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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
20/03/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/03/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
COSTA, R. G. B.; PAIXÃO, M. G.; SOUZA, G. N. de; PINTO, S. M.; ABREU, L. R. de. |
Afiliação: |
RENATA GOLIN BUENO COSTA, EPAMIG; MARCEL GOMES PAIXÃO, EPAMIG; GUILHERME NUNES DE SOUZA, CNPGL; SANDRA MARIA PINTO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; LUIZ RONALDO DE ABREU, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS. |
Título: |
Milk composition and health status of quarters adjacent to an on-farm protocol-treated clinical-mastitis gland. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal Production Science, v. 64, AN23176, 2024. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1071/AN23176 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
CONTEXT- The hypothesis of interdependency among cows’ mammary glands has been shown, and quarters adjacent to glands with clinical mastitis may have their composition and health status impaired. AIMS- The main focus of this study was to compare foremilk composition (fat, total protein, lactose, solids non-fat (SNF), and chloride) and health status (somatic cell count (SCC), differential leukocytes) of healthy mammary glands adjacent to a gland previously treated (on average, 24 days after treatment, varying from 20 to 39 days) for clinical mastitis with foremilk samples of healthy mammary glands of healthy cows. Our previous study compared these traits (foremilk composition and health status) between healthy mammary glands adjacent to a mastitisinfected quarter and healthy mammary glands from healthy cows (no clinical mastitis) immediately after the identification of mastitis on case quarters. METHODS- The study was designed as a prospective case–control study and the enrolled cows (cases and controls) were matched by days in milk and parity. Case cows (n = 50) were defined as cows that previously had a single quarter infected with mild or moderate clinical mastitis, and which were treated according to an on-farm protocol 1 day after mastitis identification. Control cows (n = 50) were defined as cows that had not suffered clinical mastitis in the current lactation. Foremilk samples from each quarter of case and control cows were collected so as to assess concentrations of fat, total protein, lactose, SCC, and SNF, conduct microbiological analyses, and determine the concentration of chloride and differential leukocyte counts. Multivariate linear regression and logistic regression analyses were performed to assess possible associations of milk-composition and health-status traits between quarter types (case or control cows). KEY RESULTS-On average, 24 days after the treatment of the case quarter began, milk composition (fat, lactose, SNF, and chloride) and some health status (lymphocyte and macrophage counts) of adjacent quarters returned to similar levels as in control quarters, while total protein, SCC, and neutrophils remained greater for adjacent quarters. No effect of quarter position or microbiological results of enrolled quarters were identified. CONCLUSIONS-Our results suggested that at least 20 days (average of 24 days) after an episode of clinical mastitis in a neighbouring gland, adjacent quarters were still recovering from this mastitis episode, and we conclude that interdependency of quarters is a physiological systemic two-way immune response route, and each particular milk component has a different behaviour after clinical mastitis. IMPLICATIONS-Our results suggest that clinical mastitis is far more costly for producers and industry than has been previously reported. Bovine mastitis is the disease that causes the most economical losses to dairy farmers, including veterinary expenses, milk disposal, loss of production and reduction of animal pregnancies. The milk composition of the mammary quarter affected by mastitis is not the only one compromised, because the milk quality of the entire udder is also affected. A period of 20 days is not enough for animals to fully recover from a case of udder inflammation. Mastitis is more costly to producers and industry than has been previously reported. MenosCONTEXT- The hypothesis of interdependency among cows’ mammary glands has been shown, and quarters adjacent to glands with clinical mastitis may have their composition and health status impaired. AIMS- The main focus of this study was to compare foremilk composition (fat, total protein, lactose, solids non-fat (SNF), and chloride) and health status (somatic cell count (SCC), differential leukocytes) of healthy mammary glands adjacent to a gland previously