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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
03/05/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/05/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FERREIRA, J. P.; MARQUES, D. M.; KARAM, D.; BORGHI, E.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; ARANTES, S. D.; SOUZA, T. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
JANAÍNA PIZA FERREIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE ALFENAS; DANIELE MARIA MARQUES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE ALFENAS; DECIO KARAM, CNPMS; EMERSON BORGHI, CPPSE; PAULO CESAR MAGALHAES, CNPMS; KAMILA REZENDE DÁZIO DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE ALFENAS; SARA DOUSSEAU ARANTES, INSTITUTO CAPIXABA DE PESQUISA; THIAGO CORRÊA DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE ALFENAS. |
Título: |
How does early defoliation influence the morphophysiology and biochemical characteristics of maize? |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Growth Regulation, 2024. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-024-01145-x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
First online. |
Conteúdo: |
Defoliation is a type of mechanical stress, and few studies have investigated this process in the early stages of maize development. Pest attacks, hail and machinery traffic have increased in recent decades, thus increasing this stress and potentially leading to losses. Furthermore, there are corn production systems in Brazil where early defoliation naturally occurs. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine the morphophysiological and biochemical changes in maize subjected to early defoliation and their effects on recovery from this stress. The experiment was performed in pots, and the plants were subjected to two treatments at the four fully expanded leaf stage: without defoliation (control) and with defoliation. Morphometric parameters, such as gas exchange, leaf pigment and biomolecule content, phytohormone con- tent, root morphology and leaf anatomy, were evaluated at seven and fourteen days after defoliation. Compared with the control plants, the defoliated corn plants were shorter in height, stem diameter, length, surface area, root diameter and volume, dry biomass and leaf anatomy. However, photosynthesis, chlorophyll content and nutrient content were similar in both treatments. After seven days of treatment, the amino acid content increased in the defoliated plants, and after fourteen days, the reducing sugars, amino acids and proteins decreased in these plants. The levels of gibberellins and salicylic acid were greater in plants subjected to defoliation. The reestablishment of corn plants after defoliation occurred through the action of gibberellins and salicylic acid, which promoted the growth of aboveground biomass, maintenance of chlorophylls and gas exchange. The reallocation of amino acids and reducing sugars also contributes to the formation of new leaf primordia in defoliated plants. MenosDefoliation is a type of mechanical stress, and few studies have investigated this process in the early stages of maize development. Pest attacks, hail and machinery traffic have increased in recent decades, thus increasing this stress and potentially leading to losses. Furthermore, there are corn production systems in Brazil where early defoliation naturally occurs. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine the morphophysiological and biochemical changes in maize subjected to early defoliation and their effects on recovery from this stress. The experiment was performed in pots, and the plants were subjected to two treatments at the four fully expanded leaf stage: without defoliation (control) and with defoliation. Morphometric parameters, such as gas exchange, leaf pigment and biomolecule content, phytohormone con- tent, root morphology and leaf anatomy, were evaluated at seven and fourteen days after defoliation. Compared with the control plants, the defoliated corn plants were shorter in height, stem diameter, length, surface area, root diameter and volume, dry biomass and leaf anatomy. However, photosynthesis, chlorophyll content and nutrient content were similar in both treatments. After seven days of treatment, the amino acid content increased in the defoliated plants, and after fourteen days, the reducing sugars, amino acids and proteins decreased in these plants. The levels of gibberellins and salicylic acid were greater in plants subjected to defoliation. T... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Anatomia foliar; Fitohormônio. |
Thesagro: |
Açúcar; Desfolha; Fotossíntese; Milho; Zea Mays. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1164068/1/How-does-early-defoliation-influence-the-morphophysiology.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02716naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2164068 005 2024-05-10 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-024-01145-x$2DOI 100 1 $aFERREIRA, J. P. 245 $aHow does early defoliation influence the morphophysiology and biochemical characteristics of maize?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 500 $aFirst online. 