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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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Data corrente: |
18/01/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
18/01/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
PIGHINELLI, A. L. M. T.; PICOLI, J. F.; RAMOS, N. P.; MATSUURA, M. I. da S. F. |
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Afiliação: |
ANNA LETICIA M T PIGHINELLI, CNPMA; JULIANA FERREIRA PICOLI; NILZA PATRICIA RAMOS, CNPMA; MARILIA IEDA DA S F MATSUURA, CNPMA. |
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Título: |
Environmental impact of agriculture operations on the production of ethanol fuel. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LIFE CYCLE ANALYSIS, 8., 2019, Cartago. LCA for global competitiveness: proceedings. Cartago: Red Iberoamericana de Ciclo de Vida, 2020. |
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Páginas: |
p. 315-319. |
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ISBN: |
978-3-033-08152-9 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: In order to contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gases (GHG) emission targeted in the 2015 Paris Agreement, the RenovaBio was instituted in Brazil aiming to encourage the increase of biofuels production in a more sustainable way, through the emission of decarbonisation credits (CBios) to biofuel producers. The calculation of CBios is done according to the methodology of Life Cycle Assessment, using as tool RenovaCalc, which counts the GHG emissions from the agricultural and industrial phases, generating the index of carbon intensity (in g CO2eq / MJ). Around 80% of the index of carbon intensity for the production of ethanol from sugarcane in Brazil is due to the agricultural operations, especially from nitrogen-based fertilizers and fuel from the agricultural machinery. In this work, RenovaCalc was used to evaluate several scenarios of the replacement of a diesel-based (B10 - mixture of 90% diesel and 10% biodiesel) by cleaner fuels in the agricultural operations in order to measure the increase on CBios emission. The highest index of carbon intensity of 17.4 g CO2eq / MJ was obtained when B10 was used while the lowest, 14.2 g CO2eq / MJ was obtained for ethanol. The replacement of B10 by ethanol as a fuel in all the agricultural operations increased the number of CBios by 4.6%, which means that the ethanol industry can increase its profits by selling these credits in the market. The results of this work highlights the importance of developing agricultural machinery that can be fueled by non-fossil based fuels. MenosAbstract: In order to contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gases (GHG) emission targeted in the 2015 Paris Agreement, the RenovaBio was instituted in Brazil aiming to encourage the increase of biofuels production in a more sustainable way, through the emission of decarbonisation credits (CBios) to biofuel producers. The calculation of CBios is done according to the methodology of Life Cycle Assessment, using as tool RenovaCalc, which counts the GHG emissions from the agricultural and industrial phases, generating the index of carbon intensity (in g CO2eq / MJ). Around 80% of the index of carbon intensity for the production of ethanol from sugarcane in Brazil is due to the agricultural operations, especially from nitrogen-based fertilizers and fuel from the agricultural machinery. In this work, RenovaCalc was used to evaluate several scenarios of the replacement of a diesel-based (B10 - mixture of 90% diesel and 10% biodiesel) by cleaner fuels in the agricultural operations in order to measure the increase on CBios emission. The highest index of carbon intensity of 17.4 g CO2eq / MJ was obtained when B10 was used while the lowest, 14.2 g CO2eq / MJ was obtained for ethanol. The replacement of B10 by ethanol as a fuel in all the agricultural operations increased the number of CBios by 4.6%, which means that the ethanol industry can increase its profits by selling these credits in the market. The results of this work highlights the importance of developing agricultural mac... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Biomethane; GHG; Life cycle analysis; RenovaCalc. |
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Thesagro: |
Biocombustível; Etanol. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Biodiesel; ethanol; Greenhouse gas emissions; Life cycle assessment. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/220394/1/Pighinelli-Environmental-impact-2020.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02491nam a2200289 a 4500
001 2129406
005 2021-01-18
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
020 $a978-3-033-08152-9
100 1 $aPIGHINELLI, A. L. M. T.
245 $aEnvironmental impact of agriculture operations on the production of ethanol fuel.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LIFE CYCLE ANALYSIS, 8., 2019, Cartago. LCA for global competitiveness: proceedings. Cartago: Red Iberoamericana de Ciclo de Vida$c2020
300 $ap. 315-319.
520 $aAbstract: In order to contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gases (GHG) emission targeted in the 2015 Paris Agreement, the RenovaBio was instituted in Brazil aiming to encourage the increase of biofuels production in a more sustainable way, through the emission of decarbonisation credits (CBios) to biofuel producers. The calculation of CBios is done according to the methodology of Life Cycle Assessment, using as tool RenovaCalc, which counts the GHG emissions from the agricultural and industrial phases, generating the index of carbon intensity (in g CO2eq / MJ). Around 80% of the index of carbon intensity for the production of ethanol from sugarcane in Brazil is due to the agricultural operations, especially from nitrogen-based fertilizers and fuel from the agricultural machinery. In this work, RenovaCalc was used to evaluate several scenarios of the replacement of a diesel-based (B10 - mixture of 90% diesel and 10% biodiesel) by cleaner fuels in the agricultural operations in order to measure the increase on CBios emission. The highest index of carbon intensity of 17.4 g CO2eq / MJ was obtained when B10 was used while the lowest, 14.2 g CO2eq / MJ was obtained for ethanol. The replacement of B10 by ethanol as a fuel in all the agricultural operations increased the number of CBios by 4.6%, which means that the ethanol industry can increase its profits by selling these credits in the market. The results of this work highlights the importance of developing agricultural machinery that can be fueled by non-fossil based fuels.
650 $aBiodiesel
650 $aethanol
650 $aGreenhouse gas emissions
650 $aLife cycle assessment
650 $aBiocombustível
650 $aEtanol
653 $aBiomethane
653 $aGHG
653 $aLife cycle analysis
653 $aRenovaCalc
700 1 $aPICOLI, J. F.
700 1 $aRAMOS, N. P.
700 1 $aMATSUURA, M. I. da S. F.
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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