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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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Data corrente: |
06/02/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
26/10/2019 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
MARTINS, M.; VERONEZE JÚNIOR, V.; CARVALHO, M.; CARVALHO, D. T.; BARBOSA, S.; DORIGUETTO, A. C.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; RIBEIRO, C.; SANTOS, M. H. dos; SOUZA, T. C. de. |
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Afiliação: |
Mayron Martins, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Valdir Veroneze Júnior, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Marilia Carvalho, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Diogo T. Carvalho, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Sandra Barbosa, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Antônio C. Doriguetto, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; PAULO CESAR MAGALHAES, CNPMS; Cleberson Ribeiro, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Marcelo H. dos Santos, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Thiago C. de Souza, Universidade Federal de Alfenas. |
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Título: |
Physicochemical characterization of chitosan and its effects on early growth, cell cycle and root anatomy of transgenic and non-transgenic maize hybrids. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Australian Journal of Crop Science, v. 12, n. 1, p. 56-36, 2018. |
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DOI: |
10.21475/ajs.18.12.01.pne649 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The objectives of this study were to perform the physicochemical characterization of chitosan, to evaluate its effects on germination, early growth, root anatomy and on the cell cycle of two maize hybrids. The hybrids DKB 390 and DKB 390 VTPRO (transgenic) were used. DKB390 VTPRO is from Monsanto, and the event number is 89034, which expresses the proteins Cry1A105 and Cry2AB2. For the physico-chemical characterization of chitosan, the following analyzes were performed:, elemental analysis, total ash, infrared absorption spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy and viscosity. With the analysis of infrared absorption spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric and elemental analysis it was observed that the structure of chitosan presents a low level of deacetylation. Chitosan had a total ash value of 1.32% and high viscosity. By scanning electron microscopy the chitosan was classified as porous and fibrous structure. Increase in the seed germination rate was observed in both maize hybrids in the presence of chitosan, without changes in the initial growth. The cell analyzes showed that the chitosan was not toxic even at high concentrations, since the mitotic index remained unchanged and no chromosomal abnormalities were detected. The effects of chitosan in root anatomy were evaluated through the measurements of sections of root tips on histological preparations, and the genetically modified hybrid presented the best results. As conclusion, the use of chitosan in appropriate concentrations may favor the development of maize (especially transgenic) acting on germination or changing the root anatomy and consequently increasing resistance and adaptation of the seedlings to adverse conditions. MenosThe objectives of this study were to perform the physicochemical characterization of chitosan, to evaluate its effects on germination, early growth, root anatomy and on the cell cycle of two maize hybrids. The hybrids DKB 390 and DKB 390 VTPRO (transgenic) were used. DKB390 VTPRO is from Monsanto, and the event number is 89034, which expresses the proteins Cry1A105 and Cry2AB2. For the physico-chemical characterization of chitosan, the following analyzes were performed:, elemental analysis, total ash, infrared absorption spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy and viscosity. With the analysis of infrared absorption spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric and elemental analysis it was observed that the structure of chitosan presents a low level of deacetylation. Chitosan had a total ash value of 1.32% and high viscosity. By scanning electron microscopy the chitosan was classified as porous and fibrous structure. Increase in the seed germination rate was observed in both maize hybrids in the presence of chitosan, without changes in the initial growth. The cell analyzes showed that the chitosan was not toxic even at high concentrations, since the mitotic index remained unchanged and no chromosomal abnormalities were detected. The effects of chitosan in root anatomy were evaluated through the measurements of sections of root tips on histological prep... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Quitosana. |
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Thesagro: |
Hibrido; Milho; Propriedade Físico-Química. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/192217/1/Physicochemical-caracterization.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02757naa a2200289 a 4500
001 2105595
005 2019-10-26
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.21475/ajs.18.12.01.pne649$2DOI
100 1 $aMARTINS, M.
245 $aPhysicochemical characterization of chitosan and its effects on early growth, cell cycle and root anatomy of transgenic and non-transgenic maize hybrids.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
520 $aThe objectives of this study were to perform the physicochemical characterization of chitosan, to evaluate its effects on germination, early growth, root anatomy and on the cell cycle of two maize hybrids. The hybrids DKB 390 and DKB 390 VTPRO (transgenic) were used. DKB390 VTPRO is from Monsanto, and the event number is 89034, which expresses the proteins Cry1A105 and Cry2AB2. For the physico-chemical characterization of chitosan, the following analyzes were performed:, elemental analysis, total ash, infrared absorption spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy and viscosity. With the analysis of infrared absorption spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric and elemental analysis it was observed that the structure of chitosan presents a low level of deacetylation. Chitosan had a total ash value of 1.32% and high viscosity. By scanning electron microscopy the chitosan was classified as porous and fibrous structure. Increase in the seed germination rate was observed in both maize hybrids in the presence of chitosan, without changes in the initial growth. The cell analyzes showed that the chitosan was not toxic even at high concentrations, since the mitotic index remained unchanged and no chromosomal abnormalities were detected. The effects of chitosan in root anatomy were evaluated through the measurements of sections of root tips on histological preparations, and the genetically modified hybrid presented the best results. As conclusion, the use of chitosan in appropriate concentrations may favor the development of maize (especially transgenic) acting on germination or changing the root anatomy and consequently increasing resistance and adaptation of the seedlings to adverse conditions.