520 $aDefoliation is a type of mechanical stress, and few studies have investigated this process in the early stages of maize development. Pest attacks, hail and machinery traffic have increased in recent decades, thus increasing this stress and potentially leading to losses. Furthermore, there are corn production systems in Brazil where early defoliation naturally occurs. Thus, the objective of this study was to determine the morphophysiological and biochemical changes in maize subjected to early defoliation and their effects on recovery from this stress. The experiment was performed in pots, and the plants were subjected to two treatments at the four fully expanded leaf stage: without defoliation (control) and with defoliation. Morphometric parameters, such as gas exchange, leaf pigment and biomolecule content, phytohormone con- tent, root morphology and leaf anatomy, were evaluated at seven and fourteen days after defoliation. Compared with the control plants, the defoliated corn plants were shorter in height, stem diameter, length, surface area, root diameter and volume, dry biomass and leaf anatomy. However, photosynthesis, chlorophyll content and nutrient content were similar in both treatments. After seven days of treatment, the amino acid content increased in the defoliated plants, and after fourteen days, the reducing sugars, amino acids and proteins decreased in these plants. The levels of gibberellins and salicylic acid were greater in plants subjected to defoliation. The reestablishment of corn plants after defoliation occurred through the action of gibberellins and salicylic acid, which promoted the growth of aboveground biomass, maintenance of chlorophylls and gas exchange. The reallocation of amino acids and reducing sugars also contributes to the formation of new leaf primordia in defoliated plants. 650 $aAçúcar 650 $aDesfolha 650 $aFotossíntese 650 $aMilho 650 $aZea Mays 653 $aAnatomia foliar 653 $aFitohormônio 700 1 $aMARQUES, D. M. 700 1 $aKARAM, D. 700 1 $aBORGHI, E. 700 1 $aMAGALHAES, P. C. 700 1 $aSOUZA, K. R. D. de 700 1 $aARANTES, S. D. 700 1 $aSOUZA, T. C. de 773 $tPlant Growth Regulation, 2024.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Registros recuperados : 24 | |
3. | | CARVALHAIS, M. C.; BRESSANIN, L. A.; RABÊLO, V. M.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SOUZA, K. R. D.; SOUZA, T. C. de. Quitosana e seus derivados promovem o crescimento inicial de plântulas de milho sob déficit hídrico. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE MILHO E SORGO, 32., 2018, Lavras. Soluções integradas para os sistemas de produção de milho e sorgo no Brasil: resumos. Sete Lagoas: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 2018. p. 105.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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4. | | CARVALHAIS, M. C.; BRESSANIN, L. A.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SANTOS FILHO, P. R. dos; SOUZA, K. R. D.; SOUZA, T. C. de. Aplicação foliar de quitosana e seus derivados promove a resposta antioxidante de híbrido de milho sob déficit hídrico. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE MILHO E SORGO, 32., 2018, Lavras. Soluções integradas para os sistemas de produção de milho e sorgo no Brasil: resumos. Sete Lagoas: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 2018. p. 92.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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5. | | AVILA, R. G.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SILVA, E. M. da; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; CAMPOS, C. N.; ALVARENGA, A. A. de; SOUZA, T. C. de. Application of silicon to irrigated and water deficit sorghum plants increases yield via the regulation of primary, antioxidant, and osmoregulatory metabolism. Agricultural Water Management, v. 255, 107004, 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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6. | | ÁVILA, R. G.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; VITORINO, L. C.; BESSA, L. A.; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; QUEIROZ, R. B.; JAKELAITIS, A.; TEIXEIRA, M. B. Chitosan induces sorghum tolerance to water deficits by positively regulating photosynthesis and the production of primary metabolites, osmoregulators, and antioxidants. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, v. 23, p. 1156–1172, 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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7. | | CAMPOS, N. A.; ALVES, J. D.; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; PORTO, B. N.; MAGALHAES, M. M.; SILVA, G. J. da; PAIVA, L. V. Evolution of aerenchyma formation in a maize breeding program. Plant Omics Journal, v. 9, n. 1, p. 19-25, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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8. | | BRESSANIN, L. A.; DINIZ, A. A. M.; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; FLORENTINO, L. A.; SILVA, A. B. da; MAGALHAES, P. C.; PASQUAL, M.; SOUZA, T. C. de. Diazotrophic bacteria improve Hymenaea courbaril seedlings growth and survival in iron mine tailings. Journal of Environmental Management, v. 321, 115985, 2022.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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9. | | PORTO, B. N.; ALVES, J. D.; MAGALHÃES, P. C.; CASTRO, E. M.; CAMPOS, N. A.; SOUZA, K. R. D.; MAGALHÃES, M. M.; ANDRADE, C. A.; SANTOS, M. O. Calcium-dependent tolerant response of cell wall in maize mesocotyl under flooding stress. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, v. 199, n. 2, p. 134-143, Apr. 2013.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
