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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
01/08/1992 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/01/2024 |
Autoria: |
VALLIS, I.; HARPER, L. A.; CATCHPOOLE, V. R.; WEIER, K. L. |
Título: |
Volatilization of ammonia from urine patehes in a subtropical pasture. |
Ano de publicação: |
1982 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, v. 33, n. 1, p. 97-107, 1982. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1071/AR9820097 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Ammonia volatilization from artificially applied cattle urine was measured in a fertilized (374 kg nitrogen ha-1 year-1) and grazed (4 beef steers ha-1) pasture of Nandi setaria (Setaria sphacelata var. sericea) in south-eastern Queensland. Microplots (0.5 by 0.5 m) of pasture were treated with 1.4 1. of urine (= 37-48 g nitrogen m-2) and evolved ammonia measured with a flow-through chamber system that maintained near ambient temperatures and air flows. Calculated volatilization over a 14-day period was 18.8 % of the applied urine nitrogen in June, 14.4 % in November-December and 28.4 % in February-March. More than half of the volatilization occurred within 48 h of applying the urine. Measurements of soil mineral nitrogen in February-March showed that more than 80% of the urinary urea was hydrolysed within 2 h and only traces remained unhydrolysed after 24 h. Soil ammonium declined from 700 to 1000 ¦g nitrogen cm-3 in the surface 2.5 cm on the first day to near-background levels on the 14th day. Accumulation of nitrate was rapid after the 2nd day, and accounted for one-third of the applied nitrogen by the 14th day. Nitrite reached a maximum of 2.3 % of the applied nitrogen on the 7th day and had virtually disappeared by the 14th day. Only traces of nitrite were detected below 2.5 cm depth. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fertilizacao. |
Thesagro: |
Pastagem. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Ammonia; Cattle; Nitrites; Urine; Volatilization. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02013naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1519809 005 2024-01-04 008 1982 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1071/AR9820097$2DOI 100 1 $aVALLIS, I. 245 $aVolatilization of ammonia from urine patehes in a subtropical pasture. 260 $c1982 520 $aAbstract: Ammonia volatilization from artificially applied cattle urine was measured in a fertilized (374 kg nitrogen ha-1 year-1) and grazed (4 beef steers ha-1) pasture of Nandi setaria (Setaria sphacelata var. sericea) in south-eastern Queensland. Microplots (0.5 by 0.5 m) of pasture were treated with 1.4 1. of urine (= 37-48 g nitrogen m-2) and evolved ammonia measured with a flow-through chamber system that maintained near ambient temperatures and air flows. Calculated volatilization over a 14-day period was 18.8 % of the applied urine nitrogen in June, 14.4 % in November-December and 28.4 % in February-March. More than half of the volatilization occurred within 48 h of applying the urine. Measurements of soil mineral nitrogen in February-March showed that more than 80% of the urinary urea was hydrolysed within 2 h and only traces remained unhydrolysed after 24 h. Soil ammonium declined from 700 to 1000 ¦g nitrogen cm-3 in the surface 2.5 cm on the first day to near-background levels on the 14th day. Accumulation of nitrate was rapid after the 2nd day, and accounted for one-third of the applied nitrogen by the 14th day. Nitrite reached a maximum of 2.3 % of the applied nitrogen on the 7th day and had virtually disappeared by the 14th day. Only traces of nitrite were detected below 2.5 cm depth. 650 $aAmmonia 650 $aCattle 650 $aNitrites 650 $aUrine 650 $aVolatilization 650 $aPastagem 653 $aFertilizacao 700 1 $aHARPER, L. A. 700 1 $aCATCHPOOLE, V. R. 700 1 $aWEIER, K. L. 773 $tAustralian Journal of Agricultural Research$gv. 33, n. 1, p. 97-107, 1982.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. |
Data corrente: |
13/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/12/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Comunicado Técnico/Recomendações Técnicas |
Autoria: |
COUTO, M. V. S. do; SANTOS, T. B. R.; ABE, H. A.; PAIXAO, P. E. G.; MENESES, J. O.; DIAS, J. A. R.; SOUSA, N. da C.; CUNHA, F. dos S.; SANTOS, C. C. M.; NOGUEIRA FILHO, R. M.; FUJIMOTO, R. Y. |
Afiliação: |
MÁRCIA VALÉRIA SILVA DO COUTO, FUNBOSQUE; THAYS BRITO REIS SANTOS, UNIT; HIGO ANDRADE ABE, UFPA; PETERSON EMMANUEL GUIMARÃES PAIXÃO, UNIT; JULIANA OLIVEIRA MENESES, UNIT; JOEL ARTUR RODRIGUES DIAS, UFPA; NATALINO DA COSTA SOUSA, UFPA; FERNANDA DOS SANTOS CUNHA, UNIT; CINDY CAROLINE MOURA SANTOS, UNIT; RICARDO MARQUES NOGUEIRA FILHO, UNIT; RODRIGO YUDI FUJIMOTO, CPATC. |
Título: |
Óleo de coco virgem como nutracêutico na ração do tambaqui. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Aracaju: Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros, 2021. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. Comunicado Técnico, 244). |
ISSN: |
1678-1937 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Thesagro: |
Alimentação; Alimento Animal; Coco; Óleo Vegetal; Piscicultura; Ração; Tambaqui. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Coconuts; Fish; Food animals; Vegetable oil. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/228986/1/COT-244-21-Embrapa-Tabuleiros-Costeiros-1.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01039nam a2200373 a 4500 001 2137623 005 2021-12-13 008 2021 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 022 $a1678-1937 100 1 $aCOUTO, M. V. S. do 245 $aÓleo de coco virgem como nutracêutico na ração do tambaqui.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aAracaju: Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros$c2021 490 $a(Embrapa Tabuleiros Costeiros. Comunicado Técnico, 244). 650 $aCoconuts 650 $aFish 650 $aFood animals 650 $aVegetable oil 650 $aAlimentação 650 $aAlimento Animal 650 $aCoco 650 $aÓleo Vegetal 650 $aPiscicultura 650 $aRação 650 $aTambaqui 700 1 $aSANTOS, T. B. R. 700 1 $aABE, H. A. 700 1 $aPAIXAO, P. E. G. 700 1 $aMENESES, J. O. 700 1 $aDIAS, J. A. R. 700 1 $aSOUSA, N. da C. 700 1 $aCUNHA, F. dos S. 700 1 $aSANTOS, C. C. M. 700 1 $aNOGUEIRA FILHO, R. M. 700 1 $aFUJIMOTO, R. Y.
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