Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
11/09/1995 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/09/1995 |
Autoria: |
YOKOMI, R. K.; TANG, Y, Q. |
Afiliação: |
Biological Control Research Institute, Fujian Agricultural University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, People's Republic of China. |
Título: |
Host preference and suitability of two aphelinid parasitoids (hymenoptera: aphelinidae) for aphids (homoptera: aphididae) on citrus. |
Ano de publicação: |
1995 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Economic Entomology, v.88, n.4, p.840-845, 1995. |
ISSN: |
0022-0493 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Laboratory tests were conducted to estimate the host preference and suitability of the aphelinid parasitoids, Aphelinus spiraecolae Evans & Schauff and Aphelinus gossypii Timberlake, for the melon aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover; the spirea aphid, Aphis spiraecola Patch; and the black citrus aphid, Toxoptera aurantii (Boyer de Fonscolombe). Both parasitoids attacked all 3 host aphids in choice tests, but A. spiraecolae showed a preference for the spirea aphid; whereas Aphelinus gossypii preferred the melon aphid. Results were similar in nochoice tests. Adult emergence rate of A. spiraecolae was substantially higher when the spirea aphid and the black citrus aphid were hosts compared with when the host was the melon aphid. A. spiraecolae female sex ratios were higher when the host was the spirea aphid than with the black citrus aphid or the melon aphid. Aphelinus gossypii adult emergence rates were higher on the melon aphid than on the spirea aphid or the black citrus aphid. Female sex ratios of Aphelinus gossypii were 70.2, 54.5, and 62.3% when reared on the melon aphid, spirea aphid, and the black citrus aphid, respectively, but these differences were not statistically significant. Development times of the aphelinids reared on the 3 aphid hosts were not significantly different. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Aphelinus spiraecolae. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Aphis spiraecola; biological control. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01871naa a2200181 a 4500 001 1634019 005 1995-09-11 008 1995 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0022-0493 100 1 $aYOKOMI, R. K. 245 $aHost preference and suitability of two aphelinid parasitoids (hymenoptera$baphelinidae) for aphids (homoptera: aphididae) on citrus. 260 $c1995 520 $aLaboratory tests were conducted to estimate the host preference and suitability of the aphelinid parasitoids, Aphelinus spiraecolae Evans & Schauff and Aphelinus gossypii Timberlake, for the melon aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover; the spirea aphid, Aphis spiraecola Patch; and the black citrus aphid, Toxoptera aurantii (Boyer de Fonscolombe). Both parasitoids attacked all 3 host aphids in choice tests, but A. spiraecolae showed a preference for the spirea aphid; whereas Aphelinus gossypii preferred the melon aphid. Results were similar in nochoice tests. Adult emergence rate of A. spiraecolae was substantially higher when the spirea aphid and the black citrus aphid were hosts compared with when the host was the melon aphid. A. spiraecolae female sex ratios were higher when the host was the spirea aphid than with the black citrus aphid or the melon aphid. Aphelinus gossypii adult emergence rates were higher on the melon aphid than on the spirea aphid or the black citrus aphid. Female sex ratios of Aphelinus gossypii were 70.2, 54.5, and 62.3% when reared on the melon aphid, spirea aphid, and the black citrus aphid, respectively, but these differences were not statistically significant. Development times of the aphelinids reared on the 3 aphid hosts were not significantly different. 650 $aAphis spiraecola 650 $abiological control 653 $aAphelinus spiraecolae 700 1 $aTANG, Y, Q. 773 $tJournal of Economic Entomology$gv.88, n.4, p.840-845, 1995.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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