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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
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Data corrente: |
04/02/2016 |
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Data da última atualização: |
26/02/2016 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
CAMARGO, N. F. de; CAMARGO, W. R. F. de; CORREA, D. do C. V.; CAMARGO, A. J. A. de; VIEIRA, E. M. |
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Afiliação: |
NICHOLAS F. DE CAMARGO; WILLIAM R. F. DE CAMARGO, CPAC; DANILO DO C. V. CORRÊA, IBAMA; AMABILIO JOSE AIRES DE CAMARGO, CPAC; EMERSON M. VIEIRA, UNB. |
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Título: |
Adult feeding moths (Sphingidae) differ from non-adult feeding ones (Saturniidae) in activity-timing overlap and temporal niche width. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Oecologia, New York, v. 180, n. 2, p. 313-324, 2016. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract According to classic ecology, resource partitioning by segregation along at least one of the three main niche axes (time, food, and space) must take place for the coexistence of species with similar ecological requirements. We used nocturnal light traps to investigate the assemblage structuration of two moth families: Sphingidae (23 species) and Saturniidae (13 species). Because competition for food among adults potentially occurs only among sphingids, only for this family did we expect less overlap of diel activity patterns than expected by chance and also a greater temporal niche width compared to saturniids. Moreover, we expected a greater number of sphingid species pairs to differ in activity timing compared to saturniid pairs. We also hypothesized that in the case of a lack of temporal structuration, sphingids would be morphologically structured in relation to proboscis length. Contrary to what we expected, both families overlapped their activity patterns more than expected by chance alone and sphingid moths were not morphologically structured. Nevertheless, there were 173 significant pairwise differences in temporal activity between sphingids, contrasting with no interspecific differences between saturniids. Sphingid species also showed a wider temporal niche width than saturniids, as expected. Predation risk and abiotic factors may have caused the overall similarities in activity patterns for both families. The temporal niche seemed not to be determinant for the assemblage structuration of moths as a whole for either of the studied families, but segregation along the temporal niche axis of some potentially competing species pairs can be a relevant factor for the coexistence of nectarfeeding species. MenosAbstract According to classic ecology, resource partitioning by segregation along at least one of the three main niche axes (time, food, and space) must take place for the coexistence of species with similar ecological requirements. We used nocturnal light traps to investigate the assemblage structuration of two moth families: Sphingidae (23 species) and Saturniidae (13 species). Because competition for food among adults potentially occurs only among sphingids, only for this family did we expect less overlap of diel activity patterns than expected by chance and also a greater temporal niche width compared to saturniids. Moreover, we expected a greater number of sphingid species pairs to differ in activity timing compared to saturniid pairs. We also hypothesized that in the case of a lack of temporal structuration, sphingids would be morphologically structured in relation to proboscis length. Contrary to what we expected, both families overlapped their activity patterns more than expected by chance alone and sphingid moths were not morphologically structured. Nevertheless, there were 173 significant pairwise differences in temporal activity between sphingids, contrasting with no interspecific differences between saturniids. Sphingid species also showed a wider temporal niche width than saturniids, as expected. Predation risk and abiotic factors may have caused the overall similarities in activity patterns for both families. The temporal niche seemed not to be determinant for ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Cronobiologia. |
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Thesagro: |
Competição biológica; Lepidoptero; Praga de planta; Traça. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Ecological competition; Moths; Plant pests; Predation; Saturniidae; Sphingidae. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/138466/1/Amabilio-OECOLOGIA-Padroes-Atividade.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02621naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2036152
005 2016-02-26
008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aCAMARGO, N. F. de
245 $aAdult feeding moths (Sphingidae) differ from non-adult feeding ones (Saturniidae) in activity-timing overlap and temporal niche width.
260 $c2016
520 $aAbstract According to classic ecology, resource partitioning by segregation along at least one of the three main niche axes (time, food, and space) must take place for the coexistence of species with similar ecological requirements. We used nocturnal light traps to investigate the assemblage structuration of two moth families: Sphingidae (23 species) and Saturniidae (13 species). Because competition for food among adults potentially occurs only among sphingids, only for this family did we expect less overlap of diel activity patterns than expected by chance and also a greater temporal niche width compared to saturniids. Moreover, we expected a greater number of sphingid species pairs to differ in activity timing compared to saturniid pairs. We also hypothesized that in the case of a lack of temporal structuration, sphingids would be morphologically structured in relation to proboscis length. Contrary to what we expected, both families overlapped their activity patterns more than expected by chance alone and sphingid moths were not morphologically structured. Nevertheless, there were 173 significant pairwise differences in temporal activity between sphingids, contrasting with no interspecific differences between saturniids. Sphingid species also showed a wider temporal niche width than saturniids, as expected. Predation risk and abiotic factors may have caused the overall similarities in activity patterns for both families. The temporal niche seemed not to be determinant for the assemblage structuration of moths as a whole for either of the studied families, but segregation along the temporal niche axis of some potentially competing species pairs can be a relevant factor for the coexistence of nectarfeeding species.