treated (on average, 24 days after treatment, varying from 20 to 39 days) for clinical mastitis with foremilk samples of healthy mammary glands of healthy cows. Our previous study compared these traits (foremilk composition and health status) between healthy mammary glands adjacent to a mastitisinfected quarter and healthy mammary glands from healthy cows (no clinical mastitis) immediately after the identification of mastitis on case quarters. METHODS- The study was designed as a prospective case–control study and the enrolled cows (cases and controls) were matched by days in milk and parity. Case cows (n = 50) were defined as cows that previously had a single quarter infected with mild or moderate clinical mastitis, and which were treated according to an on-farm protocol 1 day after mastitis identification. Control cows (n = 50) were defined as cows that had not suffered clinical mastitis in the current lactation. Foremilk samples from each quarter of case and control cows were collected so as to assess concentrations of f... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Mastite. |
Thesagro: |
Doença Animal; Gado Leiteiro; Leite; Produção Leiteira. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 04097naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2163038 005 2024-03-20 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1071/AN23176$2DOI 100 1 $aCOSTA, R. G. B. 245 $aMilk composition and health status of quarters adjacent to an on-farm protocol-treated clinical-mastitis gland.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $aCONTEXT- The hypothesis of interdependency among cows’ mammary glands has been shown, and quarters adjacent to glands with clinical mastitis may have their composition and health status impaired. AIMS- The main focus of this study was to compare foremilk composition (fat, total protein, lactose, solids non-fat (SNF), and chloride) and health status (somatic cell count (SCC), differential leukocytes) of healthy mammary glands adjacent to a gland previously treated (on average, 24 days after treatment, varying from 20 to 39 days) for clinical mastitis with foremilk samples of healthy mammary glands of healthy cows. Our previous study compared these traits (foremilk composition and health status) between healthy mammary glands adjacent to a mastitisinfected quarter and healthy mammary glands from healthy cows (no clinical mastitis) immediately after the identification of mastitis on case quarters. METHODS- The study was designed as a prospective case–control study and the enrolled cows (cases and controls) were matched by days in milk and parity. Case cows (n = 50) were defined as cows that previously had a single quarter infected with mild or moderate clinical mastitis, and which were treated according to an on-farm protocol 1 day after mastitis identification. Control cows (n = 50) were defined as cows that had not suffered clinical mastitis in the current lactation. Foremilk samples from each quarter of case and control cows were collected so as to assess concentrations of fat, total protein, lactose, SCC, and SNF, conduct microbiological analyses, and determine the concentration of chloride and differential leukocyte counts. Multivariate linear regression and logistic regression analyses were performed to assess possible associations of milk-composition and health-status traits between quarter types (case or control cows). KEY RESULTS-On average, 24 days after the treatment of the case quarter began, milk composition (fat, lactose, SNF, and chloride) and some health status (lymphocyte and macrophage counts) of adjacent quarters returned to similar levels as in control quarters, while total protein, SCC, and neutrophils remained greater for adjacent quarters. No effect of quarter position or microbiological results of enrolled quarters were identified. CONCLUSIONS-Our results suggested that at least 20 days (average of 24 days) after an episode of clinical mastitis in a neighbouring gland, adjacent quarters were still recovering from this mastitis episode, and we conclude that interdependency of quarters is a physiological systemic two-way immune response route, and each particular milk component has a different behaviour after clinical mastitis. IMPLICATIONS-Our results suggest that clinical mastitis is far more costly for producers and industry than has been previously reported. Bovine mastitis is the disease that causes the most economical losses to dairy farmers, including veterinary expenses, milk disposal, loss of production and reduction of animal pregnancies. The milk composition of the mammary quarter affected by mastitis is not the only one compromised, because the milk quality of the entire udder is also affected. A period of 20 days is not enough for animals to fully recover from a case of udder inflammation. Mastitis is more costly to producers and industry than has been previously reported. 650 $aDoença Animal 650 $aGado Leiteiro 650 $aLeite 650 $aProdução Leiteira 653 $aMastite 700 1 $aPAIXÃO, M. G. 700 1 $aSOUZA, G. N. de 700 1 $aPINTO, S. M. 700 1 $aABREU, L. R. de 773 $tAnimal Production Science$gv. 64, AN23176, 2024.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Registros recuperados : 293 | |
