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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão. |
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Data corrente: |
27/09/2007 |
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Data da última atualização: |
10/03/2008 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, T. B. M.; BASTOS, C. S.; SUINAGA, F. A.; BARROSO, P. A. V.; SILVEIRA, J. D. M. da; ALMEIDA, M. G. de M. |
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Afiliação: |
Cristina Schetino Bastos, Embrapa Algodão; Fábio Akiyoshi Suinaga, Embrapa Algodão; Paulo Augusto Vianna Barroso, Embrapa Algodão; Maria Gorete de Macedo Almeida, Embrapa Algodão; Joana Danielle Melo da Silveira, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba; Tadeu Barbosa Martins Silva, Universidade Federal da Paraíba. |
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Título: |
Tabelas de esperança de vida de Aphis gossypii GLOVER (HEMIPTERA: APHIDIDAE) em nove cultivares de algodoeiro herbáceo. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2007 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. Anais... Uberlândia, 2007. |
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Páginas: |
p. 1-6 |
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Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM |
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Idioma: |
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
O pulgão do algodoeiro é considerado uma praga cosmopolita, polífaga e capaz de causar prejuízos consideráveis ao algodoeiro. Este trabalhou objetivou estudar a resistência das cultivares CNPA Ita 90, CNPA Precoce 3, Guazuncho, CNPA Precoce 1, TB 90, CNPA 97-77, CNPA 98-2138, Delta Opal e Fiber Max 966 a A. gossypii com auxílio de tabelas de esperança de vida do inseto. Utilizaram-se nove tratamentos dispostos no delineamento inteiramente casualizado com cinco repetições. Cada planta foi infestada com dez ninfas recém emergidas que foram acompanhadas diariamente até sua morte, sendo os dados utilizados para construção de tabelas de vida de esperança de vida. Considerando o formato da curva de sobrevivência e o valor de esperança de vida verifica-se que a cultivar Guazuncho foi a mais suscetível ao ataque de A. gossypii, sendo a cultivar Delta Opal a mais resistente. A cultivar de algodoeiro Delta Opal pode ser considerada uma fonte de resistência contra o pulgão, pois a curva de sobrevivência
dessa praga foi similar a curva de sobrevivência do tipo IV, com alta mortalidade e reduzida esperança de vida. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Tabela de vida. |
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Thesagro: |
Genótipo; Gossypium Hirsutum. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 01872naa a2200229 a 4500
001 1275579
005 2008-03-10
008 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSILVA, T. B. M.
245 $aTabelas de esperança de vida de Aphis gossypii GLOVER (HEMIPTERA$bAPHIDIDAE) em nove cultivares de algodoeiro herbáceo.
260 $c2007
300 $ap. 1-6$c1 CD-ROM
520 $aO pulgão do algodoeiro é considerado uma praga cosmopolita, polífaga e capaz de causar prejuízos consideráveis ao algodoeiro. Este trabalhou objetivou estudar a resistência das cultivares CNPA Ita 90, CNPA Precoce 3, Guazuncho, CNPA Precoce 1, TB 90, CNPA 97-77, CNPA 98-2138, Delta Opal e Fiber Max 966 a A. gossypii com auxílio de tabelas de esperança de vida do inseto. Utilizaram-se nove tratamentos dispostos no delineamento inteiramente casualizado com cinco repetições. Cada planta foi infestada com dez ninfas recém emergidas que foram acompanhadas diariamente até sua morte, sendo os dados utilizados para construção de tabelas de vida de esperança de vida. Considerando o formato da curva de sobrevivência e o valor de esperança de vida verifica-se que a cultivar Guazuncho foi a mais suscetível ao ataque de A. gossypii, sendo a cultivar Delta Opal a mais resistente. A cultivar de algodoeiro Delta Opal pode ser considerada uma fonte de resistência contra o pulgão, pois a curva de sobrevivência dessa praga foi similar a curva de sobrevivência do tipo IV, com alta mortalidade e reduzida esperança de vida.
650 $aGenótipo
650 $aGossypium Hirsutum
653 $aTabela de vida
700 1 $aBASTOS, C. S.
