|
|
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agropecuária Oeste; Embrapa Amapá; Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Gado de Leite; Embrapa Meio-Norte; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
14/10/1993 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/07/2020 |
Autoria: |
AZEVEDO, G. P. C. de; VEIGA, J. B. da; CAMARAO, A. P.; TEIXEIRA, R. N. G. |
Afiliação: |
GUILHERME PANTOJA C DE AZEVEDO, CPATU; JONAS BASTOS DA VEIGA, CPATU; ARI PINHEIRO CAMARAO, CPATU; RAIMUNDO NONATO GUIMARAES TEIXEIRA, CPATU. |
Título: |
Recuperação e utilização de pastagens de capim-jaraguá (Hyparrhenia rufa) na engorda de novilhos em Marabá, Pará. |
Ano de publicação: |
1992 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Belém, PA: EMBRAPA-CPATU, 1992. |
Páginas: |
38 p. |
Descrição Física: |
il. |
Série: |
(EMBRAPA-CPATU. Boletim de pesquisa, 134). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Objetivando avaliar o efeito da adubação fosfatada, nitrogenada e introdução de leguminosas na recuperação e utilização de pastagem de capim-jaraguá foi realizado um estudo utilizando-se um pasto de 25 anos em solo Podzolico Vermelho Amarelo com concreções, para engorda de novilhos. Entre 1978 e 1980 foram testados os seguintes métodos de recuperação: A- limpeza das invasoras; B- limpeza das invasoras mais fósforo (50kg de P2O5/ha) mais leguminosas; e C- limpeza das invasoras mais fósforo (50kg de P2O/ha) mais nitrogênio (75kg de N/ha). No primeiro período experimental, as pastagens sob o método A foram utilizadas nas taxas de lotação de 0,5, 1,0 e 1,5 an./ha e os métodos B e C nas de l,0, 1,5 e 2,0an./ha. Neste período, método C foi estudado somente por 196 dias devido a acentuada degradação ocorrida nas pastagens, enquanto a comparação dos métodos A e B continuou por ate 364 dias. No primeiro período experimental, enquanto o método C foi testado, não houve diferenças significtivas nos ganhos de peso por animal e por hectare entre os métodos A,B e C, possivelmente devido ao pequeno período de comparação. Houve diminuição no ganho diário com o aumento da taxa de lotação nas pastagens sob os métodos A e B. Na comparação prolongada dos mesmos, independente de taxa de lotação, o metodo B foi superior em ganho de peso por animal e por hectare. Estas diferenças foram atribuidas ao melhor valor nutritivo proporcionado pelas leguminosas. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Adubacao fosfatada; Adubacao nitrogenada; Bovine; Brasil; Degradada; Fattening; Feed grasses; Fertilizer; Forrageira; Fosfatada; Grass; Jaraguá; Leguminous; Marabá; Nitrogenada; Pará; Pastagem degradada; Pasture; Pasture degradated; Phosphate; Reclamation; Recuperacao; Uso. |
Thesagro: |
Adubação; Alimentação; Bovino; Capim; Capim Jaraguá; Engorda; Forragem; Fosfato; Ganho de Peso; Gramínea Forrageira; Hyparrhenia Rufa; Leguminosa; Nitrogênio; Pastagem; Proteína Bruta. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia; Brazil; cattle; forage; nitrogen; pastures. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/32667/1/CPATU-BP134.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03232nam a2200697 a 4500 001 1380483 005 2020-07-23 008 1992 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aAZEVEDO, G. P. C. de 245 $aRecuperação e utilização de pastagens de capim-jaraguá (Hyparrhenia rufa) na engorda de novilhos em Marabá, Pará. 260 $aBelém, PA: EMBRAPA-CPATU$c1992 300 $a38 p.$cil. 490 $a(EMBRAPA-CPATU. Boletim de pesquisa, 134). 520 $aObjetivando avaliar o efeito da adubação fosfatada, nitrogenada e introdução de leguminosas na recuperação e utilização de pastagem de capim-jaraguá foi realizado um estudo utilizando-se um pasto de 25 anos em solo Podzolico Vermelho Amarelo com concreções, para engorda de novilhos. Entre 1978 e 1980 foram testados os seguintes métodos de recuperação: A- limpeza das invasoras; B- limpeza das invasoras mais fósforo (50kg de P2O5/ha) mais leguminosas; e C- limpeza das invasoras mais fósforo (50kg de P2O/ha) mais nitrogênio (75kg de N/ha). No primeiro período experimental, as pastagens sob o método A foram utilizadas nas taxas de lotação de 0,5, 1,0 e 1,5 an./ha e os métodos B e C nas de l,0, 1,5 e 2,0an./ha. Neste período, método C foi estudado somente por 196 dias devido a acentuada degradação ocorrida nas pastagens, enquanto a comparação dos métodos A e B continuou por ate 364 dias. No primeiro período experimental, enquanto o método C foi testado, não houve diferenças significtivas nos ganhos de peso por animal e por hectare entre os métodos A,B e C, possivelmente devido ao pequeno período de comparação. Houve diminuição no ganho diário com o aumento da taxa de lotação nas pastagens sob os métodos A e B. Na comparação prolongada dos mesmos, independente de taxa de lotação, o metodo B foi superior em ganho de peso por animal e por hectare. Estas diferenças foram atribuidas ao melhor valor nutritivo proporcionado pelas leguminosas. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aBrazil 650 $acattle 650 $aforage 650 $anitrogen 650 $apastures 650 $aAdubação 650 $aAlimentação 650 $aBovino 650 $aCapim 650 $aCapim Jaraguá 650 $aEngorda 650 $aForragem 650 $aFosfato 650 $aGanho de Peso 650 $aGramínea Forrageira 650 $aHyparrhenia Rufa 650 $aLeguminosa 650 $aNitrogênio 650 $aPastagem 650 $aProteína Bruta 653 $aAdubacao fosfatada 653 $aAdubacao nitrogenada 653 $aBovine 653 $aBrasil 653 $aDegradada 653 $aFattening 653 $aFeed grasses 653 $aFertilizer 653 $aForrageira 653 $aFosfatada 653 $aGrass 653 $aJaraguá 653 $aLeguminous 653 $aMarabá 653 $aNitrogenada 653 $aPará 653 $aPastagem degradada 653 $aPasture 653 $aPasture degradated 653 $aPhosphate 653 $aReclamation 653 $aRecuperacao 653 $aUso 700 1 $aVEIGA, J. B. da 700 1 $aCAMARAO, A. P. 700 1 $aTEIXEIRA, R. N. G.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Soja. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com valeria.cardoso@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
30/11/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
05/08/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
GOES, K. C. G. P. de; FISHER, M. L. de C.; CATTELAN, A. J.; NOGUEIRA, M. A.; CARVALHO, C. G. P. de; OLIVEIRA, A. L. M. de. |
Afiliação: |
KELLY CAMPOS GUERRA PINHEIRO DE GOES, UEL; MARIA LUISA DE CASTRO FISHER, UEL; ALEXANDRE JOSE CATTELAN, CNPSO; MARCO ANTONIO NOGUEIRA, CNPSO; CLAUDIO GUILHERME PORTELA CARVALHO, CNPSO; ANDRÉ LUIZ MARTINEZ DE OLIVEIRA, UEL. |
Título: |
Biochemical and molecular characterization of high population density bacteria isolated from sunflower. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Seoul, v. 22, n. 4, p. 437-447, Feb. 2012. |
DOI: |
10.4014/jmb.1109.09007 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Natural and beneficial associations between plants and bacteria have demonstrated potential commercial application for several agricultural crops. The sunflower has acquired increasing importance in Brazilian agribusiness owing to its agronomic characteristics such as the tolerance to edaphoclimatic variations, resistance to pests and diseases, and adaptation to the implements commonly used for maize and soybean, as well as the versatility of the products and by-products obtained from its cultivation. A study of the cultivable bacteria associated with two sunflower cultivars, using classical microbiological methods, successfully obtained isolates from different plant tissues (roots, stems, florets, and rhizosphere). Out of 57 plantgrowth-promoting isolates obtained, 45 were identified at the genus level and phylogenetically positioned based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing:42 Bacillus (B. subtilis, B. cereus, B.thuringiensis, B.pumilus,B. megaterium, and Bacillus sp.) and 3 Methylobacterium komagatae. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis showed a broad diversity among the Bacillus isolates, which clustered Natural and beneficial associations between plants and bacteria have demonstrated potential commercial application for several agricultural crops. The sunflower has acquired increasing importance in Brazilian agribusiness owing to its agronomic characteristics such as the tolerance to edaphoclimatic variations, resistance to pests and diseases, and adaptation to the implements commonly used for maize and soybean, as well as the versatility of the products and by-products obtained from its cultivation. A study of the cultivable bacteria associated with two sunflower cultivars, using classical microbiological methods, successfully obtained isolates from different plant tissues (roots, stems, florets, and rhizosphere). Out of 57 plantgrowth-promoting isolates obtained, 45 were identified at the genus level and phylogenetically positioned based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing: 42 Bacillus (B. subtilis, B. cereus, B. thuringiensis, B. pumilus, B. megaterium, and Bacillus sp.) and 3 Methylobacterium komagatae. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis showed a broad diversity among the Bacillus isolates, which clustered Natural and beneficial associations between plants and bacteria have demonstrated potential commercial application for several agricultural crops. The sunflower has acquired increasing importance in Brazilian agribusiness owing to its agronomic characteristics such as the tolerance to edaphoclimatic variations, resistance to pests and diseases, and adaptation to the implements commonly used for maize and soybean, as well as the versatility of the products and by-products obtained from its cultivation. A study of the cultivable bacteria associated with two sunflower cultivars, using classical microbiological methods, successfully obtained isolates from different plant tissues (roots, stems, florets, and rhizosphere). Out of 57 plantgrowth-promoting isolates obtained, 45 were identified at the genus level and phylogenetically positioned based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing: 42 Bacillus (B. subtilis, B. cereus, B. thuringiensis, B. pumilus, B. megaterium, and Bacillus sp.) and 3 Methylobacterium komagatae. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis showed a broad diversity among the Bacillus isolates, which clustered Natural and beneficial associations between plants and bacteria have demonstrated potential commercial application for several agricultural crops. The sunflower has acquired increasing importance in Brazilian agribusiness owing to its agronomic characteristics such as the tolerance to edaphoclimatic variations, resistance to pests and diseases, and adaptation to the implements commonly used for maize and soybean, as well as the versatility of the products and by-products obtained from its cultivation. A study of the cultivable bacteria associated with two sunflower cultivars, using classical microbiological methods,successfully obtained isolates from different plant tissues (roots, stems, florets, and rhizosphere). Out of 57 plantgrowth-promoting isolates obtained, 45 were identified at the genus level and phylogenetically positioned based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing: 42 Bacillus (B. subtilis, B.cereus, B. thuringiensis, B. pumilus, B. megaterium, and Bacillussp.) and 3 Methylobacterium komagatae. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis showed broad diversity among the Bacillus isolates,which clustered into 2 groups with 75% similarity and 13 subgroups with 85% similarity, suggesting that the genetic distance correlated with the source of isolation. The isolates weralso analyzed for certain growth-promoting activitiesAuxin synthesis was widely distributed among the isolates, with values ranging from 93.34 to 1653.37 µM auxin per µg of protein. The phosphate solubilization index ranged from 1.25 to 3.89, and siderophore index varied from 1.15 to 5.25. From a total of 57 isolates, 3 showed an ability to biologically fix atmospheric nitrogen, and 7 showed antagonism against the pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorumThe results of biochemical characterization allowed identification of potential candidates for the developmenof biofertilizers targeted to the sunflower crop. MenosNatural and beneficial associations between plants and bacteria have demonstrated potential commercial application for several agricultural crops. The sunflower has acquired increasing importance in Brazilian agribusiness owing to its agronomic characteristics such as the tolerance to edaphoclimatic variations, resistance to pests and diseases, and adaptation to the implements commonly used for maize and soybean, as well as the versatility of the products and by-products obtained from its cultivation. A study of the cultivable bacteria associated with two sunflower cultivars, using classical microbiological methods, successfully obtained isolates from different plant tissues (roots, stems, florets, and rhizosphere). Out of 57 plantgrowth-promoting isolates obtained, 45 were identified at the genus level and phylogenetically positioned based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing:42 Bacillus (B. subtilis, B. cereus, B.thuringiensis, B.pumilus,B. megaterium, and Bacillus sp.) and 3 Methylobacterium komagatae. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis showed a broad diversity among the Bacillus isolates, which clustered Natural and beneficial associations between plants and bacteria have demonstrated potential commercial application for several agricultural crops. The sunflower has acquired increasing importance in Brazilian agribusiness owing to its agronomic characteristics such as the tolerance to edaphoclimatic variations, resistance to pests and diseases, and adaptation to the... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Bactéria. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 05995naa a2200205 a 4500 001 1940892 005 2017-08-05 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.4014/jmb.1109.09007$2DOI 100 1 $aGOES, K. C. G. P. de 245 $aBiochemical and molecular characterization of high population density bacteria isolated from sunflower.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 520 $aNatural and beneficial associations between plants and bacteria have demonstrated potential commercial application for several agricultural crops. The sunflower has acquired increasing importance in Brazilian agribusiness owing to its agronomic characteristics such as the tolerance to edaphoclimatic variations, resistance to pests and diseases, and adaptation to the implements commonly used for maize and soybean, as well as the versatility of the products and by-products obtained from its cultivation. A study of the cultivable bacteria associated with two sunflower cultivars, using classical microbiological methods, successfully obtained isolates from different plant tissues (roots, stems, florets, and rhizosphere). Out of 57 plantgrowth-promoting isolates obtained, 45 were identified at the genus level and phylogenetically positioned based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing:42 Bacillus (B. subtilis, B. cereus, B.thuringiensis, B.pumilus,B. megaterium, and Bacillus sp.) and 3 Methylobacterium komagatae. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis showed a broad diversity among the Bacillus isolates, which clustered Natural and beneficial associations between plants and bacteria have demonstrated potential commercial application for several agricultural crops. The sunflower has acquired increasing importance in Brazilian agribusiness owing to its agronomic characteristics such as the tolerance to edaphoclimatic variations, resistance to pests and diseases, and adaptation to the implements commonly used for maize and soybean, as well as the versatility of the products and by-products obtained from its cultivation. A study of the cultivable bacteria associated with two sunflower cultivars, using classical microbiological methods, successfully obtained isolates from different plant tissues (roots, stems, florets, and rhizosphere). Out of 57 plantgrowth-promoting isolates obtained, 45 were identified at the genus level and phylogenetically positioned based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing: 42 Bacillus (B. subtilis, B. cereus, B. thuringiensis, B. pumilus, B. megaterium, and Bacillus sp.) and 3 Methylobacterium komagatae. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis showed a broad diversity among the Bacillus isolates, which clustered Natural and beneficial associations between plants and bacteria have demonstrated potential commercial application for several agricultural crops. The sunflower has acquired increasing importance in Brazilian agribusiness owing to its agronomic characteristics such as the tolerance to edaphoclimatic variations, resistance to pests and diseases, and adaptation to the implements commonly used for maize and soybean, as well as the versatility of the products and by-products obtained from its cultivation. A study of the cultivable bacteria associated with two sunflower cultivars, using classical microbiological methods, successfully obtained isolates from different plant tissues (roots, stems, florets, and rhizosphere). Out of 57 plantgrowth-promoting isolates obtained, 45 were identified at the genus level and phylogenetically positioned based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing: 42 Bacillus (B. subtilis, B. cereus, B. thuringiensis, B. pumilus, B. megaterium, and Bacillus sp.) and 3 Methylobacterium komagatae. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis showed a broad diversity among the Bacillus isolates, which clustered Natural and beneficial associations between plants and bacteria have demonstrated potential commercial application for several agricultural crops. The sunflower has acquired increasing importance in Brazilian agribusiness owing to its agronomic characteristics such as the tolerance to edaphoclimatic variations, resistance to pests and diseases, and adaptation to the implements commonly used for maize and soybean, as well as the versatility of the products and by-products obtained from its cultivation. A study of the cultivable bacteria associated with two sunflower cultivars, using classical microbiological methods,successfully obtained isolates from different plant tissues (roots, stems, florets, and rhizosphere). Out of 57 plantgrowth-promoting isolates obtained, 45 were identified at the genus level and phylogenetically positioned based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing: 42 Bacillus (B. subtilis, B.cereus, B. thuringiensis, B. pumilus, B. megaterium, and Bacillussp.) and 3 Methylobacterium komagatae. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis showed broad diversity among the Bacillus isolates,which clustered into 2 groups with 75% similarity and 13 subgroups with 85% similarity, suggesting that the genetic distance correlated with the source of isolation. The isolates weralso analyzed for certain growth-promoting activitiesAuxin synthesis was widely distributed among the isolates, with values ranging from 93.34 to 1653.37 µM auxin per µg of protein. The phosphate solubilization index ranged from 1.25 to 3.89, and siderophore index varied from 1.15 to 5.25. From a total of 57 isolates, 3 showed an ability to biologically fix atmospheric nitrogen, and 7 showed antagonism against the pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorumThe results of biochemical characterization allowed identification of potential candidates for the developmenof biofertilizers targeted to the sunflower crop. 650 $aBactéria 700 1 $aFISHER, M. L. de C. 700 1 $aCATTELAN, A. J. 700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, M. A. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, C. G. P. de 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. L. M. de 773 $tJournal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Seoul$gv. 22, n. 4, p. 437-447, Feb. 2012.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|