650 $aHibrido
650 $aMilho
650 $aPropriedade Físico-Química
653 $aQuitosana
700 1 $aVERONEZE JÚNIOR, V.
700 1 $aCARVALHO, M.
700 1 $aCARVALHO, D. T.
700 1 $aBARBOSA, S.
700 1 $aDORIGUETTO, A. C.
700 1 $aMAGALHAES, P. C.
700 1 $aRIBEIRO, C.
700 1 $aSANTOS, M. H. dos
700 1 $aSOUZA, T. C. de
773 $tAustralian Journal of Crop Science$gv. 12, n. 1, p. 56-36, 2018.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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| Registros recuperados : 381 | |
| 27. |  | RIBEIRO, P. L.; BAMBERG, A. L.; REIS, D. A.; OLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de; OLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de. Condições físico-hídricas de Planossolo cultivado com soja em plantio direto e preparo convencional. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 51, n. 9, p. 1484-1491, set. 2016. Título em inglês: Physico-hydric conditions of an Alfisol cultivated with soybean under no-tillage and conventional tillage.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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| 28. | | RIBEIRO, P. L.; BAMBERG, A. L.; OLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de; REIS, D. A.; MARTINAZZO, R. Atributos físicos de um planossolo cultivado com soja sob plantio direto e preparo convencional, In: REUNIÃO DE PESQUISA DA SOJA DA REGIÃO SUL, 40., Pelotas, 2014. Atas e Resumos. Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2014. 473 p.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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| 29. | | BARROS, L. M.; EMYGDIO, B. M.; FACCHINELLO, P. H. K.; OLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de. Avaliação de híbridos de milho no ensaio rede embrapa sul sob condições de solos hidromórficos, na safra 2010/2011. In: CONGRESSO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 21.; MOSTRA CIENTÍFICA, 4., 2012, Pelotas. Anais... Pelotas: UFPelotas, 2012. 1 CD-ROM. CIC UFPelotas.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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| 32. | | OLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de; SILVA, J. F. V.; SOUZA, M. Avaliação da produtividade de genótipos de soja resistentes e suscetíveis ao nematóide de cisto da soja na região da Garaganta/BA. In: REUNIÃO DE PESQUISA DE SOJA NA REGIÃO CENTRAL DO BRASIL, 26., 2004, Ribeirão Preto. Resumos... Londrina: Embrapa Soja: Fundação Meridional, 2004. p. 127. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 234). Organizado por Odilon Ferreira Saraiva, Janete Lasso Ortiz, Regina Maria Villas Boas de Campos Leite.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 34. | | HOHN, D.; ROSA, F. K. da; MARTINS, R.; OLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de. Avaliação de seedllngs de morangueiro em pelotas/rs. In:SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DO MORANGO, 6.; ENCONTRO SOBRE PEQUENAS FRUTAS E FRUTAS NATIVAS DO MERCOSUL, 5., 2012, Pelotas. Palestras e resumos... Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2012. 231 p. Organizadores: Marcia Vizzotto, Carlos Reisser Júnior, Rosa Lia Barbieri, Rodrigo Cezar Franzon.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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| 35. | | OLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de; SILVA, S. D. dos A. e; CARVALHO, C. G. P. de. Avaliação do potencial produtivo de doze genótipos de girassol plantados em Pelotas, região sudeste do RS. In: REUNIÃO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA DE GIRASSOL, 17.; SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL SOBRE A CULTURA DO GIRASSOL, 5., 2007, Uberaba. Anais... Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2007. p. 91-93. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 292). Organizado por Odilon Ferreira Saraiva, Regina Maria Villas Bôas de Campos Leite, Simone Ery Grosskopf.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| 36. | | OLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de; SILVA, S. D. dos A. e; CARVALHO, C. G. P. Avaliação do potencial produtivo de doze genótipos de girassol plantados em Pelotas, região Sudeste do RS. In: REUNIÃO NACIONAL DE PESQUISA DE GIRASSOL, 17.; SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL SOBRE A CULTURA DO GIRASSOL, 5., 2007, Uberaba. Anais... Londrina: Embrapa Soja, 2007. p. 91-93. (Embrapa Soja. Documentos, 292). Organizado por Odilon Ferreira Saraiva, Regina Maria Villas Bôas de Campos Leite, Simone Ery Grosskopf.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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| 37. | | OLIVEIRA, A. C. B. de; MIRANDA, F. T. S. de; GODOY, C. V. Avaliação de danos e controle químico da ferrugem da soja em São Desidério (BA). Fitopatologia Brasileira, Brasília, v. 28, p. S319, ago. 2003. Suplemento. Resumo 546. Edição do XXXVI Congresso Brasileiro de Fitopatologia, Uberlândia, MG, ago. 2003.| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Soja. |
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| Registros recuperados : 381 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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