| |
|
|
|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
|
Data corrente: |
11/11/2019 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
12/11/2019 |
|
Autoria: |
SOUZA, E.; VALE, F.; ISABEL, A. (ed.). |
|
Afiliação: |
Edmundo Sousa; Fernando Vale; Isabel Abrantes. |
|
Título: |
Pine wilt disease in Europe: biological interactions and integrated management. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Lisboa: Federação Nacional das Associações de Proprietários Florestais, 2015. |
|
Páginas: |
328 p. |
|
Idioma: |
Inglês |
|
Conteúdo: |
Pine wilt disease (PWD) results from complex interactions, especially those among the pinewood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, its insect vector, Monochamus spp., and the host plant (conifers). The vector is a fundamental component of the disease, because the PWN can only leave a dead host plant and colonise new healthy hosts through the insect. Also, it has been suggested that the bacteria associated with the PWN can play an important role in the development of the disease, as well as the other trophic interactions that co-exist in the pine forest ecosystem. The risk of an epidemic, due to this disease, is also strongly linked to environmental conditions.
PWN was detected for the first time in North America, where it did not cause any damage to the endemic conifers. The current worldwide distribution of the nematode is due essentially to the movement of infected woody material, which has transported the PWN over long distances and to various regions of the globe, causing abnormal and significant mortality to their respective host trees.
In the Orient, this disease was initially attributed to Coleoptera insects of the families Cerambycidae, Curculionidae and Scolytidae. Later it was found that the causal agent was a nematode species of the genus Bursaphelenchus, when its pathogenicity was demonstrated.
PWN, due to its great destructive potential, is included in EC Council Directive 2000/29/ EC and is classified in the list of organisms harmful to the European Union, being referenced by the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO) as a quarantine organism (EPPO A2 List).
The introduction of this nematode into Europe, and the emergence of new methods and technologies, has led to the development of an investigation programme that includes not only the various biological interactions among the main components involved in PWD, but also the development of prevention and control strategies that may be used in an integrated management system. The management measures adopted should be effective, specific, and not have any harmful effects on the environment. The objective of Pine Wilt Disease in Europe is to draw together information on PWD, the interactions that may occur during its development, and the control strategies which may be used.
Therefore, a retrospective of the PWD in Europe is given in Chapter I. Chapters II, III and IV make reference to plant-nematode, vector-nematode, vector-host plant interactions, while Chapters V and VI analyse the bacteria-nematode-plant interactions and biotic/abiotic factors that interact with the plant. The description of the methods and techniques used in integrated management of the disease is given in Chapter VII. MenosPine wilt disease (PWD) results from complex interactions, especially those among the pinewood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, its insect vector, Monochamus spp., and the host plant (conifers). The vector is a fundamental component of the disease, because the PWN can only leave a dead host plant and colonise new healthy hosts through the insect. Also, it has been suggested that the bacteria associated with the PWN can play an important role in the development of the disease, as well as the other trophic interactions that co-exist in the pine forest ecosystem. The risk of an epidemic, due to this disease, is also strongly linked to environmental conditions.
PWN was detected for the first time in North America, where it did not cause any damage to the endemic conifers. The current worldwide distribution of the nematode is due essentially to the movement of infected woody material, which has transported the PWN over long distances and to various regions of the globe, causing abnormal and significant mortality to their respective host trees.
In the Orient, this disease was initially attributed to Coleoptera insects of the families Cerambycidae, Curculionidae and Scolytidae. Later it was found that the causal agent was a nematode species of the genus Bursaphelenchus, when its pathogenicity was demonstrated.
PWN, due to its great destructive potential, is included in EC Council Directive 2000/29/ EC and is classified in the list of organisms harmful to the European ... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Conífera; Doença da Murchidão do Pinheiro; Gestão florestal; Nematoide do pinheiro; Pine; Pinewood; Praga e doença florestal. |
|
Thesagro: |
Pinus spp; Silvicultura. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus; Monochamus. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03530nam a2200277 a 4500
001 2114148
005 2019-11-12
008 2015 bl uuuu 00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSOUZA, E.
245 $aPine wilt disease in Europe$bbiological interactions and integrated management.
260 $aLisboa: Federação Nacional das Associações de Proprietários Florestais$c2015
300 $a328 p.
520 $aPine wilt disease (PWD) results from complex interactions, especially those among the pinewood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, its insect vector, Monochamus spp., and the host plant (conifers). The vector is a fundamental component of the disease, because the PWN can only leave a dead host plant and colonise new healthy hosts through the insect. Also, it has been suggested that the bacteria associated with the PWN can play an important role in the development of the disease, as well as the other trophic interactions that co-exist in the pine forest ecosystem. The risk of an epidemic, due to this disease, is also strongly linked to environmental conditions. PWN was detected for the first time in North America, where it did not cause any damage to the endemic conifers. The current worldwide distribution of the nematode is due essentially to the movement of infected woody material, which has transported the PWN over long distances and to various regions of the globe, causing abnormal and significant mortality to their respective host trees. In the Orient, this disease was initially attributed to Coleoptera insects of the families Cerambycidae, Curculionidae and Scolytidae. Later it was found that the causal agent was a nematode species of the genus Bursaphelenchus, when its pathogenicity was demonstrated. PWN, due to its great destructive potential, is included in EC Council Directive 2000/29/ EC and is classified in the list of organisms harmful to the European Union, being referenced by the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO) as a quarantine organism (EPPO A2 List). The introduction of this nematode into Europe, and the emergence of new methods and technologies, has led to the development of an investigation programme that includes not only the various biological interactions among the main components involved in PWD, but also the development of prevention and control strategies that may be used in an integrated management system. The management measures adopted should be effective, specific, and not have any harmful effects on the environment. The objective of Pine Wilt Disease in Europe is to draw together information on PWD, the interactions that may occur during its development, and the control strategies which may be used. Therefore, a retrospective of the PWD in Europe is given in Chapter I. Chapters II, III and IV make reference to plant-nematode, vector-nematode, vector-host plant interactions, while Chapters V and VI analyse the bacteria-nematode-plant interactions and biotic/abiotic factors that interact with the plant. The description of the methods and techniques used in integrated management of the disease is given in Chapter VII.
650 $aBursaphelenchus xylophilus
650 $aMonochamus
650 $aPinus spp
650 $aSilvicultura
653 $aConífera
653 $aDoença da Murchidão do Pinheiro
653 $aGestão florestal
653 $aNematoide do pinheiro
653 $aPine
653 $aPinewood
653 $aPraga e doença florestal
700 1 $aVALE, F.
700 1 $aISABEL, A.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
|
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
|
| Registros recuperados : 404 | |
| 15. |  | QUEIROZ, M. A. de. Pre-melhoramento em cucurbitaceas. In: SIMPOSIO DE RECURSOS GENETICOS PARA AMERICA LATINA E CARIBE, 2.,1999, Brasília, DF. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Geneticos e Biotecnologia, 1999. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
|    |
| 17. | | QUEIROZ, M. A. de. Os recursos geneticos vegetais e os melhoristas de plantas. In: QUEIROZ, M. A. de; GOEDERT, C. O.; RAMOS, S. R. R. (Ed.). Recursos genéticos e melhoramento de plantas para o Nordeste brasileiro. Petrolina: Embrapa Semi-Árido; Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 1999. Np.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Semiárido. |
| |
| Registros recuperados : 404 | |
|
| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|
