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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
25/08/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/08/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ZOFFOLI, B. C.; BRITO, L. F.; STRALIOTTO, R.; ARAÚJO, A. P. de. |
Afiliação: |
BÁRBARA CAVALHEIRO ZOFFOLI, UFRRJ; LUCIANA FERNANDES BRITO, NORWEGIAN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; ROSANGELA STRALIOTTO, CNPS; ADELSON PAULO DE ARAÚJO, UFRRJ. |
Título: |
Early nitrogen supplementation stimulates the nodulation and growth of common bean plants inoculated with rhizobium. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, v. 43, n. 1, e55105, 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v43i1.55105 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The initial development of common bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) relying on symbiotic nitrogen (N) can be limited by delayed active N2 fixation, requiring supplemental N which in turn may inhibit the symbiosis. Five experiments were carried out in hydroponics to identify the initiation of nodulation and nitrogenase activity in common bean cultivars, and the effects of additions of mineral N on plant nodulation and growth. Three experiments evaluated the initial growth of five inoculated bean cultivars in the absence or presence of mineral N, and two experiments evaluated the effect of the moment of mineral N addition until the beginning of reproductive stage. The first root nodules appeared 10 days after plant transplant (DAT) and nitrogenase activity initiated 11 DAT. Cultivars of large seeds had lower initial nodulation and nitrogenase activity than those of small seeds. Inoculated plants showed limited shoot growth that lasted until 21-25 DAT as compared to inoculated plants receiving mineral N. Addition of mineral N reduced nodule mass more intensively than nodule number and more strongly nitrogenase activity. Nitrogen applied until 15 DAT enhanced nodulation and nitrogenase activity without limiting shoot growth, as compared to plants receiving N throughout their growth. Otherwise, plants that received N after 15 DAT had lower nodule mass and nitrogenase activity than plants only inoculated. The results indicate that symbiotic N did not suffice to an adequate growth of common beans and some supplemental N is necessary. This N should be added in the beginning of growth cycle to stimulate plant growth without inhibiting further nodulation and N fixation. MenosThe initial development of common bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) relying on symbiotic nitrogen (N) can be limited by delayed active N2 fixation, requiring supplemental N which in turn may inhibit the symbiosis. Five experiments were carried out in hydroponics to identify the initiation of nodulation and nitrogenase activity in common bean cultivars, and the effects of additions of mineral N on plant nodulation and growth. Three experiments evaluated the initial growth of five inoculated bean cultivars in the absence or presence of mineral N, and two experiments evaluated the effect of the moment of mineral N addition until the beginning of reproductive stage. The first root nodules appeared 10 days after plant transplant (DAT) and nitrogenase activity initiated 11 DAT. Cultivars of large seeds had lower initial nodulation and nitrogenase activity than those of small seeds. Inoculated plants showed limited shoot growth that lasted until 21-25 DAT as compared to inoculated plants receiving mineral N. Addition of mineral N reduced nodule mass more intensively than nodule number and more strongly nitrogenase activity. Nitrogen applied until 15 DAT enhanced nodulation and nitrogenase activity without limiting shoot growth, as compared to plants receiving N throughout their growth. Otherwise, plants that received N after 15 DAT had lower nodule mass and nitrogenase activity than plants only inoculated. The results indicate that symbiotic N did not suffice to an adequate growt... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Rhizobia. |
Thesagro: |
