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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
18/02/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
12/01/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, T. G. F. da; QUEIROZ, M. G. de; ZOLNIER, S.; SOUZA, L. S. B. de; SOUZA, C. A. A. de; MOURA, M. S. B. de; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; STEIDLE NETO, A. J.; SANTOS, T. S. dos; MELO, A. L. de; CRUZ NETO, J. F. da; SILVA, M. J. da; ALVES, H. K. M. N. |
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Afiliação: |
Thieres George Freire da Silva; Maria Gabriela de Queiroz; Sérgio Zolnier; Luciana Sandra Bastos de Souza; Carlos André Alves de Souza; MAGNA SOELMA BESERRA DE MOURA, CPATSA; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; Antonio Jose Steidle Neto; Thalyta Soares dos Santos; Andre Laurênio de Melo; José Francisco da Cruz Neto; Marcelo Jose da Silva; Hygor Kristoph Muniz Nunes Alves. |
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Título: |
Soil properties and microclimate of two predominant landscapes in the Brazilian semiarid region: comparison between a seasonally dry tropical forest and a deforested area. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil and Tillage Research, v. 207, mar. 2021. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2020.104852 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The Brazilian semiarid region has been subjected to strong man-made actions since the 1970s, which have resulted in landscape transformation. The scientific literature presents several studies on the soil properties or microclimate of different types of landscapes; however, less attention was having been paid to the surface contrast between native vegetation and bare soil. The objective of this research was to evaluate the soil properties and microclimate of two common landscapes in the Brazilian semiarid region, a seasonally dry tropical forest (Caatinga) and a deforested area. Soil and microclimate data were obtained from two sites, both located in the State of Pernambuco, Brazil. Soil samples were collected on six dates and from layers, and microclimate variables were measured for three years. Soil properties and microclimatic data were evaluated using the MannWhitney test, as well as regression and principal component analysis. Successive years of agricultural practices affected the bulk density, promoting an increase in the total porosity of the soil in the deforested area site. In addition, changes were verified in the magnitude of many chemical properties (pH, P, K+, Mg2+, Cu2+, Fe, Mn, Zn2+ and Ca2+), indicating soil degradation. Compared with the Caatinga forest site, the minimum air temperature was 2.3 ◦C, and the maximum vapor pressure deficit was 7% higher in the deforested area site, and it is very likely that Caatinga removal there will lead to a reduction in precipitation. The results suggest that Caatinga vegetation removal followed by agricultural practices and subsequent land abandonment promotes significant changes in soil properties and the microclimate, which can contribute to advances in desertification and affects agricultural activities in the Brazilian semiarid region. MenosThe Brazilian semiarid region has been subjected to strong man-made actions since the 1970s, which have resulted in landscape transformation. The scientific literature presents several studies on the soil properties or microclimate of different types of landscapes; however, less attention was having been paid to the surface contrast between native vegetation and bare soil. The objective of this research was to evaluate the soil properties and microclimate of two common landscapes in the Brazilian semiarid region, a seasonally dry tropical forest (Caatinga) and a deforested area. Soil and microclimate data were obtained from two sites, both located in the State of Pernambuco, Brazil. Soil samples were collected on six dates and from layers, and microclimate variables were measured for three years. Soil properties and microclimatic data were evaluated using the MannWhitney test, as well as regression and principal component analysis. Successive years of agricultural practices affected the bulk density, promoting an increase in the total porosity of the soil in the deforested area site. In addition, changes were verified in the magnitude of many chemical properties (pH, P, K+, Mg2+, Cu2+, Fe, Mn, Zn2+ and Ca2+), indicating soil degradation. Compared with the Caatinga forest site, the minimum air temperature was 2.3 ◦C, and the maximum vapor pressure deficit was 7% higher in the deforested area site, and it is very likely that Caatinga removal there will lead to a reductio... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Degradação do solo; Evasão; Mudanças nos nutrientes do solo; Terras agrícolas. |
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Thesagro: |
Caatinga; Clima; Degradação Ambiental; Solo; Uso da Terra. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Climate. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/221231/1/Soil-properties-and-microclimate-2021.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03074naa a2200397 a 4500
001 2130062
005 2023-01-12
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2020.104852$2DOI
100 1 $aSILVA, T. G. F. da
245 $aSoil properties and microclimate of two predominant landscapes in the Brazilian semiarid region$bcomparison between a seasonally dry tropical forest and a deforested area.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aThe Brazilian semiarid region has been subjected to strong man-made actions since the 1970s, which have resulted in landscape transformation. The scientific literature presents several studies on the soil properties or microclimate of different types of landscapes; however, less attention was having been paid to the surface contrast between native vegetation and bare soil. The objective of this research was to evaluate the soil properties and microclimate of two common landscapes in the Brazilian semiarid region, a seasonally dry tropical forest (Caatinga) and a deforested area. Soil and microclimate data were obtained from two sites, both located in the State of Pernambuco, Brazil. Soil samples were collected on six dates and from layers, and microclimate variables were measured for three years. Soil properties and microclimatic data were evaluated using the MannWhitney test, as well as regression and principal component analysis. Successive years of agricultural practices affected the bulk density, promoting an increase in the total porosity of the soil in the deforested area site. In addition, changes were verified in the magnitude of many chemical properties (pH, P, K+, Mg2+, Cu2+, Fe, Mn, Zn2+ and Ca2+), indicating soil degradation. Compared with the Caatinga forest site, the minimum air temperature was 2.3 ◦C, and the maximum vapor pressure deficit was 7% higher in the deforested area site, and it is very likely that Caatinga removal there will lead to a reduction in precipitation. The results suggest that Caatinga vegetation removal followed by agricultural practices and subsequent land abandonment promotes significant changes in soil properties and the microclimate, which can contribute to advances in desertification and affects agricultural activities in the Brazilian semiarid region.
