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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
Data corrente: |
05/10/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/07/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SALES, M. F. L.; PAULINO, M. F.; VALADARES FILHO, S. de C.; FIGUEIREDO, D. M. de; PORTO, M. O.; DETMANN, E. |
Afiliação: |
MAYKEL FRANKLIM LIMA SALES, CPAF-AC; Mário Fonseca Paulino, UFV; Sebastião de Campos Valadares Filho, UFV; Darcilene Maria de Figueiredo, UFV; Marlos Oliveira Porto, UFV; Edenio Detmann, UFV. |
Título: |
Supplementation levels for growing beef cattle grazing in the dry-rainy transition season. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, Viçosa, v. 40, n. 4, p. 904-911, 2011. |
ISSN: |
1806-9290 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this experiment was to study the effects of different levels of supplementation on the performance, intake, digestibility, pH and rumen ammonia concentration in growing bulls grazing Brachiaria decumbens Stapf. pasture, during the dry-rainy transition season. For evaluation of performance, intake and digestibility, it was used 25 non-castrated steers at 11 months of age and initial average body weight of 270 kg, grouped in five plots of five animals each, following a completely randomized design. Each plot received one of the following feeding treatments: mineral mixture and supplement at the proportion of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 kg/animal/day, corresponding to 0.18, 0.36, 0.54 and 0.72% of the average body weight of the animals. The area designated for the animals was constituted of five 2.0-ha paddocks. For the evaluation of the pH and rumen ammonia concentration, five crossbred non-castrated steers were used, with average body weight of 240 kg, fistulated in the esophagus, rumen and abomasum, disposed in a 5 × 5 Latin square, with five treatments and five experimental periods. Animal performance behaved in a positive linear manner according to the supplementation levels, responding with an increase of more than 80% on weight gains of the animals. Intakes of total and pasture dry matter (DM), organic matter and neutral detergent fiber were not influenced by supplementation. Intakes of crude protein, nonfibrous carbohydrates, ether extract and total digestible nutrients as well as nutrient digestibility and rumen ammonia concentration showed a positive linear pattern in response to supplementation levels. Increasing levels of concentrate supplementation influence positively the performance of bulls growing on pastures during the dry-rainy transition season. MenosThe objective of this experiment was to study the effects of different levels of supplementation on the performance, intake, digestibility, pH and rumen ammonia concentration in growing bulls grazing Brachiaria decumbens Stapf. pasture, during the dry-rainy transition season. For evaluation of performance, intake and digestibility, it was used 25 non-castrated steers at 11 months of age and initial average body weight of 270 kg, grouped in five plots of five animals each, following a completely randomized design. Each plot received one of the following feeding treatments: mineral mixture and supplement at the proportion of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 kg/animal/day, corresponding to 0.18, 0.36, 0.54 and 0.72% of the average body weight of the animals. The area designated for the animals was constituted of five 2.0-ha paddocks. For the evaluation of the pH and rumen ammonia concentration, five crossbred non-castrated steers were used, with average body weight of 240 kg, fistulated in the esophagus, rumen and abomasum, disposed in a 5 × 5 Latin square, with five treatments and five experimental periods. Animal performance behaved in a positive linear manner according to the supplementation levels, responding with an increase of more than 80% on weight gains of the animals. Intakes of total and pasture dry matter (DM), organic matter and neutral detergent fiber were not influenced by supplementation. Intakes of crude protein, nonfibrous carbohydrates, ether extract and total digestibl... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Alimentación de ganado; Amônia ruminal; Amoníaco ruminal; Cebú; Desempeño del crecimiento; Digestibilidad; Dry-rainy transition season; Ganado de carne; Nutrición animal; Pastizales; Pastos forrajeros; Rumen ammonia; Suplementos dietéticos; Terneros; Transição seca-águas. |
Thesagro: |
