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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
24/11/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/06/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
BLUMENSCHEIN, A.; PRABHU, A. S.; KLUTHCOUSKI, J.; STEINMETZ, S.; PINHEIRO, B. da S.; SILVEIRA FILHO, A. |
Afiliação: |
ALMIRO BLUMENSCHEIN, CNPAF; ANNE SITARAMA PRABHU, CNPAF; JOAO KLUTHCOUSKI, CNPAF; SILVIO STEINMETZ, CNPAF; BEATRIZ DA SILVEIRA PINHEIRO, CNPAF; AUSTRELINO SILVEIRA FILHO, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Expanding the environmental coverage of high yield technology. |
Ano de publicação: |
1985 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SMITH, W. H.; CERVANTES, E. P. (ed.). Impact of science on rice. Manila: IRRI, 1985. |
Páginas: |
p. 263-269. |
ISBN: |
971-104-144-8 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Cultivated rice evolved from wild rices found growing along river estuaries. As a taste for cereal developed, cultivation began and migration of the early cultivators accelerated the evolution of cultivated forms adapted to different environments. Today most rice is cultivated under controlled irrigation. In several developing countries it is also grown in a variety of difficult environments where drought, soil fertility, insects, diseases, and mineral toxicity are important constraints. Most international research efforts have been concentrated on irrigated rice. But recently, more attention began to be paid to problems in the more difficult environments. Here we report some aspects of the Brazilian experience on upland rice, which indicates that technology can increase yields and reduce instability, and that under difficult environments, upland rice can be a stable and profitable source of food. Brazil produces about 9 million tonnes of rice yearly; 70% from upland and the rest from irrigated land. Total cultivated area varies from 5 to 6 million hectares. |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Doença de planta; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Oryza sativa; Praga de planta; Resistência a seca; Sistema de produção. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Drought tolerance; Plant breeding; Plant diseases and disorders; Plant pests; Rice. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1056999/1/impactofscience-p284.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02091naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2056999 005 2023-06-07 008 1985 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a971-104-144-8 100 1 $aBLUMENSCHEIN, A. 245 $aExpanding the environmental coverage of high yield technology.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1985 300 $ap. 263-269. 520 $aCultivated rice evolved from wild rices found growing along river estuaries. As a taste for cereal developed, cultivation began and migration of the early cultivators accelerated the evolution of cultivated forms adapted to different environments. Today most rice is cultivated under controlled irrigation. In several developing countries it is also grown in a variety of difficult environments where drought, soil fertility, insects, diseases, and mineral toxicity are important constraints. Most international research efforts have been concentrated on irrigated rice. But recently, more attention began to be paid to problems in the more difficult environments. Here we report some aspects of the Brazilian experience on upland rice, which indicates that technology can increase yields and reduce instability, and that under difficult environments, upland rice can be a stable and profitable source of food. Brazil produces about 9 million tonnes of rice yearly; 70% from upland and the rest from irrigated land. Total cultivated area varies from 5 to 6 million hectares. 650 $aDrought tolerance 650 $aPlant breeding 650 $aPlant diseases and disorders 650 $aPlant pests 650 $aRice 650 $aArroz 650 $aDoença de planta 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 650 $aOryza sativa 650 $aPraga de planta 650 $aResistência a seca 650 $aSistema de produção 700 1 $aPRABHU, A. S. 700 1 $aKLUTHCOUSKI, J. 700 1 $aSTEINMETZ, S. 700 1 $aPINHEIRO, B. da S. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA FILHO, A. 773 $tIn: SMITH, W. H.; CERVANTES, E. P. (ed.). Impact of science on rice. Manila: IRRI, 1985.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
26/01/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/04/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 4 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, A. G. da; FELINTO FILHO, E. F.; ULISSES, C.; MUSSER, R. dos S.; COSTA, C. dos S. R.; CHAVES, A. R. de M.; LEAO, P. C. de S. |
Afiliação: |
ALESSANDRO G. DA SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DE PERNAMBUCO; EZILDO F. FELINTO FILHO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DE PERNAMBUCO; CLÁUDIA ULISSES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DE PERNAMBUCO; ROSIMAR DOS S. MUSSER, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DE PERNAMBUCO; CRISTINA DOS S. R. COSTA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DE PERNAMBUCO; AGNALDO RODRIGUES DE MELO CHAVES, CPATSA; PATRICIA COELHO DE SOUZA LEAO, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Grapevine rootstocks under water deficit: biomass, biochemical, and gas exchange attributes. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Caatinga, v. 37, e11870, 2024. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252024v3711870rc |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Water resources used for irrigation should be managed using technologies that improve water use efficiency, mainly in semiarid regions. Using drought-tolerant rootstocks is a strategy to handle this challenge. The objective of this study was to select suitable grapevine rootstocks for cultivation in semiarid regions based on their biomass, biochemical, and gas exchange attributes. The experiment was conducted at the Bebedouro Experimental Field of the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA Semiarid), in Petrolina, PE, Brazil. Rootstocks from grapevine plants of the cultivars Paulsen 1103, SO4, IAC 313, IAC 572, IAC 766, Ramsey, and 101-14 MgT were subjected to three irrigation water depths (100%, 50%, and 20% ET0). A randomized block experimental design with four replications was used, in a split-plot arrangement consisting of irrigation water depths in the plots and rootstocks in the subplots. Biochemical, biomass, and gas exchange attributes were assessed for selecting the best rootstocks regarding tolerance to drought using multivariate principal component analysis (PCA) and analysis of variance. The rootstocks IAC 313 and IAC 766 presented the highest root proline synthesis; IAC 766 presented better result for leaf sucrose synthesis; and Paulsen 1103 presented the highest leaf proline synthesis and carotenoid contents, as well as total chlorophyll-to-carotenoid ratio. IAC 313, IAC 766, and Paulsen 1103 presented better performance regarding the studied characteristics and, therefore, are suitable for growing grapevine crops in the Lower Middle São Francisco Valley, mainly under water deficit conditions. MenosWater resources used for irrigation should be managed using technologies that improve water use efficiency, mainly in semiarid regions. Using drought-tolerant rootstocks is a strategy to handle this challenge. The objective of this study was to select suitable grapevine rootstocks for cultivation in semiarid regions based on their biomass, biochemical, and gas exchange attributes. The experiment was conducted at the Bebedouro Experimental Field of the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA Semiarid), in Petrolina, PE, Brazil. Rootstocks from grapevine plants of the cultivars Paulsen 1103, SO4, IAC 313, IAC 572, IAC 766, Ramsey, and 101-14 MgT were subjected to three irrigation water depths (100%, 50%, and 20% ET0). A randomized block experimental design with four replications was used, in a split-plot arrangement consisting of irrigation water depths in the plots and rootstocks in the subplots. Biochemical, biomass, and gas exchange attributes were assessed for selecting the best rootstocks regarding tolerance to drought using multivariate principal component analysis (PCA) and analysis of variance. The rootstocks IAC 313 and IAC 766 presented the highest root proline synthesis; IAC 766 presented better result for leaf sucrose synthesis; and Paulsen 1103 presented the highest leaf proline synthesis and carotenoid contents, as well as total chlorophyll-to-carotenoid ratio. IAC 313, IAC 766, and Paulsen 1103 presented better performance regarding the studied char... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Déficit hídrico; Osmorreguladores; Videira. |
Thesagro: |
Biomassa; Porta Enxerto; Uva. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Rootstocks; Viticulture; Vitis; Water resources. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1161358/1/Grapevine-rootstocks-under-water-deficit-biomass-2024.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02579naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2161358 005 2024-04-22 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252024v3711870rc$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, A. G. da 245 $aGrapevine rootstocks under water deficit$bbiomass, biochemical, and gas exchange attributes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $aWater resources used for irrigation should be managed using technologies that improve water use efficiency, mainly in semiarid regions. Using drought-tolerant rootstocks is a strategy to handle this challenge. The objective of this study was to select suitable grapevine rootstocks for cultivation in semiarid regions based on their biomass, biochemical, and gas exchange attributes. The experiment was conducted at the Bebedouro Experimental Field of the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (EMBRAPA Semiarid), in Petrolina, PE, Brazil. Rootstocks from grapevine plants of the cultivars Paulsen 1103, SO4, IAC 313, IAC 572, IAC 766, Ramsey, and 101-14 MgT were subjected to three irrigation water depths (100%, 50%, and 20% ET0). A randomized block experimental design with four replications was used, in a split-plot arrangement consisting of irrigation water depths in the plots and rootstocks in the subplots. Biochemical, biomass, and gas exchange attributes were assessed for selecting the best rootstocks regarding tolerance to drought using multivariate principal component analysis (PCA) and analysis of variance. The rootstocks IAC 313 and IAC 766 presented the highest root proline synthesis; IAC 766 presented better result for leaf sucrose synthesis; and Paulsen 1103 presented the highest leaf proline synthesis and carotenoid contents, as well as total chlorophyll-to-carotenoid ratio. IAC 313, IAC 766, and Paulsen 1103 presented better performance regarding the studied characteristics and, therefore, are suitable for growing grapevine crops in the Lower Middle São Francisco Valley, mainly under water deficit conditions. 650 $aRootstocks 650 $aViticulture 650 $aVitis 650 $aWater resources 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aPorta Enxerto 650 $aUva 653 $aDéficit hídrico 653 $aOsmorreguladores 653 $aVideira 700 1 $aFELINTO FILHO, E. F. 700 1 $aULISSES, C. 700 1 $aMUSSER, R. dos S. 700 1 $aCOSTA, C. dos S. R. 700 1 $aCHAVES, A. R. de M. 700 1 $aLEAO, P. C. de S. 773 $tRevista Caatinga$gv. 37, e11870, 2024.
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