650 $aEcological competition
650 $aMoths
650 $aPlant pests
650 $aPredation
650 $aSaturniidae
650 $aSphingidae
650 $aCompetição biológica
650 $aLepidoptero
650 $aPraga de planta
650 $aTraça
653 $aCronobiologia
700 1 $aCAMARGO, W. R. F. de
700 1 $aCORREA, D. do C. V.
700 1 $aCAMARGO, A. J. A. de
700 1 $aVIEIRA, E. M.
773 $tOecologia, New York$gv. 180, n. 2, p. 313-324, 2016.
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Embrapa Cerrados (CPAC) |
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| Registros recuperados : 45 | |
| 8. |  | MARTIN-NETO, L.; MAREGA, J. A. M. M.; NASCIMENTO, O. R.; VIEIRA, E. M.; MIYAZAWA, M. Avaliação dos efeitos do manejo convencional e plantio direto sobre aspectos qualitativos das substâncias húmicas de um latossolo roxo. In: REUNIAO BRASILEIRA DE MANEJO E CONSERVACAO DO SOLO E DA AGUA: PEQUENA PROPRIEDADE X DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTAVEL, 10., jul. 1994, Florianopolis, SC. Resumos... Florianopolis: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo, 1994. p.226-227. Ref.059.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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| 9. | | MARTIN-NETO, L.; MIYAZAWA, M.; BONAGAMBA, T.; COLNAGO, L. A.; PANEPUCCI, H. C.; VIEIRA, E. M. Avaliação dos efeitos de manejos do solo sobre a matéria orgânica e ácido húmico de um latossolo roxo: análises espectroscópicas e química. In: CONGRESSO LATINO AMERICANO DE CIENCIA DO SOLO, 13., ago. 1996, Aguas de Lindoia, SP. Solo suelo 96. Campinas: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo, 1996. 4 p. 1 CD-ROM.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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| 10. | | MARTIN-NETO, L.; MIYAZAWA, M.; BONAGAMBA, T.; COLNAGO, L. A.; PANEPUCCI, H. C.; VIEIRA, E. M. Análises espectroscópica e química da matéria orgânica de um latossolo roxo sob manejo convencional e plantio direto. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO PLANTIO DIRETO PARA UMA AGRICULTURA SUSTENTAVEL, 1., mar. 1996, Ponta Grossa, PR. Anais... Ponta Grossa, [s.n.], 1996. p.86-88.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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| 11. | | COLNAGO, L. A.; MARTIN NETO, L.; MIYAZAWA, M.; VIEIRA, E. M.; BONAGAMBA, T. J.; PANEPUCCI, H. Estudo da razão E4/E6 e aromaticidade por RMN de C13 em estado sólido de ah de um latossolo roxo. In: ENCONTRO BRASILEIRO SOBRE SUBSTÂNCIAS HÚMICAS, 2., nov. 1997, São Carlos, SP. Anais...[Resumos...]. São Carlos: Embrapa-CNPDIA, 1997. p. 167.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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| 12. | | MARINHO-FILHO, J.; REIS, M. L.; OLIVEIRA, P. S. de; VIEIRA, E. M.; PAES, M. N. Diversity standards and small mannual numbers: conservation of the cerrado biodiversity. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, v.66, p.149-157, 1994. Suplemento. 4 figuras; 3 tabelas. Apresentado no "Workshop on Ecology and Biodiversity", Rio de Janeiro, 1994.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Cerrados. |
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| 14. | | TRAGHETTA, D. G.; IMASATO, H.; VIEIRA, E. M.; NASCIMENTO, O. R.; SPOSITO, G.; MARTIN-NETO, L. Mecanismos de adsorção da atrazina por substâncias húmicas e degradação com radiação ultravioleta. In: CONGRESSO DE ECOLOGIA DO BRASIL, 2., dez. 1994, Londrina, PR. Programa e resumos... Londrina: UEL/Sociedade de Ecologia do Brasil, 1994. p.612.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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| 19. | | MARTIN-NETO, L.; BONAGAMBA, T. J.; COLNAGO, L. A.; PANEPUCCI, H. C.; VIEIRA, E. M.; MIYAZAWA, M. Avaliacao dos efeitos de diferentes manejos do solo sobre aspectos qualitativos das substancias humicas utilizando-se espectroscopia de alta resolucao em solidos por RMN. In: ENCONTRO DE USUARIOS DE RESSONANCIA MAGNETICA NUCLEAR, 5., maio 1995, Angra dos Reis, RJ. Anais... Rio de Janeiro: AUREMN, 1995. p.213-217.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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| 20. | | BERNARDES FILHO, R.; FORATO, L. A.; OSIRO, D.; VIEIRA, E. M.; MARTIN NETO, L.; BONAGAMBA, T.; COLNAGO, L. A. Aplicações de métodos de reconhecimento de padrão em espectroscopia de IV, UV - visível e RMN. In: WORKSHOP DA PÓS GRADUAÇÃO EM QUÍMICA "APLICAÇÕES QUÍMICAS DE TÉCNICAS ESPECTROSCÓPICAS", 3., 1996, São Carlos. Anais... São Carlos: Universidade de São Paulo: Instituto de Química de São Carlos, 1996. p. 28-29.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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| Registros recuperados : 45 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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