoregion of the State of Mato Grosso. The genotypes are from projects conducted by the Laboratory of Genetic Resources & Biotechnology of the University of the State of Mato Grosso, Cáceres-Mato Grosso (UNEMAT), and the Brazilian Public Agricultural Research Corporation - Agrosilvopastoral (EMBRAPA). The agronomic descriptors evaluated were plant height, height of first branching, branching levels, weight of the aerial part of the plant, total weight of the plant, number of roots per plant, average weight of roots per plant, yield of commercial roots, yield of non-commercial roots, number of rotten roots per plant and harvest index. For the analysis of genetic divergence, multivariate analysis based on the standardized Euclidean mean distance was employed, later performing the Hierarchical UPGMA and Tocher Optimization agglomerative methods. The degree of preservation of the genetic distances in the dendrogram was verified using the Cophenetic Correlation Coefficient. The Singh criterion was used to quantify the relative contribution of characteristics to genetic divergence. The genotypes presented genetic dissimilarity for the evaluated characteristics and based on the results of the dissimilarity matrix and groupings, it is recommended the crossings between the genotypes allocated in group II with the genotype allocated in group V, for the development of segregated populations with high genetic variability. MenosThe aim of this research was to evaluate the genetic divergence between 164 genotypes of Manihot esculenta from the South-Central mesoregion of the State of Mato Grosso. The genotypes are from projects conducted by the Laboratory of Genetic Resources & Biotechnology of the University of the State of Mato Grosso, Cáceres-Mato Grosso (UNEMAT), and the Brazilian Public Agricultural Research Corporation - Agrosilvopastoral (EMBRAPA). The agronomic descriptors evaluated were plant height, height of first branching, branching levels, weight of the aerial part of the plant, total weight of the plant, number of roots per plant, average weight of roots per plant, yield of commercial roots, yield of non-commercial roots, number of rotten roots per plant and harvest index. For the analysis of genetic divergence, multivariate analysis based on the standardized Euclidean mean distance was employed, later performing the Hierarchical UPGMA and Tocher Optimization agglomerative methods. The degree of preservation of the genetic distances in the dendrogram was verified using the Cophenetic Correlation Coefficient. The Singh criterion was used to quantify the relative contribution of characteristics to genetic divergence. The genotypes presented genetic dissimilarity for the evaluated characteristics and based on the results of the dissimilarity matrix and groupings, it is recommended the crossings between the genotypes allocated in group II with the genotype allocated in group V, for the dev... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Caceres-MT; Manihot esculenta crantz; Mato Grosso. |
Thesagro: |
Agronomia; Mandioca; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Cassava; Genetic improvement; Manihot. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/225740/1/2021-cpamt-essh-genetic-diversity-among-cassava-genotypes-collected-south-central-mesoregion-state-mato-grosso.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02567naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2134089 005 2021-09-06 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1981-3163 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.14393/BJ-v37n0a2021-54068$2DOI 100 1 $aZAGO, B. W. 245 $aGenetic diversity among cassava genotypes (Manihot esculenta crantz) collected in the south-central mesoregion of the state of Mato Grosso-Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aThe aim of this research was to evaluate the genetic divergence between 164 genotypes of Manihot esculenta from the South-Central mesoregion of the State of Mato Grosso. The genotypes are from projects conducted by the Laboratory of Genetic Resources & Biotechnology of the University of the State of Mato Grosso, Cáceres-Mato Grosso (UNEMAT), and the Brazilian Public Agricultural Research Corporation - Agrosilvopastoral (EMBRAPA). The agronomic descriptors evaluated were plant height, height of first branching, branching levels, weight of the aerial part of the plant, total weight of the plant, number of roots per plant, average weight of roots per plant, yield of commercial roots, yield of non-commercial roots, number of rotten roots per plant and harvest index. For the analysis of genetic divergence, multivariate analysis based on the standardized Euclidean mean distance was employed, later performing the Hierarchical UPGMA and Tocher Optimization agglomerative methods. The degree of preservation of the genetic distances in the dendrogram was verified using the Cophenetic Correlation Coefficient. The Singh criterion was used to quantify the relative contribution of characteristics to genetic divergence. The genotypes presented genetic dissimilarity for the evaluated characteristics and based on the results of the dissimilarity matrix and groupings, it is recommended the crossings between the genotypes allocated in group II with the genotype allocated in group V, for the development of segregated populations with high genetic variability. 650 $aCassava 650 $aGenetic improvement 650 $aManihot 650 $aAgronomia 650 $aMandioca 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 653 $aCaceres-MT 653 $aManihot esculenta crantz 653 $aMato Grosso 700 1 $aBARELLI, M. A. A. 700 1 $aSILVA, V. P. da 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, R. F. 700 1 $aCORRÊA, C. L. 700 1 $aNEVES, L. G. 700 1 $aHOOGERHEIDE, E. S. S. 773 $tBioscience journal$gv. 37, n. 4, e37048, 2021.