Amônia; Brachiaria decumbens; Capim Brachiaria; Consumo alimentar; Digestibilidade; Gado de corte; Gado Zebu; Ganho de peso; Gramínea forrageira; Novilho de corte; Nutrição animal; Pastagem; Performance; Ph; Suplemento alimentar. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal nutrition; Beef cattle; Calves; Cattle feeding; Dietary supplements; Digestibility; Forage grasses; Growth performance; Pastures; Urochloa decumbens; Zebu. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/161333/1/23950.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03703naa a2200685 a 4500 001 1902545 005 2021-07-06 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1806-9290 100 1 $aSALES, M. F. L. 245 $aSupplementation levels for growing beef cattle grazing in the dry-rainy transition season.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2011 520 $aThe objective of this experiment was to study the effects of different levels of supplementation on the performance, intake, digestibility, pH and rumen ammonia concentration in growing bulls grazing Brachiaria decumbens Stapf. pasture, during the dry-rainy transition season. For evaluation of performance, intake and digestibility, it was used 25 non-castrated steers at 11 months of age and initial average body weight of 270 kg, grouped in five plots of five animals each, following a completely randomized design. Each plot received one of the following feeding treatments: mineral mixture and supplement at the proportion of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 kg/animal/day, corresponding to 0.18, 0.36, 0.54 and 0.72% of the average body weight of the animals. The area designated for the animals was constituted of five 2.0-ha paddocks. For the evaluation of the pH and rumen ammonia concentration, five crossbred non-castrated steers were used, with average body weight of 240 kg, fistulated in the esophagus, rumen and abomasum, disposed in a 5 × 5 Latin square, with five treatments and five experimental periods. Animal performance behaved in a positive linear manner according to the supplementation levels, responding with an increase of more than 80% on weight gains of the animals. Intakes of total and pasture dry matter (DM), organic matter and neutral detergent fiber were not influenced by supplementation. Intakes of crude protein, nonfibrous carbohydrates, ether extract and total digestible nutrients as well as nutrient digestibility and rumen ammonia concentration showed a positive linear pattern in response to supplementation levels. Increasing levels of concentrate supplementation influence positively the performance of bulls growing on pastures during the dry-rainy transition season. 650 $aAnimal nutrition 650 $aBeef cattle 650 $aCalves 650 $aCattle feeding 650 $aDietary supplements 650 $aDigestibility 650 $aForage grasses 650 $aGrowth performance 650 $aPastures 650 $aUrochloa decumbens 650 $aZebu 650 $aAmônia 650 $aBrachiaria decumbens 650 $aCapim Brachiaria 650 $aConsumo alimentar 650 $aDigestibilidade 650 $aGado de corte 650 $aGado Zebu 650 $aGanho de peso 650 $aGramínea forrageira 650 $aNovilho de corte 650 $aNutrição animal 650 $aPastagem 650 $aPerformance 650 $aPh 650 $aSuplemento alimentar 653 $aAlimentación de ganado 653 $aAmônia ruminal 653 $aAmoníaco ruminal 653 $aCebú 653 $aDesempeño del crecimiento 653 $aDigestibilidad 653 $aDry-rainy transition season 653 $aGanado de carne 653 $aNutrición animal 653 $aPastizales 653 $aPastos forrajeros 653 $aRumen ammonia 653 $aSuplementos dietéticos 653 $aTerneros 653 $aTransição seca-águas 700 1 $aPAULINO, M. F. 700 1 $aVALADARES FILHO, S. de C. 700 1 $aFIGUEIREDO, D. M. de 700 1 $aPORTO, M. O. 700 1 $aDETMANN, E. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia, Viçosa$gv. 40, n. 4, p. 904-911, 2011.
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Embrapa Acre (CPAF-AC) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
02/12/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 4 |
Autoria: |
ANDRADE, V. P. M. de; SIMOES, W. L.; DIAS, N. da S.; SILVA, J. S. da; BARBOSA, K. V. F. |
Afiliação: |
VICTOR P. M. DE ANDRADE, Instituto Federal do Sertão Pernambucano, Petrolina, PE; WELSON LIMA SIMOES, CPATSA; NILDO DA S. DIAS, Universidade Federal Rural do Semiárido, Mossoró, RN; JUCICLÉIA S. DA SILVA; KAIO V. F. BARBOSA, UPE. |
Título: |
Gas exchange and post-harvest quality of Kent mango subjected to controlled water deficit in semi-arid region. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Caatinga, v. 36, n. 1, p. 158-166, 2023. |
ISSN: |
1983-2125 |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252023v36n117rc |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Brazil is the seventh largest producer of mangoes in the world, and the São Francisco Valley is the main producing region, with ?Kent? as one of the main cultivars. Considering that irrigation management affects physiological events, production and fruit quality, the objective of this work was to evaluate the gas exchange in the leaves and fruit quality of ?Kent? mango subjected to controlled water deficit in the semi-arid region. The experiment was carried out in Petrolina-PE, semi-arid region of the São Francisco Valley. The experimental design used was randomized blocks, in a triple factorial scheme, with four irrigation depths (40, 60, 80 and 100% of crop evapotranspiration - ETc), three phenological stages (F1 - flowering, F2 - fruit growth, F3 - fruit maturation) and two production cycles (2018 and 2019), with four replicates. During the phenological stages, the physiological parameters of gas exchange were evaluated. After harvesting, the following parameters