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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
06/07/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/02/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
WENDLING, I.; BROOKS, P. R.; TRUEMAN, S. J. |
Afiliação: |
IVAR WENDLING, CNPF; Peter R. Brooks, University of the Sunshine Coast; Stephen J. Trueman, University of the Sunshine Coast. |
Título: |
Topophysis in Corymbia torelliana x C. citriodora seedlings: adventitious rooting capacity, stem anatomy, and auxin and abscisic acid concentrations. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
New Forests, v. 46, p. 107-120, 2015. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s11056-014-9451-7 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Low amenability of the eucalypt, Corymbia torelliana 9 C. citriodora, to vegetative propagation has limited its establishment in plantations. This study determined whether rooting capacity and cutting vigour varied along the central shoot of Corymbia seedlings, and whether these differences are related to stem development and hormone concentrations. Dual-node cuttings were harvested from five positions (nodes 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 and 9/10) along the seedling shoot (S1), and cuttings were treated with one of four levels of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). Root formation, root and shoot growth, stem anatomy, and the concentrations of indole-3-acetic (IAA) and abscisic acid (ABA) were assessed at each shoot position. The central node of the rooted cuttings was harvested for fresh cuttings to observe whether maturation emerged in ramets (S2) from the different ortet positions. Rooting and vigour were highest from the most-apical seedling nodes (7/8 and 9/10 in S1), which had less lignification and sclerenchyma development than morebasal nodes (1/2, 3/4 and 5/6). IAA and ABA concentrations differed little between the seedling nodes. In contrast, cuttings from the ramets (in S2) had similar rooting, vigour, lignification and sclerification to each other, but there were large differences in IAA and ABA concentrations depending on their previous point-of-origin in the seedling. High doses of IBA reduced rooting. Rooting and vigour were related to lignification and sclerenchyma development rather than IAA or ABA concentrations. Mass vegetative propagation of C. torelliana 9 C. citriodora is achievable because mean rooting percentages in S1 and S2 were 61 and 68 %, respectively, using cuttings from small seedling ortets and their ramets. MenosLow amenability of the eucalypt, Corymbia torelliana 9 C. citriodora, to vegetative propagation has limited its establishment in plantations. This study determined whether rooting capacity and cutting vigour varied along the central shoot of Corymbia seedlings, and whether these differences are related to stem development and hormone concentrations. Dual-node cuttings were harvested from five positions (nodes 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 and 9/10) along the seedling shoot (S1), and cuttings were treated with one of four levels of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). Root formation, root and shoot growth, stem anatomy, and the concentrations of indole-3-acetic (IAA) and abscisic acid (ABA) were assessed at each shoot position. The central node of the rooted cuttings was harvested for fresh cuttings to observe whether maturation emerged in ramets (S2) from the different ortet positions. Rooting and vigour were highest from the most-apical seedling nodes (7/8 and 9/10 in S1), which had less lignification and sclerenchyma development than morebasal nodes (1/2, 3/4 and 5/6). IAA and ABA concentrations differed little between the seedling nodes. In contrast, cuttings from the ramets (in S2) had similar rooting, vigour, lignification and sclerification to each other, but there were large differences in IAA and ABA concentrations depending on their previous point-of-origin in the seedling. High doses of IBA reduced rooting. Rooting and vigour were related to lignification and sclerenchyma development... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Auxin; Cuttings; Espécie exótica; Estaquia; Propagation. |
Thesagro: |
Ácido Abscisico; Auxina; Propagação Vegetativa. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
abscisic acid; adventitious roots; Corymbia citriodora; Corymbia torelliana. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02658naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2019390 005 2016-02-11 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s11056-014-9451-7$2DOI 100 1 $aWENDLING, I. 245 $aTopophysis in Corymbia torelliana x C. citriodora seedlings$badventitious rooting capacity, stem anatomy, and auxin and abscisic acid concentrations.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aLow amenability of the eucalypt, Corymbia torelliana 9 C. citriodora, to vegetative propagation has limited its establishment in plantations. This study determined whether rooting capacity and cutting vigour varied along the central shoot of Corymbia seedlings, and whether these differences are related to stem development and hormone concentrations. Dual-node cuttings were harvested from five positions (nodes 1/2, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 and 9/10) along the seedling shoot (S1), and cuttings were treated with one of four levels of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA). Root formation, root and shoot growth, stem anatomy, and the concentrations of indole-3-acetic (IAA) and abscisic acid (ABA) were assessed at each shoot position. The central node of the rooted cuttings was harvested for fresh cuttings to observe whether maturation emerged in ramets (S2) from the different ortet positions. Rooting and vigour were highest from the most-apical seedling nodes (7/8 and 9/10 in S1), which had less lignification and sclerenchyma development than morebasal nodes (1/2, 3/4 and 5/6). IAA and ABA concentrations differed little between the seedling nodes. In contrast, cuttings from the ramets (in S2) had similar rooting, vigour, lignification and sclerification to each other, but there were large differences in IAA and ABA concentrations depending on their previous point-of-origin in the seedling. High doses of IBA reduced rooting. Rooting and vigour were related to lignification and sclerenchyma development rather than IAA or ABA concentrations. Mass vegetative propagation of C. torelliana 9 C. citriodora is achievable because mean rooting percentages in S1 and S2 were 61 and 68 %, respectively, using cuttings from small seedling ortets and their ramets. 650 $aabscisic acid 650 $aadventitious roots 650 $aCorymbia citriodora 650 $aCorymbia torelliana 650 $aÁcido Abscisico 650 $aAuxina 650 $aPropagação Vegetativa 653 $aAuxin 653 $aCuttings 653 $aEspécie exótica 653 $aEstaquia 653 $aPropagation 700 1 $aBROOKS, P. R. 700 1 $aTRUEMAN, S. J. 773 $tNew Forests$gv. 46, p. 107-120, 2015.