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Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril (CPAMT) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
12/11/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/11/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, C. F. de; MOURA, P. F.; RECH, K. S.; OLIVEIRA, C. da S. P. de; HIROTA, B. C. K.; OLIVEIRA, M. de; SILVA, C. B. da; SOUZA, A. M. de; DIAS, J. de F. G.; MIGUEL, O. G.; AUER, C. G.; MIGUEL, M. D. |
Afiliação: |
Camila Freitas de Oliveira, Programa de Pós-Graduação da UFPR; Paula Francislaine Moura, Programa de Pós-Graduação da UFPR; Katlin Suellen Rech, Programa de Pós-Graduação da UFPR; Cristiane da Silva Paula de Oliveira, Programa de Pós-Graduação da UFPR; Beatriz Cristina Konopatzki Hirota, Programa de Pós-Graduação da UFPR; Maislian de Oliveira, Programa de Pós-Graduação da UFPR; Cristiane Bezerra da Silva, Programa de Pós-Graduação da UFPR; Angela Maria de Souza, Programa de Pós-Graduação da UFPR; Josiane de Fátima Gaspari Dias, Programa de Pós-Graduação da UFPR; Obdulio Gomes Miguel, Programa de Pós-Graduação da UFPR; CELSO GARCIA AUER, CNPF; Marilis Dallarmi Miguel, Programa de Pós-Graduação da UFPR. |
Título: |
Antagonistic activity of Diplodia pinea against phytopathogenic fungi. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Folia Microbiologica, v. 64, n. 3, p. 415-419, May 2019. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s12223-018-00667-y |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The ability of Diplodia pinea to inhibit Armillaria sp., Bjerkandera adusta, Botrytis cinerea, and Rhizoctonia sp. mycelium growth was analyzed using the double-culture method. Wild-type fungal strains were incubated in a biochemical oxygen demand incubator using potato agar dextrose medium at 24 ± 2 °C for 35 days in darkness. D. pinea significantly inhibited the growth of all fungi species tested (30.75 to 98.37% inhibition) and showed moderate antagonistic activity (antagonistic index, 14.5). Chemical analysis of D. pinea culture broth extracts revealed steroids, triterpenes, and phenolic compounds. Alkaloids were qualitatively detected in the mycelium crude extract. The presence of these compounds may be related to the antagonistic activity observed. The inhibition ability of D. pinea is due to competition with the tested fungi for substrate and space. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Antifungal activity; Fungo fitopatogênico; Phytopathogenic fungi. |
Thesagro: |
Controle Biológico. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biological control; Diplodia pinea. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 01859naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2114233 005 2019-11-12 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s12223-018-00667-y$2DOI 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. F. de 245 $aAntagonistic activity of Diplodia pinea against phytopathogenic fungi.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aThe ability of Diplodia pinea to inhibit Armillaria sp., Bjerkandera adusta, Botrytis cinerea, and Rhizoctonia sp. mycelium growth was analyzed using the double-culture method. Wild-type fungal strains were incubated in a biochemical oxygen demand incubator using potato agar dextrose medium at 24 ± 2 °C for 35 days in darkness. D. pinea significantly inhibited the growth of all fungi species tested (30.75 to 98.37% inhibition) and showed moderate antagonistic activity (antagonistic index, 14.5). Chemical analysis of D. pinea culture broth extracts revealed steroids, triterpenes, and phenolic compounds. Alkaloids were qualitatively detected in the mycelium crude extract. The presence of these compounds may be related to the antagonistic activity observed. The inhibition ability of D. pinea is due to competition with the tested fungi for substrate and space. 650 $aBiological control 650 $aDiplodia pinea 650 $aControle Biológico 653 $aAntifungal activity 653 $aFungo fitopatogênico 653 $aPhytopathogenic fungi 700 1 $aMOURA, P. F. 700 1 $aRECH, K. S. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. da S. P. de 700 1 $aHIROTA, B. C. K. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. de 700 1 $aSILVA, C. B. da 700 1 $aSOUZA, A. M. de 700 1 $aDIAS, J. de F. G. 700 1 $aMIGUEL, O. G. 700 1 $aAUER, C. G. 700 1 $aMIGUEL, M. D. 773 $tFolia Microbiologica$gv. 64, n. 3, p. 415-419, May 2019.
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