were evaluated: soluble solids content, titratable acidity, pH, firmness and peel color. Irrigation with a depth between 79.5 and 83.6% ETc during the evaluated stages promoted greater gas exchange in the leaves, greater firmness and acidity in the fruits. The reduction in irrigation depth in F1 and F3 reduced the soluble solids content, while in F2 the highest soluble solids content was obtained with irrigation between 68.24 and 74.5% ETc. The most suitable irrigation depth for ?Kent? mango cultivation depends on the purpose of the producer and on the phenological stage of the crop. MenosBrazil is the seventh largest producer of mangoes in the world, and the São Francisco Valley is the main producing region, with ?Kent? as one of the main cultivars. Considering that irrigation management affects physiological events, production and fruit quality, the objective of this work was to evaluate the gas exchange in the leaves and fruit quality of ?Kent? mango subjected to controlled water deficit in the semi-arid region. The experiment was carried out in Petrolina-PE, semi-arid region of the São Francisco Valley. The experimental design used was randomized blocks, in a triple factorial scheme, with four irrigation depths (40, 60, 80 and 100% of crop evapotranspiration - ETc), three phenological stages (F1 - flowering, F2 - fruit growth, F3 - fruit maturation) and two production cycles (2018 and 2019), with four replicates. During the phenological stages, the physiological parameters of gas exchange were evaluated. After harvesting, the following parameters were evaluated: soluble solids content, titratable acidity, pH, firmness and peel color. Irrigation with a depth between 79.5 and 83.6% ETc during the evaluated stages promoted greater gas exchange in the leaves, greater firmness and acidity in the fruits. The reduction in irrigation depth in F1 and F3 reduced the soluble solids content, while in F2 the highest soluble solids content was obtained with irrigation between 68.24 and 74.5% ETc. The most suitable irrigation depth for ?Kent? mango cultivation depends o... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Déficit hídrico; Qualidade de frutos; Trocas gasosas; Vale do São Francisco; Variedade Kent. |
Thesagro: |
Irrigação; Manga; Mangifera Indica; Pós-Colheita. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Fruit quality; Irrigation; Mangoes. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1149128/1/Gas-exchange-and-post-harvest-quality-of-Kent-mango-subjected-to-controlled-water-deficit-in-semi-arid-region-2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02573naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2149128 005 2023-03-27 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1983-2125 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252023v36n117rc$2DOI 100 1 $aANDRADE, V. P. M. de 245 $aGas exchange and post-harvest quality of Kent mango subjected to controlled water deficit in semi-arid region.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aBrazil is the seventh largest producer of mangoes in the world, and the São Francisco Valley is the main producing region, with ?Kent? as one of the main cultivars. Considering that irrigation management affects physiological events, production and fruit quality, the objective of this work was to evaluate the gas exchange in the leaves and fruit quality of ?Kent? mango subjected to controlled water deficit in the semi-arid region. The experiment was carried out in Petrolina-PE, semi-arid region of the São Francisco Valley. The experimental design used was randomized blocks, in a triple factorial scheme, with four irrigation depths (40, 60, 80 and 100% of crop evapotranspiration - ETc), three phenological stages (F1 - flowering, F2 - fruit growth, F3 - fruit maturation) and two production cycles (2018 and 2019), with four replicates. During the phenological stages, the physiological parameters of gas exchange were evaluated. After harvesting, the following parameters were evaluated: soluble solids content, titratable acidity, pH, firmness and peel color. Irrigation with a depth between 79.5 and 83.6% ETc during the evaluated stages promoted greater gas exchange in the leaves, greater firmness and acidity in the fruits. The reduction in irrigation depth in F1 and F3 reduced the soluble solids content, while in F2 the highest soluble solids content was obtained with irrigation between 68.24 and 74.5% ETc. The most suitable irrigation depth for ?Kent? mango cultivation depends on the purpose of the producer and on the phenological stage of the crop. 650 $aFruit quality 650 $aIrrigation 650 $aMangoes 650 $aIrrigação 650 $aManga 650 $aMangifera Indica 650 $aPós-Colheita 653 $aDéficit hídrico 653 $aQualidade de frutos 653 $aTrocas gasosas 653 $aVale do São Francisco 653 $aVariedade Kent 700 1 $aSIMOES, W. L. 700 1 $aDIAS, N. da S. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. S. da 700 1 $aBARBOSA, K. V. F. 773 $tRevista Caatinga$gv. 36, n. 1, p. 158-166, 2023.
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