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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
25/07/2005 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/03/2017 |
Autoria: |
PIOVEZAN, U.; ANDRIOLO, A.; TORRES, H. A.; LEMES, M. R. S.; RAMOS, H. G. C.; COSTA, M. J. R. P.; DUARTE, J. M. B. |
Afiliação: |
Embrapa Pantanal (Corumbá, MS). |
Título: |
Home range and survival of marsh deer Blastocerus dichotomus (Mammalia: cervidae): the artifical flooding for hydroeléctric power production. |
Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE SOCIETY FOR CONSERVATION BIOLOGY, 19., 2005, Brasília, DF. Abstracts... Brasília, DF: University of Brasília, 2005. p.165-166. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Marsh deer and flooding habitat relation is well known. Movement and survival of 38 females and 20 males of marsh deer were monitored sinc e August 2000 to November 2002, at the basin of the river Paraná, Brazil. The animals were radio tracked upstream the Sérgio Motta hudroelectric power plant. Our hypothesis was the some range (HR) and surviving probabilities vary according the reduction of suitable habitat. We studied the Minimum Convex Polygon estimator of HR using a General Linear Model procedure. The model: "(raiz quadrada)HR=const. + season + margin side" was the better to explain HR variation (R2=0.302). The males showed ar close to the dam (P=0.065), the margin side weren't significantly different for survival (P=0.70). We conclude home range and survival of marsh deer were affected by the suitable habitats avaliability in the areas flooded by the hydroelectric reservoir. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Cervo. |
Thesagro: |
Habitat. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Brazil; deer. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01719naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1811604 005 2017-03-10 008 2005 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aPIOVEZAN, U. 245 $aHome range and survival of marsh deer Blastocerus dichotomus (Mammalia$bcervidae): the artifical flooding for hydroeléctric power production. 260 $c2005 520 $aMarsh deer and flooding habitat relation is well known. Movement and survival of 38 females and 20 males of marsh deer were monitored sinc e August 2000 to November 2002, at the basin of the river Paraná, Brazil. The animals were radio tracked upstream the Sérgio Motta hudroelectric power plant. Our hypothesis was the some range (HR) and surviving probabilities vary according the reduction of suitable habitat. We studied the Minimum Convex Polygon estimator of HR using a General Linear Model procedure. The model: "(raiz quadrada)HR=const. + season + margin side" was the better to explain HR variation (R2=0.302). The males showed ar close to the dam (P=0.065), the margin side weren't significantly different for survival (P=0.70). We conclude home range and survival of marsh deer were affected by the suitable habitats avaliability in the areas flooded by the hydroelectric reservoir. 650 $aBrazil 650 $adeer 650 $aHabitat 653 $aBrasil 653 $aCervo 700 1 $aANDRIOLO, A. 700 1 $aTORRES, H. A. 700 1 $aLEMES, M. R. S. 700 1 $aRAMOS, H. G. C. 700 1 $aCOSTA, M. J. R. P. 700 1 $aDUARTE, J. M. B. 773 $tIn: ANNUAL MEETING OF THE SOCIETY FOR CONSERVATION BIOLOGY, 19., 2005, Brasília, DF. Abstracts... Brasília, DF: University of Brasília, 2005. p.165-166.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Rondônia. |
Data corrente: |
17/12/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/12/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
MATOSO, S. C. G.; WADT, P. G. S.; SOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de S.; PÉREZ, X. L. O. |
Afiliação: |
Stella Cristiani Gonçalves Matoso, Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Rondônia / Biodiversity and Biotechnology Graduate Program – BIONORTE, Federal University of Rondônia; PAULO GUILHERME SALVADOR WADT, CPAF-RO; Valdomiro Severino de Souza Júnior, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco; Xosé Lois Otero Pérez, CRETUS Institute, Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, University of Santiago de Compostela. |
Título: |
Variation in the properties of biochars produced by mixing agricultural residues and mineral soils for agricultural application. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Waste Management & Research, v. 38, n. 9, 0734242X2093518, June 2020. |
DOI: |
10.1177/0734242X20935180 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The research and application of biochars enriched with minerals have increased in recent years; however, the mineral fraction used consists of specific minerals, such as clay minerals and synthesized compounds. In this work, the effects of adding two specific soil types (sandy and clayey) to rice and coffee husks in order to generate biochars via pyrolysis was investigated. Chemical, physical?chemical, thermal, spectroscopic and crystallographic analyses were conducted on the produced biochars. The study confirmed that the presence of mineral soils during the pyrolysis process increases the yield, C retention ratio, and specific surface area. It also decreases the pH, cation exchange capacity (CEC), nutrient content, and carbon-to-nitrogen ratio of biochars. However, the biochars produced by mixing coffee husks and mineral soils still demonstrate a capacity to increase the pH and the CEC of tropical soils. In addition, increased C retention demonstrates an environmental benefit of this biochar production method. Biomass pyrolysis combined with clayey soil results in a biochar with a higher degree of aromaticity and higher thermal stability when compared to biomass pyrolysis alone. These characteristics give the biochar a recalcitrant character, without the necessity for steps related to the synthesis of specific mineral compounds, which reduces the economic and energy cost of the process. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biocarvão; Coffee husk; Pirólise; Rice husk. |
Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Casca de Arroz; Casca de Café; Corretivo; Resíduo Agrícola; Solo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biochar; Biomass; Crop residues; Pyrolysis; Soil amendments. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/219346/1/cpafro-18490.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02423naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2128325 005 2020-12-17 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1177/0734242X20935180$2DOI 100 1 $aMATOSO, S. C. G. 245 $aVariation in the properties of biochars produced by mixing agricultural residues and mineral soils for agricultural application.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe research and application of biochars enriched with minerals have increased in recent years; however, the mineral fraction used consists of specific minerals, such as clay minerals and synthesized compounds. In this work, the effects of adding two specific soil types (sandy and clayey) to rice and coffee husks in order to generate biochars via pyrolysis was investigated. Chemical, physical?chemical, thermal, spectroscopic and crystallographic analyses were conducted on the produced biochars. The study confirmed that the presence of mineral soils during the pyrolysis process increases the yield, C retention ratio, and specific surface area. It also decreases the pH, cation exchange capacity (CEC), nutrient content, and carbon-to-nitrogen ratio of biochars. However, the biochars produced by mixing coffee husks and mineral soils still demonstrate a capacity to increase the pH and the CEC of tropical soils. In addition, increased C retention demonstrates an environmental benefit of this biochar production method. Biomass pyrolysis combined with clayey soil results in a biochar with a higher degree of aromaticity and higher thermal stability when compared to biomass pyrolysis alone. These characteristics give the biochar a recalcitrant character, without the necessity for steps related to the synthesis of specific mineral compounds, which reduces the economic and energy cost of the process. 650 $aBiochar 650 $aBiomass 650 $aCrop residues 650 $aPyrolysis 650 $aSoil amendments 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aCasca de Arroz 650 $aCasca de Café 650 $aCorretivo 650 $aResíduo Agrícola 650 $aSolo 653 $aBiocarvão 653 $aCoffee husk 653 $aPirólise 653 $aRice husk 700 1 $aWADT, P. G. S. 700 1 $aSOUZA JÚNIOR, V. S. de S. 700 1 $aPÉREZ, X. L. O. 773 $tWaste Management & Research$gv. 38, n. 9, 0734242X2093518, June 2020.
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