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Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Acre. |
Data corrente: |
16/06/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/06/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
ARAÚJO, C. S. de; LUNZ, A. M. P.; SANTOS, V. B. dos; ANDRADE NETO, R. de C.; NOGUEIRA, S. R.; SANTOS, R. S. dos. |
Afiliação: |
Cleyton Silva de Araújo, Universidade Federal do Acre (Ufac); AURENY MARIA PEREIRA LUNZ, CPAF-AC; Vanderley Borges dos Santos, Universidade Federal do Acre (Ufac); ROMEU DE CARVALHO ANDRADE NETO, CPAF-AC; SONIA REGINA NOGUEIRA STEPHAN, CPPSE; Rayane Silva dos Santos, Universidade Federal do Acre (Ufac). |
Título: |
Use of agro-industry residues as substrate for the production of Euterpe precatoria seedlings. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical, v. 50, e58709, 2020. |
ISSN: |
1983-4063 |
DOI: |
http://doi.org/10.1590/1983-40632020v5058709 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
The availability of single assai palm (Euterpe precatoria) seedlings with good quality is a fundamental requirement to expand the cultivation of the species. This study aimed to assess the use of fruit agro-industry residues as substrate for producing single assai seedlings. The experiment was carried out under nursery conditions, in a completely randomized design, with four replications and eight plants per plot. Fifteen treatments were evaluated: a commercial substrate, four dry and crushed agro-industrial residues (Brazil nut shell, acerola pit, assai pit and cupuassu peel) and ten combinations of these materials in the proportion of 1:1. The following variables were also measured: shoot height; stem diameter; number of leaves; shoot, root and total dry mass; and Dickson Quality Index score. The substrate formulated with Brazil nut shell + acerola pit stood out for promoting a higher growth and dry biomass, resulting in seedlings with a better quality. The pure assai pit residue was not efficient for producing seedlings, but it showed a good potential when mixed in equal proportion with other materials (e.g. Brazil nut shell and cupuassu peel). A disponibilidade de mudas de açaizeiro solteiro (Euterpe precatoria) de boa qualidade é requisito fundamental para a expansão do cultivo da espécie. Objetivou-se avaliar a utilização de resíduos de agroindústrias frutíferas como substrato para a produção de mudas de açaizeiro solteiro. O experimento foi conduzido em condições de viveiro, em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com quatro repetições e oito plantas por parcela. Quinze tratamentos foram avaliados: um substrato comercial, quatro resíduos agroindustriais secos e triturados (casca de amêndoa de castanha-do-Brasil, caroço de acerola, caroço de açaí e casca de cupuaçu) e dez combinações desses materiais na proporção 1:1. Também foram mensuradas as seguintes variáveis: altura da parte aérea; diâmetro do colo; número de folhas; massa seca da parte aérea, raiz e total; e Índice de Qualidade de Dickson. O substrato formulado com casca de amêndoa de castanha-do-Brasil + caroço de acerola destacou-se por promover maior crescimento e biomassa seca, resultando em mudas de melhor qualidade. O resíduo de caroço de açaí puro não foi eficiente para a produção de mudas, mas apresentou bom potencial quando em mistura de igual proporção com outros materiais (p. ex. casca de amêndoa de castanha-do-Brasil e casca de cupuaçu). MenosThe availability of single assai palm (Euterpe precatoria) seedlings with good quality is a fundamental requirement to expand the cultivation of the species. This study aimed to assess the use of fruit agro-industry residues as substrate for producing single assai seedlings. The experiment was carried out under nursery conditions, in a completely randomized design, with four replications and eight plants per plot. Fifteen treatments were evaluated: a commercial substrate, four dry and crushed agro-industrial residues (Brazil nut shell, acerola pit, assai pit and cupuassu peel) and ten combinations of these materials in the proportion of 1:1. The following variables were also measured: shoot height; stem diameter; number of leaves; shoot, root and total dry mass; and Dickson Quality Index score. The substrate formulated with Brazil nut shell + acerola pit stood out for promoting a higher growth and dry biomass, resulting in seedlings with a better quality. The pure assai pit residue was not efficient for producing seedlings, but it showed a good potential when mixed in equal proportion with other materials (e.g. Brazil nut shell and cupuassu peel). A disponibilidade de mudas de açaizeiro solteiro (Euterpe precatoria) de boa qualidade é requisito fundamental para a expansão do cultivo da espécie. Objetivou-se avaliar a utilização de resíduos de agroindústrias frutíferas como substrato para a produção de mudas de açaizeiro solteiro. O experimento foi conduzido em condições de v... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Açaí solteiro; Agroindústria; Agroindustry wastes; Desechos orgánicos; Producción de plántulas; Substratos enzimáticos. |