700 1 $aSUINAGA, F. A.
700 1 $aBARROSO, P. A. V.
700 1 $aSILVEIRA, J. D. M. da
700 1 $aALMEIDA, M. G. de M.
773 $tIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DO ALGODÃO, 6., 2007, Uberlândia. Anais... Uberlândia, 2007.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Algodão (CNPA) |
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Gado de Leite. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpgl.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Data corrente: |
25/04/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
22/08/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
KLIEMANN, R. D.; FERNANDES, S. R.; CAMPOS, M. M.; TOMICH, T. R.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; GARCEZ NETO, A. F. |
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Afiliação: |
RICARDO DAVI KLIEMANN, Universidade Federal do Paraná; SERGIO RODRIGO FERNANDES, Universidade Estadual de Londrina; MARIANA MAGALHAES CAMPOS, CNPGL; THIERRY RIBEIRO TOMICH, CNPGL; LUIZ GUSTAVO RIBEIRO PEREIRA, CNPGL; AMÉRICO FRÓES GARCEZ NETO, Universidade Federal da Bahia. |
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Título: |
Sensor validation to record rumination and analysis of behavioral parameters of dairy Gyr heifers in feedlot systems. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Tropical Animal Health and Production, v. 55, n. 3, 166, 2023. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-023-03591-7 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
The use of sensors for livestock monitoring has grown in the last decade, motivated not only by the search for improvements in animal production and health, but also by the better use of physical, fnancial, and human resources in the management of livestock. Since precision livestock farming depends on technological innovation, including the use of sensors, it is essential to validate their applicability in confned animals. Therefore, the objective was to evaluate the functioning of the SCR Heatime® HR System sensor in heifers and analyze the behavioral diferences of these animals in two feedlot systems (tie-stall and loose-housing). Eleven Gyr heifers of 10 months of age and an average body weight of 179±26 kg were used. Animals were equipped with the SCR Heatime® HR System 7 days before the evaluations for adaptation, with the behavioral and system studies carried out during two periods each of 5 days, for 8 h a day. Five heifers were housed in tie-stall bedding and six were housed in loose-housing. After the evaluations for a period, animals have been switched systems in the following period. While the animals had the sensors attached to their bodies, behavioral evaluations were also performed visually, every 3 min by two evaluators per system. Behavior activities were characterized as standing, lying, idle standing, idle lying, ruminating standing, ruminating lying, feed, and water intake. The regression for the rumination activity recorded between the sensor and the visual assessment was signifcant only for loose-housing (P=0.0002), but the Pearson correlation between both was negative and low (r= ?0.25; P=0.0002). The sensor overestimated rumination by 27.3% in loose-housing (28 vs. 22 min/2 h) and 38.5% in tie-stall (36 vs. 26 min/2 h). Thus, when considering the diferent feedlot systems, validation was not possible due to the overestimation of time spent on rumination activity determined by the sensor. In the behavioral comparison between the systems by visual assessment, there was a signifcant diference (P<0.05) for the behaviors of motor activity, idle lying, total idle time, and feed intake between the animals in the two housing systems. As for idle standing, ruminating standing, total rumination time, and water intake, there was no diference (P>0.05). However, the time spent ruminating lying was greater from 10:00 to 12:00 h (43±3 min/2 h) in the tie-stall, whereas in the loose-housing the animals distribute more uniformly their rumination from 08:00 to 16:00 h (26 min/2 h on average). Therefore, the use of the SCR Heatime® HR System sensor is not recommended for Gyr heifers housed in tie-stall and loose-housing systems. Regarding the daytime range of rumination and the accuracy improvements of similar sensors, it is recommended to develop them in both feedlot systems using the periods of less rumination in early morning in tie-stall and late afternoon in loose-housing. MenosThe use of sensors for livestock monitoring has grown in the last decade, motivated not only by the search for improvements in animal production and health, but also by the better use of physical, fnancial, and human resources in the management of livestock. Since precision livestock farming depends on technological innovation, including the use of sensors, it is essential to validate their applicability in confned animals. Therefore, the objective was to evaluate the functioning of the SCR Heatime® HR System sensor in heifers and analyze the behavioral diferences of these animals in two feedlot systems (tie-stall and loose-housing). Eleven Gyr heifers of 10 months of age and an average body weight of 179±26 kg were used. Animals were equipped with the SCR Heatime® HR System 7 days before the evaluations for adaptation, with the behavioral and system studies carried out during two periods each of 5 days, for 8 h a day. Five heifers were housed in tie-stall bedding and six were housed in loose-housing. After the evaluations for a period, animals have been switched systems in the following period. While the animals had the sensors attached to their bodies, behavioral evaluations were also performed visually, every 3 min by two evaluators per system. Behavior activities were characterized as standing, lying, idle standing, idle lying, ruminating standing, ruminating lying, feed, and water intake. The regression for the rumination activity recorded between the sensor and the vis... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Bovino; Gado Zebu; Ruminante. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Bioacoustics; Loose housing; Ruminants; Tie stalls. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03784naa a2200277 a 4500
001 2153327
005 2023-08-22
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-023-03591-7$2DOI
100 1 $aKLIEMANN, R. D.
