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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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Data corrente: |
04/05/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/04/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
VINHOLES, J.; VIZZOTTO, M. |
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Afiliação: |
Juliana Vinholes; MARCIA VIZZOTTO, CPACT. |
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Título: |
Synergisms in Alpha-glucosidase Inhibition and Antioxidant Activity of Camellia sinensis L. Kuntze and Eugenia uniflora L. Ethanolic Extracts. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pharmacognosy Research, v. 9, n. 1, p. 101-107, 2017. |
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DOI: |
10.4103/0974-8490.197797 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT Background: Camellia sinensis, the most consumed and popular beverages worldwide, and Eugenia uniflora, a Brazilian native species, have been already confirmed to have beneficial effects in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. However, their potential acting together against an enzyme linked to this pathology has never been exploited. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory properties of individual and combined ethanolic extracts of the leaves of C. sinensis and E. uniflora over alpha?glucosidase, a key digestive enzyme used on the Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) control. In addition, their inhibitory activity against 2,2?diphenyl?1?picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH?) and peroxyl radicals was also assayed. Materials and Methods: Enzyme inhibition and antioxidant potential were assessed based on in vitro assays. Total phenolic compounds, carotenoids, and chlorophylls A and B were achieved using spectrophotometric methods. Results: E. uniflora was almost 40 times more active on alpha?glucosidase than C. sinensis and combined extracts showed a significant synergistic effect with an obtained IC50 value almost 5 times lower than the theoretical value. C. sinensis extract was twice more active than E. uniflora concerning DPPH?, in contrast, E. uniflora was almost 10 times more effective than C. sinensis on inhibition of peroxyl radicals with a significant synergistic effect for combined extracts. The extracts activities may be related with their phytochemicals, mainly phenolic compounds, and chlorophylls. Conclusion: Combined C. sinensis and E. uniflora ethanolic extracts showed synergistic effect against alpha?glucosidase and lipid peroxidation. These herbal combinations can be used to control postprandial hyperglycemia and can also provide antioxidant defenses to patients with T2DM. Key words: Additive effect, antihyperglycemic effect, antiradical activity, diabetes, phytochemicals, synergistic effect MenosABSTRACT Background: Camellia sinensis, the most consumed and popular beverages worldwide, and Eugenia uniflora, a Brazilian native species, have been already confirmed to have beneficial effects in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. However, their potential acting together against an enzyme linked to this pathology has never been exploited. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory properties of individual and combined ethanolic extracts of the leaves of C. sinensis and E. uniflora over alpha?glucosidase, a key digestive enzyme used on the Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) control. In addition, their inhibitory activity against 2,2?diphenyl?1?picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH?) and peroxyl radicals was also assayed. Materials and Methods: Enzyme inhibition and antioxidant potential were assessed based on in vitro assays. Total phenolic compounds, carotenoids, and chlorophylls A and B were achieved using spectrophotometric methods. Results: E. uniflora was almost 40 times more active on alpha?glucosidase than C. sinensis and combined extracts showed a significant synergistic effect with an obtained IC50 value almost 5 times lower than the theoretical value. C. sinensis extract was twice more active than E. uniflora concerning DPPH?, in contrast, E. uniflora was almost 10 times more effective than C. sinensis on inhibition of peroxyl radicals with a significant synergistic effect for combined extracts. The extracts activities may be related with their phytoche... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Eugenia uniflora L. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/bitstream/doc/1069234/1/VizzottoPhcogRes201791101197797.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02508naa a2200157 a 4500
001 2069234
005 2018-04-24
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.4103/0974-8490.197797$2DOI
100 1 $aVINHOLES, J.
245 $aSynergisms in Alpha-glucosidase Inhibition and Antioxidant Activity of Camellia sinensis L. Kuntze and Eugenia uniflora L. Ethanolic Extracts.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
520 $aABSTRACT Background: Camellia sinensis, the most consumed and popular beverages worldwide, and Eugenia uniflora, a Brazilian native species, have been already confirmed to have beneficial effects in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. However, their potential acting together against an enzyme linked to this pathology has never been exploited. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the inhibitory properties of individual and combined ethanolic extracts of the leaves of C. sinensis and E. uniflora over alpha?glucosidase, a key digestive enzyme used on the Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) control. In addition, their inhibitory activity against 2,2?diphenyl?1?picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH?) and peroxyl radicals was also assayed. Materials and Methods: Enzyme inhibition and antioxidant potential were assessed based on in vitro assays. Total phenolic compounds, carotenoids, and chlorophylls A and B were achieved using spectrophotometric methods. Results: E. uniflora was almost 40 times more active on alpha?glucosidase than C. sinensis and combined extracts showed a significant synergistic effect with an obtained IC50 value almost 5 times lower than the theoretical value. C. sinensis extract was twice more active than E. uniflora concerning DPPH?, in contrast, E. uniflora was almost 10 times more effective than C. sinensis on inhibition of peroxyl radicals with a significant synergistic effect for combined extracts. The extracts activities may be related with their phytochemicals, mainly phenolic compounds, and chlorophylls. Conclusion: Combined C. sinensis and E. uniflora ethanolic extracts showed synergistic effect against alpha?glucosidase and lipid peroxidation. These herbal combinations can be used to control postprandial hyperglycemia and can also provide antioxidant defenses to patients with T2DM. Key words: Additive effect, antihyperglycemic effect, antiradical activity, diabetes, phytochemicals, synergistic effect
653 $aEugenia uniflora L
700 1 $aVIZZOTTO, M.
773 $tPharmacognosy Research$gv. 9, n. 1, p. 101-107, 2017.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
30/04/2004 |
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Data da última atualização: |
16/05/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
PAULINO, R. V.; ARAÚJO, O. J.; PORTO, E. R. |
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Afiliação: |
EVERALDO ROCHA PORTO, CPATSA. |
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Título: |
Cultivo de tilápia rosa (Oreochromis sp.) utilizando-se rejeito de dessalinização de água salobra subterrânea. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2003 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENGENHARIA DE PESCA, 13., 2003, Porto Seguro. Resumos... Porto Seguro : ABEP; 2003. |
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Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM. |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
O peixe cultivado, a tilápia rosa (Oreochromis sp), apresentou uma grande capacidade de adaptação às águas residuais de dessalinização. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Água subterrânea; Rejeito; Tilápia rosa. |
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Thesagro: |
Dessalinização; Tilápia. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Oreochromis. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
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URL: |
https://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/bitstream/doc/137181/1/Separata01397.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00839nam a2200217 a 4500
001 1137181
005 2018-05-16
008 2003 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aPAULINO, R. V.
245 $aCultivo de tilápia rosa (Oreochromis sp.) utilizando-se rejeito de dessalinização de água salobra subterrânea.
260 $aIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENGENHARIA DE PESCA, 13., 2003, Porto Seguro. Resumos... Porto Seguro : ABEP; 2003.$c2003
300 $c1 CD-ROM.
520 $aO peixe cultivado, a tilápia rosa (Oreochromis sp), apresentou uma grande capacidade de adaptação às águas residuais de dessalinização.
650 $aOreochromis
650 $aDessalinização
650 $aTilápia
653 $aÁgua subterrânea
653 $aRejeito
653 $aTilápia rosa
700 1 $aARAÚJO, O. J.
700 1 $aPORTO, E. R.
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