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10. | | PORTO, B. N.; ALVES, J. D.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; CASTRO, E. M.; CAMPOS, N. A.; SOUZA, K. R. D.; MAGALHAES, M. M.; ANDRADE, C. A.; SANTOS, M. O. Calcium-dependent tolerant responses of cell wall in maize mesocotyl flooding stress. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, v. 199, p. 134-143, 2013.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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11. | | BRANDÃO, I. R.; SILVA, D. M. da; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; VILAS BOAS, L. V.; SILVA, F. M. da; CARVALHO, M. A. de F.; ALVES, J. D. Metabolismo antioxidante de pedúnculos e frutos de Coffea arabica L. com diferentes forças de desprendimento. In: SIMPÓSIO DE PESQUISA DOS CAFÉS DO BRASIL, 9., 2015, Curibita. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa Café, 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Café. |
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12. | | ESTEVES, G. de F.; BRESSANIN, L. A.; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; PASQUAL, M.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SOUZA, T. C. de. Millet, maize and sorghum grow typically on Samarco?s mining tailings. In: BRAZILIAN CONGRESS OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 17., 2019, Cuiabá. Challenges for plant physiology; Food production and sustanability: [abstracts]. Rio Claro, SP: Sociedade Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal, 2019.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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13. | | VERONEZE JÚNIOR, V.; MARTINS, M.; MC LEOD, L.; SOUZA, K. R. D.; SANTOS FILHO, P. R.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; CARVALHO, D. T.; SANTOS, M. H.; SOUZA, T. C. Leaf application of chitosan and physiological evaluation of maize hybrids contrasting for drought tolerance under water restriction. Brazilian Journal of Biology, v. 80, n. 3 p. 631-640, 2020. Publicado online em 2019.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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15. | | BRESSANIN, L. A.; DIAS, R. C.; ESTEVES, G. de F.; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; PASQUAL, M.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SOUZA, T. C. de. Seed priming improves initial growth in maize cultivated on mine tailings. In: BRAZILIAN CONGRESS OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 17., 2019, Cuiabá. Challenges for plant physiology; Food production and sustanability: [abstracts]. Rio Claro, SP: Sociedade Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal, 2019. p. 242.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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16. | | BRESSANIN, L. A.; RABÊLO, V. M.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; CARVALHAIS, M. C.; GOMES JÚNIOR, C. C.; SANTOS FILHO, P. R. dos; SOUZA, K. R. D.; SOUZA, T. C. de. Derivados de quitosana promovem a atividade das enzimas antioxidantes em milho sob estresse salino. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE MILHO E SORGO, 32., 2018, Lavras. Soluções integradas para os sistemas de produção de milho e sorgo no Brasil: resumos. Sete Lagoas: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 2018. p. 95.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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17. | | MARQUES, D. M.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; MARRIEL, I. E.; GOMES JÚNIOR, C. C.; SILVA, A. B. da; REIS, C. O. dos; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; SOUZA, T. C. de. Does Azospirillum brasilense mitigate water stress and reduce the use of nitrogen fertilizers in maize? South African Journal of Botany, v. 156, p. 278-285, 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 3 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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18. | | BRESSANIN, L. A.; RABÊLO, V. M.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; CARVALHAIS, M. C.; GOMES JÚNIOR, C. C.; SANTOS FILHO, P. R. dos; SOUZA, K. R. D.; SOUZA, T. C. de. Morfofisiologia de dois híbridos de milho tratados com derivados de quitosana e submetidos ao estresse salino. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE MILHO E SORGO, 32., 2018, Lavras. Soluções integradas para os sistemas de produção de milho e sorgo no Brasil: resumos. Sete Lagoas: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 2018. p. 103.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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19. | | AMBROSIO, A. S.; PORTUGAL, J. A. N.; SOUZA, K. R. D.; SILVA, L. C.; DIAS, D. F.; MANTOVANI, J. R.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SOUZA, T. B.; SOUZA, T. C. A mixture of trehalose derivatives mitigates the adverse effects of water deficits in maize: an analysis of photosynthetic efficiency. Photosynthetica, v. 58, n. 3, p. 808-818, 2020.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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20. | | PORTUGAL, J. A. de N.; AMBRÓSIO, A. dos S.; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; DIAS, D. F.; SANTOS FILHO, P. R. dos; SOUZA, T. B. de; SANTOS, M. H. dos; DORIGUETTO, A. C.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SOUZA, T. C. de. A mixture of trehalose derivatives stimulates the antioxidant system and improves photosynthetic efciency in maize under water deficit. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, v. 43, article 83, 2021. Short communication.Tipo: Nota Técnica/Nota Científica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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Registros recuperados : 24 | |
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