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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
24/03/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/11/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BRAGA, L. P. P.; YOSHIURA, C. A.; BORGES, C. D.; HORN, M. A.; BROWN, G. G.; DRAKE, H. L.; TSAI, S. M. |
Afiliação: |
LUCAS P. P. BRAGA, CENA, USP; CAIO A. YOSHIURA, CENA, USP; CLOVIS D. BORGES, CENA, USP; MARCUS A. HORNS, Institute of Microbiology, Leibniz University Hannover, Germany / University of Bayreuth, Germany.; GEORGE GARDNER BROWN, CNPF; HAROLD L. DRAKE, University of Bayreuth, Germany; SIU M. TSAI, CENA, USP. |
Título: |
Disentangling the influence of earthworms in sugarcane rhizosphere. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientific Reports, v. 6, article 38923, Dec. 2016. 13 p. |
DOI: |
10.1038/srep38923 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
For the last 150 years many studies have shown the importance of earthworms for plant growth, but the exact mechanisms involved in the process are still poorly understood. Many important functions required for plant growth can be performed by soil microbes in the rhizosphere. To investigate earthworm influence on the rhizosphere microbial community, we performed a macrocosm experiment with and without Pontoscolex corethrurus (EW+ and EW?, respectively) and followed various soil and rhizosphere processes for 217 days with sugarcane. In EW+ treatments, N2O concentrations belowground (15 cm depth) and relative abundances of nitrous oxide genes (nosZ) were higher in bulk soil and rhizosphere, suggesting that soil microbes were able to consume earthworm-induced N2O. Shotgun sequencing (total DNA) revealed that around 70 microbial functions in bulk soil and rhizosphere differed between EW+ and EW? treatments. Overall, genes indicative of biosynthetic pathways and cell proliferation processes were enriched in EW+ treatments, suggesting a positive influence of worms. In EW+ rhizosphere, functions associated with plant-microbe symbiosis were enriched relative to EW? rhizosphere. Ecological networks inferred from the datasets revealed decreased niche diversification and increased keystone functions as an earthworm-derived effect. Plant biomass was improved in EW+ and worm population proliferated. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Crescimento de plantas. |
Thesagro: |
Biologia do solo; Minhoca; Rizosfera; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Earthworms; Rhizosphere. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/158121/1/2016-G.Brown-SR-Disentangling.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02195naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2067637 005 2019-11-07 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1038/srep38923$2DOI 100 1 $aBRAGA, L. P. P. 245 $aDisentangling the influence of earthworms in sugarcane rhizosphere.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aFor the last 150 years many studies have shown the importance of earthworms for plant growth, but the exact mechanisms involved in the process are still poorly understood. Many important functions required for plant growth can be performed by soil microbes in the rhizosphere. To investigate earthworm influence on the rhizosphere microbial community, we performed a macrocosm experiment with and without Pontoscolex corethrurus (EW+ and EW?, respectively) and followed various soil and rhizosphere processes for 217 days with sugarcane. In EW+ treatments, N2O concentrations belowground (15 cm depth) and relative abundances of nitrous oxide genes (nosZ) were higher in bulk soil and rhizosphere, suggesting that soil microbes were able to consume earthworm-induced N2O. Shotgun sequencing (total DNA) revealed that around 70 microbial functions in bulk soil and rhizosphere differed between EW+ and EW? treatments. Overall, genes indicative of biosynthetic pathways and cell proliferation processes were enriched in EW+ treatments, suggesting a positive influence of worms. In EW+ rhizosphere, functions associated with plant-microbe symbiosis were enriched relative to EW? rhizosphere. Ecological networks inferred from the datasets revealed decreased niche diversification and increased keystone functions as an earthworm-derived effect. Plant biomass was improved in EW+ and worm population proliferated. 650 $aEarthworms 650 $aRhizosphere 650 $aBiologia do solo 650 $aMinhoca 650 $aRizosfera 650 $aSolo 653 $aCrescimento de plantas 700 1 $aYOSHIURA, C. A. 700 1 $aBORGES, C. D. 700 1 $aHORN, M. A. 700 1 $aBROWN, G. G. 700 1 $aDRAKE, H. L. 700 1 $aTSAI, S. M. 773 $tScientific Reports$gv. 6, article 38923, Dec. 2016. 13 p.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
20/12/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/12/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 4 |
Autoria: |
SARTI, E. C. F. B.; RODRIGUES, R. A.; DUARTE, L. F. C.; BACANELLI, G. M.; LILENBAUM, W.; ARAUJO, F. R. |
Afiliação: |
Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS; Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS; Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS; Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS; Laboratório de Bacteriologia Veterinária/Universidade Federal Fluminense; FLABIO RIBEIRO DE ARAUJO, CNPGC. |
Título: |
