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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
Data corrente: |
14/10/1998 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/10/1998 |
Autoria: |
WU, C. H.; WARREN, H. L.; SITARAMAN, K.; TSAI, C. Y. |
Título: |
Translational alterations in maize leaves responding to pathogen infection, paraquat treatment, or heat shock. Polysome dissociation and accumulation of a 57 kilodalton protein. |
Ano de publicação: |
1988 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Physiology, v.86, n.4, p.1323-1329, 1988. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Translational alterations occur in maize (Zea mays L.) leaves stressed by pathogen infection or herbicide paraquat treatment. These translational changes include: a)dissociation of large polysomes to small polysomes, monosomes, and subunits; b)a decreased rate of total protein synthesis; and c)a reduced synthesis of several proteins by polysomes in vitro. The polysome dissociation was neither due to an extraction artifact nor to degradation of RNA by RNase. The protein patterns of polysomes isolated from leaves inoculated with Bipolaris maydis at 6 to 48 hours showed an increase in the intensity of a 57 kilodalton protein. When inoculated with less virulent pathogens, such as B. zeicola, Exserohilum turcium, or Colletotrichum graminicola, the protein was accumulated in polysomes of leaves at 24 to 48 hours after inoculation. The 57 kilodalton protein was also accumulated in polysomes of maize leaves responding to heat shock or herbicide paraquat treatments. The purified 57 kilodalton protein reassociated with polysomes isolated from healthy leaves and inhibited polysomal translation in vitro. Since the 57 kilodalton protein is rapidly accumulated in maize polysomes in response to various biological and environmental stresses and may affect protein synthesis, it may be involved in translational regulation of maize leaves during stress response. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Choque de calor; Heat shoch; Herbicide; Maize; Patogenos; Reacao; Reaction. |
Thesagro: |
Colletotrichum Graminicola; Herbicida; Milho; Zea Mays. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Bipolaris maydis; infection; pathogens. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02279naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1054850 005 1998-10-14 008 1988 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aWU, C. H. 245 $aTranslational alterations in maize leaves responding to pathogen infection, paraquat treatment, or heat shock. Polysome dissociation and accumulation of a 57 kilodalton protein. 260 $c1988 520 $aTranslational alterations occur in maize (Zea mays L.) leaves stressed by pathogen infection or herbicide paraquat treatment. These translational changes include: a)dissociation of large polysomes to small polysomes, monosomes, and subunits; b)a decreased rate of total protein synthesis; and c)a reduced synthesis of several proteins by polysomes in vitro. The polysome dissociation was neither due to an extraction artifact nor to degradation of RNA by RNase. The protein patterns of polysomes isolated from leaves inoculated with Bipolaris maydis at 6 to 48 hours showed an increase in the intensity of a 57 kilodalton protein. When inoculated with less virulent pathogens, such as B. zeicola, Exserohilum turcium, or Colletotrichum graminicola, the protein was accumulated in polysomes of leaves at 24 to 48 hours after inoculation. The 57 kilodalton protein was also accumulated in polysomes of maize leaves responding to heat shock or herbicide paraquat treatments. The purified 57 kilodalton protein reassociated with polysomes isolated from healthy leaves and inhibited polysomal translation in vitro. Since the 57 kilodalton protein is rapidly accumulated in maize polysomes in response to various biological and environmental stresses and may affect protein synthesis, it may be involved in translational regulation of maize leaves during stress response. 650 $aBipolaris maydis 650 $ainfection 650 $apathogens 650 $aColletotrichum Graminicola 650 $aHerbicida 650 $aMilho 650 $aZea Mays 653 $aChoque de calor 653 $aHeat shoch 653 $aHerbicide 653 $aMaize 653 $aPatogenos 653 $aReacao 653 $aReaction 700 1 $aWARREN, H. L. 700 1 $aSITARAMAN, K. 700 1 $aTSAI, C. Y. 773 $tPlant Physiology$gv.86, n.4, p.1323-1329, 1988.
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