Thesagro: |
Açaí; Muda; Produção; Resíduo Orgânico; Substrato de Cultura. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Enzyme substrates; Euterpe precatoria; Organic wastes; Seedling production. |
Categoria do assunto: |
E Economia e Indústria Agrícola |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/214014/1/27008.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03660naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2123305 005 2021-06-28 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1983-4063 024 7 $ahttp://doi.org/10.1590/1983-40632020v5058709$2DOI 100 1 $aARAÚJO, C. S. de 245 $aUse of agro-industry residues as substrate for the production of Euterpe precatoria seedlings.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe availability of single assai palm (Euterpe precatoria) seedlings with good quality is a fundamental requirement to expand the cultivation of the species. This study aimed to assess the use of fruit agro-industry residues as substrate for producing single assai seedlings. The experiment was carried out under nursery conditions, in a completely randomized design, with four replications and eight plants per plot. Fifteen treatments were evaluated: a commercial substrate, four dry and crushed agro-industrial residues (Brazil nut shell, acerola pit, assai pit and cupuassu peel) and ten combinations of these materials in the proportion of 1:1. The following variables were also measured: shoot height; stem diameter; number of leaves; shoot, root and total dry mass; and Dickson Quality Index score. The substrate formulated with Brazil nut shell + acerola pit stood out for promoting a higher growth and dry biomass, resulting in seedlings with a better quality. The pure assai pit residue was not efficient for producing seedlings, but it showed a good potential when mixed in equal proportion with other materials (e.g. Brazil nut shell and cupuassu peel). A disponibilidade de mudas de açaizeiro solteiro (Euterpe precatoria) de boa qualidade é requisito fundamental para a expansão do cultivo da espécie. Objetivou-se avaliar a utilização de resíduos de agroindústrias frutíferas como substrato para a produção de mudas de açaizeiro solteiro. O experimento foi conduzido em condições de viveiro, em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com quatro repetições e oito plantas por parcela. Quinze tratamentos foram avaliados: um substrato comercial, quatro resíduos agroindustriais secos e triturados (casca de amêndoa de castanha-do-Brasil, caroço de acerola, caroço de açaí e casca de cupuaçu) e dez combinações desses materiais na proporção 1:1. Também foram mensuradas as seguintes variáveis: altura da parte aérea; diâmetro do colo; número de folhas; massa seca da parte aérea, raiz e total; e Índice de Qualidade de Dickson. O substrato formulado com casca de amêndoa de castanha-do-Brasil + caroço de acerola destacou-se por promover maior crescimento e biomassa seca, resultando em mudas de melhor qualidade. O resíduo de caroço de açaí puro não foi eficiente para a produção de mudas, mas apresentou bom potencial quando em mistura de igual proporção com outros materiais (p. ex. casca de amêndoa de castanha-do-Brasil e casca de cupuaçu). 650 $aEnzyme substrates 650 $aEuterpe precatoria 650 $aOrganic wastes 650 $aSeedling production 650 $aAçaí 650 $aMuda 650 $aProdução 650 $aResíduo Orgânico 650 $aSubstrato de Cultura 653 $aAçaí solteiro 653 $aAgroindústria 653 $aAgroindustry wastes 653 $aDesechos orgánicos 653 $aProducción de plántulas 653 $aSubstratos enzimáticos 700 1 $aLUNZ, A. M. P. 700 1 $aSANTOS, V. B. dos 700 1 $aANDRADE NETO, R. de C. 700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, S. R. 700 1 $aSANTOS, R. S. dos 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Tropical$gv. 50, e58709, 2020.
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