Fertilizante Nitrogenado; Fixação de Nitrogênio; Inoculação; Phaseolus Vulgaris. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Nitrogen fertilizers; Nitrogen fixation; Seed inoculation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/225483/1/Early-nitrogen-supplementation-stimulates-2021.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02547naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2133859 005 2021-08-30 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.4025/actasciagron.v43i1.55105$2DOI 100 1 $aZOFFOLI, B. C. 245 $aEarly nitrogen supplementation stimulates the nodulation and growth of common bean plants inoculated with rhizobium.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aThe initial development of common bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) relying on symbiotic nitrogen (N) can be limited by delayed active N2 fixation, requiring supplemental N which in turn may inhibit the symbiosis. Five experiments were carried out in hydroponics to identify the initiation of nodulation and nitrogenase activity in common bean cultivars, and the effects of additions of mineral N on plant nodulation and growth. Three experiments evaluated the initial growth of five inoculated bean cultivars in the absence or presence of mineral N, and two experiments evaluated the effect of the moment of mineral N addition until the beginning of reproductive stage. The first root nodules appeared 10 days after plant transplant (DAT) and nitrogenase activity initiated 11 DAT. Cultivars of large seeds had lower initial nodulation and nitrogenase activity than those of small seeds. Inoculated plants showed limited shoot growth that lasted until 21-25 DAT as compared to inoculated plants receiving mineral N. Addition of mineral N reduced nodule mass more intensively than nodule number and more strongly nitrogenase activity. Nitrogen applied until 15 DAT enhanced nodulation and nitrogenase activity without limiting shoot growth, as compared to plants receiving N throughout their growth. Otherwise, plants that received N after 15 DAT had lower nodule mass and nitrogenase activity than plants only inoculated. The results indicate that symbiotic N did not suffice to an adequate growth of common beans and some supplemental N is necessary. This N should be added in the beginning of growth cycle to stimulate plant growth without inhibiting further nodulation and N fixation. 650 $aNitrogen fertilizers 650 $aNitrogen fixation 650 $aSeed inoculation 650 $aFertilizante Nitrogenado 650 $aFixação de Nitrogênio 650 $aInoculação 650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris 653 $aRhizobia 700 1 $aBRITO, L. F. 700 1 $aSTRALIOTTO, R. 700 1 $aARAÚJO, A. P. de 773 $tActa Scientiarum. Agronomy$gv. 43, n. 1, e55105, 2021.
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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Registros recuperados : 8 | |
4. | | HAIM, P. G.; ZOFFOLI, B. C.; ZONTA, E.; ARAÚJO, A. P. Diagnose nutricional de nitrogênio em folhas de feijoeiro pela análise digital de imagens. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 47, n. 10, p. 1541-1545, out. 2012. Notas científicas.
Título em inglês: Diagnosis of nitrogen nutrition in common bean leaves by digital image analysis.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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6. | | ZOFFOLI, B. C.; SALES, L. Z. de S.; STRALIOTTO, R.; ARAUJO, A. P. Rendimento de grãos em feijoeiro sob inoculação e diferentes épocas de aplicação de nitrogênio. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 31.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 15.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 13.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 10., 2014, Araxá. Fertilidade e biologia do solo: integração e tecnologias para todos: anais. Araxá: Núcleo Regional Leste da Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2014. FertBio 2014.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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7. | | ZOFFOLI, B. C.; GOULARTH, N. dos R.; STRALIOTTO, R.; ARAUJO, A. P. de'. Ontogenia da nodulação em feijoeiro comum sob diferentes fontes de N In: SEMANA CIENTÍFICA JOHANNA DÖBEREINER, 13., 2013, Seropédica Ciência, saúde e esporte: caderno de resumos... Seropédica: Embrapa Agrobiologia, 2013. Apresentado também no FertBio 2014, Araxá, MG.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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8. | | VILLA, J. C.; ZOFFOLI, B. C.; PITARD, R. M.; ARAUJO, J. L. S. de; SOUZA FILHO, B. F.; ARAUJO, A. P.; STRALIOTTO, R. Caracterização de isolados indígenas de rizóbio visando a seleção de estirpes eficientes e adaptados a área de cultivo tradicional de feijoeiro no Estado do Rio de Janeiro. In: REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE FERTILIDADE DO SOLO E NUTRIÇÃO DE PLANTAS, 31.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA SOBRE MICORRIZAS, 15.; SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 13.; REUNIÃO BRASILEIRA DE BIOLOGIA DO SOLO, 10., 2014, Araxá. Fertilidade e biologia do solo: integração e tecnologias para todos: anais. Araxá: Núcleo Regional Leste da Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, 2014. FertBio 2014.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Registros recuperados : 8 | |
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