650 $aClimate
650 $aCaatinga
650 $aClima
650 $aDegradação Ambiental
650 $aSolo
650 $aUso da Terra
653 $aDegradação do solo
653 $aEvasão
653 $aMudanças nos nutrientes do solo
653 $aTerras agrícolas
700 1 $aQUEIROZ, M. G. de
700 1 $aZOLNIER, S.
700 1 $aSOUZA, L. S. B. de
700 1 $aSOUZA, C. A. A. de
700 1 $aMOURA, M. S. B. de
700 1 $aARAUJO, G. G. L. de
700 1 $aSTEIDLE NETO, A. J.
700 1 $aSANTOS, T. S. dos
700 1 $aMELO, A. L. de
700 1 $aCRUZ NETO, J. F. da
700 1 $aSILVA, M. J. da
700 1 $aALVES, H. K. M. N.
773 $tSoil and Tillage Research$gv. 207, mar. 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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| Registros recuperados : 33 | |
| 2. |  | MAROUELLI, W. A.; ZOLNIER, S.; CARRIJO, O. A. Variabilidade espacial e temporal de tensão de água em substratos, acondicionados em contentores tipo bisnaga, com plantas de tomateiro. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 20, n. 2, jul. 2002. Suplemento 2. 1 CD-ROM. Trabalho apresentado no 42° Congresso Brasileiro de Olericultura, 2002. Publicado também como resumo em: Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 20, n. 2, p. 380, jul. 2002. Suplemento 1.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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| 3. | | MAROUELLI, W. A.; CARRIJO, O. A.; ZOLNIER, S. Distribuição do sistema radicular do tomateiro, em fase de produção, em substratos acondicionados em contentores tipo bisnaga. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 20, n. 2, jul. 2002. Suplemento 2. 1 CD-ROM. Trabalho apresentado no 42° Congresso Brasileiro de Olericultura, 2002. Publicado também como resumo em: Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 20, n. 2, p. 378, jul. 2002. Suplemento 1.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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| 5. | | STEIDLE NETO, A. J.; ZOLNIER, S.; MAROUELLI, W. A.; CARRIJO, O. A.; MARTINEZ, H. E. P. Avaliação de um circuito eletrônico para medição da condutividade elétrica de soluções nutritivas. Engenharia Agrícola, Jaboticabal, v. 25, n. 2, p. 427-435, maio/ago. 2005.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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| 15. | | SANTOS, T. C. dos; GATES, R. S.; TINÔCO, I. de F. F.; ZOLNIER, S.; BAÊTA, F. da C. Behavior of Japanese quail in different air velocities and air temperatures. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 52, n. 5, p. 344-354, maio, 2017. Título em português: Comportamento de codornas japonesas em diferentes velocidades e temperaturas do ar.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 17. | | SILVA, T. G. F. da; MOURA, M. S. B. de; ZOLNIER, S.; SOARES, J. M.; CARMOS, J. F. A. do. Requerimento hídrico e eficiência do uso da água em um cultivo de cana-de-açúcar na bacia do rio São Francisco, Brasil. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA, 38., 2009, Juazeiro, Petrolina. Planejamento da bacia hidrográfica e o desenvolvimento da agricultura: anais. Juazeiro, Petrolina: UNIVASF: Embrapa Semiárido: CEFET: SBEA, 2009. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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| 19. | | SILVA, T. G. F. da; MOURA, M. S. B. de; ZOLNIER, S.; CARMO, J. F. A. do; SOUZA, L. S. B. de. Biometria da parte aérea da cana soca irrigada no Submédio do Vale do São Francisco. Revista de Ciência Agronômica, Fortaleza, v. 43, n. 3, p. 500-509, jul-set. 2012.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
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| 20. | | PINHEIRO, K. M.; SILVA, T. G. F. da; CARVALHO, H. F. de S.; SANTOS, J. E. O.; MORAIS, J. E. F. de; ZOLNIER, S.; SANTOS, D. C. dos. Correlações do índice de área do cladódio com características morfogênicas e produtivas da palma forrageira. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 49, n. 12, p.939-947, dez. 2014. Título em inglês: Correlations of the cladode area index with morphogenetic and yield traits of cactus forage.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| Registros recuperados : 33 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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