Detection of Potentially Pathogenic Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria in Artisanal Coalho Cheese from the State of Paraiba, Northeast Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Mycobacterial Diseases, v. 8, n. 3, 2018 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The artisanal Coalho cheese is one of the most consumed dairy products in some regions of Brazil, especially in the Northeastern. Because it is minimally ripened, it should be produced using heat-treated milk, however, its manufacture commonly uses raw milk. Reports of contamination of Coalho cheese with pathogenic bacteria are increasing, including Mycobacterium spp. Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are emerging pathogens that cause infections in humans. This study describes the identification of viable NTM in artisanal Coalho cheese in the State of Paraíba, Northeastern, Brazil. On hundred samples of artisanal Coalho cheese, produced without sanitary inspection, were collected at street markets in the regions of Borborema, Agreste and Mata, and cultured in Stonebrink medium. Isolates were analyzed by PCR for hsp65 of Mycobacterium spp. and the DNA amplicons were sequenced. The resulting sequences were submitted to identity search by Blastn (NCBI). Colonies were isolated in 5/100 (5%) samples of Coalho cheese, which were positive in the PCR for hsp65. The resulting DNA consensus sequences showed similarity to hsp65 from Mycobacterium fortuitum (100% identity), Mycobacterium novocastrense (99% identity), Bifidobacterium crudilactis (98% identity), Kocuria rhizophila (98% identity) and Kocuria palustris (91% identity).The consumption of artisanal Coalho cheese from street markets represents a risk for human health, due to the possibility of transmission of non-tuberculous mycobacteria and other actinobacteria potentially pathogenic. This study reinforces the need for the establishment of public policies to prevent the commercialization of Coalho cheese, produced without sanitary inspection. MenosThe artisanal Coalho cheese is one of the most consumed dairy products in some regions of Brazil, especially in the Northeastern. Because it is minimally ripened, it should be produced using heat-treated milk, however, its manufacture commonly uses raw milk. Reports of contamination of Coalho cheese with pathogenic bacteria are increasing, including Mycobacterium spp. Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are emerging pathogens that cause infections in humans. This study describes the identification of viable NTM in artisanal Coalho cheese in the State of Paraíba, Northeastern, Brazil. On hundred samples of artisanal Coalho cheese, produced without sanitary inspection, were collected at street markets in the regions of Borborema, Agreste and Mata, and cultured in Stonebrink medium. Isolates were analyzed by PCR for hsp65 of Mycobacterium spp. and the DNA amplicons were sequenced. The resulting sequences were submitted to identity search by Blastn (NCBI). Colonies were isolated in 5/100 (5%) samples of Coalho cheese, which were positive in the PCR for hsp65. The resulting DNA consensus sequences showed similarity to hsp65 from Mycobacterium fortuitum (100% identity), Mycobacterium novocastrense (99% identity), Bifidobacterium crudilactis (98% identity), Kocuria rhizophila (98% identity) and Kocuria palustris (91% identity).The consumption of artisanal Coalho cheese from street markets represents a risk for human health, due to the possibility of transmission of non-tuberculous m... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Coalho cheese; Microbiological culture. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Kocuria rhizophila; Mycobacterium fortuitum; Mycobacterium novocastrense. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02497naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2102165 005 2018-12-20 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSARTI, E. C. F. B. 245 $aDetection of Potentially Pathogenic Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria in Artisanal Coalho Cheese from the State of Paraiba, Northeast Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aThe artisanal Coalho cheese is one of the most consumed dairy products in some regions of Brazil, especially in the Northeastern. Because it is minimally ripened, it should be produced using heat-treated milk, however, its manufacture commonly uses raw milk. Reports of contamination of Coalho cheese with pathogenic bacteria are increasing, including Mycobacterium spp. Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are emerging pathogens that cause infections in humans. This study describes the identification of viable NTM in artisanal Coalho cheese in the State of Paraíba, Northeastern, Brazil. On hundred samples of artisanal Coalho cheese, produced without sanitary inspection, were collected at street markets in the regions of Borborema, Agreste and Mata, and cultured in Stonebrink medium. Isolates were analyzed by PCR for hsp65 of Mycobacterium spp. and the DNA amplicons were sequenced. The resulting sequences were submitted to identity search by Blastn (NCBI). Colonies were isolated in 5/100 (5%) samples of Coalho cheese, which were positive in the PCR for hsp65. The resulting DNA consensus sequences showed similarity to hsp65 from Mycobacterium fortuitum (100% identity), Mycobacterium novocastrense (99% identity), Bifidobacterium crudilactis (98% identity), Kocuria rhizophila (98% identity) and Kocuria palustris (91% identity).The consumption of artisanal Coalho cheese from street markets represents a risk for human health, due to the possibility of transmission of non-tuberculous mycobacteria and other actinobacteria potentially pathogenic. This study reinforces the need for the establishment of public policies to prevent the commercialization of Coalho cheese, produced without sanitary inspection. 650 $aKocuria rhizophila 650 $aMycobacterium fortuitum 650 $aMycobacterium novocastrense 653 $aCoalho cheese 653 $aMicrobiological culture 700 1 $aRODRIGUES, R. A. 700 1 $aDUARTE, L. F. C. 700 1 $aBACANELLI, G. M. 700 1 $aLILENBAUM, W. 700 1 $aARAUJO, F. R. 773 $tMycobacterial Diseases$gv. 8, n. 3, 2018
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