245 $aSensor validation to record rumination and analysis of behavioral parameters of dairy Gyr heifers in feedlot systems.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aThe use of sensors for livestock monitoring has grown in the last decade, motivated not only by the search for improvements in animal production and health, but also by the better use of physical, fnancial, and human resources in the management of livestock. Since precision livestock farming depends on technological innovation, including the use of sensors, it is essential to validate their applicability in confned animals. Therefore, the objective was to evaluate the functioning of the SCR Heatime® HR System sensor in heifers and analyze the behavioral diferences of these animals in two feedlot systems (tie-stall and loose-housing). Eleven Gyr heifers of 10 months of age and an average body weight of 179±26 kg were used. Animals were equipped with the SCR Heatime® HR System 7 days before the evaluations for adaptation, with the behavioral and system studies carried out during two periods each of 5 days, for 8 h a day. Five heifers were housed in tie-stall bedding and six were housed in loose-housing. After the evaluations for a period, animals have been switched systems in the following period. While the animals had the sensors attached to their bodies, behavioral evaluations were also performed visually, every 3 min by two evaluators per system. Behavior activities were characterized as standing, lying, idle standing, idle lying, ruminating standing, ruminating lying, feed, and water intake. The regression for the rumination activity recorded between the sensor and the visual assessment was signifcant only for loose-housing (P=0.0002), but the Pearson correlation between both was negative and low (r= ?0.25; P=0.0002). The sensor overestimated rumination by 27.3% in loose-housing (28 vs. 22 min/2 h) and 38.5% in tie-stall (36 vs. 26 min/2 h). Thus, when considering the diferent feedlot systems, validation was not possible due to the overestimation of time spent on rumination activity determined by the sensor. In the behavioral comparison between the systems by visual assessment, there was a signifcant diference (P<0.05) for the behaviors of motor activity, idle lying, total idle time, and feed intake between the animals in the two housing systems. As for idle standing, ruminating standing, total rumination time, and water intake, there was no diference (P>0.05). However, the time spent ruminating lying was greater from 10:00 to 12:00 h (43±3 min/2 h) in the tie-stall, whereas in the loose-housing the animals distribute more uniformly their rumination from 08:00 to 16:00 h (26 min/2 h on average). Therefore, the use of the SCR Heatime® HR System sensor is not recommended for Gyr heifers housed in tie-stall and loose-housing systems. Regarding the daytime range of rumination and the accuracy improvements of similar sensors, it is recommended to develop them in both feedlot systems using the periods of less rumination in early morning in tie-stall and late afternoon in loose-housing.
650 $aBioacoustics
650 $aLoose housing
650 $aRuminants
650 $aTie stalls
650 $aBovino
650 $aGado Zebu
650 $aRuminante
700 1 $aFERNANDES, S. R.
700 1 $aCAMPOS, M. M.
700 1 $aTOMICH, T. R.
700 1 $aPEREIRA, L. G. R.
700 1 $aGARCEZ NETO, A. F.
773 $tTropical Animal Health and Production$gv. 55, n. 3, 166, 2023.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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