64. | | PAIXÃO, M.; LOPES, M.; COSTA, G. M. da; SOUZA, G. N. de; ABREU, L. R. de; PINTO, S. M. Milk quality and financial management at different scales of production on dairy farms located in the south of Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Revista Ceres, v. 64, n. 3, p. 213-221, 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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66. | | SOUZA, G. N. de; SILVA, M. R.; PEREIRA, L. K.; ZIECH, R. E.; BRUNO, A. F.; HYLARIO, S. M. Percepção dos principais problemas sanitários em rebanhos vinculados à Associação de criadores de gado holandes do estado de Minas Gerais. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA, 39., 2012, Santos. Anais... São Paulo: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Veterinária, 2012.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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71. | | SILVA, M. R.; ROCHA, B. B.; SOUZA, G. N. de; FARIA, L. S. de; MOREIRA, M. A. S. Prevalência e fatores associados ao consumo de leite não pasteurizado em população de alta vulnerabilidade social. In: CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DO LEITE, 12.; WORKSHOP DE POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS, 12.; SIMPÓSIO DE SUSTENTABILIDADE DA ATIVIDADE LEITEIRA, 13., 2013, Porto Velho. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2013. 3 p. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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73. | | SILVA, M. R.; ROCHA, B. B.; SOUZA, G. N. de; FARIA, L. S. de; MOREIRA, M. A. S. Prevalência e fatores associados ao consumo de queijo não pasteurizado em uma população de alta vulnerabilidade social. In: CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DO LEITE, 12.; WORKSHOP DE POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS, 12.; SIMPÓSIO DE SUSTENTABILIDADE DA ATIVIDADE LEITEIRA, 13., 2013, Porto Velho. Anais... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2013. 3 p. 1 CD-ROM.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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74. | | LILENBAUM, W.; VARGES, R.; MEDEIROS, L.; CORDEIRO, A. G.; CAVALCANTI, A.; SOUZA, G. N. de; RICHTZENHAIN, L.; VASCONCELLOS, S. A. Risk factors associated with leptospirosis in dairy goats under tropical conditions in Brazil. Research in Veterinary Science, Oxford, v. 84, n. 1, p. 14-17, 2008.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - A |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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76. | | CONSALTER, A.; SILVA, A. P. da; GAIA, V. G.; ZANELLA, E. L.; SOUZA, G. N. de; FERREIRA, A. M. R. Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with Neospora caninum in commercial sheep from northwest of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Semina. Ciências Agrárias, v. 41, n. 2, p. 705-710, mar./abr. 2020.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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78. | | BRITO, J. R. F.; SOUZA, G. N. de; RUBIALE, L.; FARIA, C. G. de; MORAES, L. C. D. de. Somatic cell counts in milk of Holstein/Friesian cows and crossbred herds under tropical conditions. In: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR ANIMAL HYGIENE, 14., 2009, Vechta, Germany. Sustainable animal husbandry: prevention is better than cure: proceedings. Brno: ISAH, 2009. p. 243-246.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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79. | | SOUZA, G. N. de; PEGORARO, L. M. C.; WEISSHEIMER, C. F.; FISCHER, G.; DELLAGOSTIN, O.; GINDRI, P.; PRADIEE, J. Situação epidemiológica da diarreia viral bovina, rinotraqueite infecciosa bovina, leptospirose e neosporose e associação com problemas reprodutivos em bovinos leiteiros localizados em diferentes mesorregiões do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul 2016/2017. Acta Scientiae Veterinariae, v. 46, s41, 2018. Supl. 2. Edição dos resumos do Encontro Nacional de Epidemiologia Veterinária, Porto Alegre, 2018.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Registros recuperados : 293 | |
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