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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
Data corrente: |
26/01/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/01/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PEDREIRA, C. G. S.; SILVA, V. J.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e; SOLLENBERGER, L. E. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS G. S. PEDREIRA, USP-ESALQ; VALDSON J. SILVA, USP-ESALQ; BRUNO CARNEIRO E PEDREIRA, CPAMT; LYNN E. SOLLENBERGER, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA. |
Título: |
Herbage Accumulation and Organic Reserves of Palisadegrass in Response to Grazing Management based on Canopy Targets. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Crop Science, v. 57, n. 4, p. 2283-2293, 2017. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2016.11.0957 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Improved grazing management can increase the output of many tropical forage?livestock systems. Adjusted grazing management techniques have been proposed for producers that are willing to exploit the growth potential of available forage resources. The objective of this research was to describe and explain variations in herbage accumulation dynamics and organic reserves of cultivar Xaraés palisadegrass [Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Stapf syn. Urochloa brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster] under three grazing managements during spring and summer growing seasons of 2 yr. Pastures were grazed every 28 d (28-d) or at intervals defined by two levels of pre-graze canopy light interception (LI). These LI-based treatments are referred to as ?target grazing? (TG) at 95% LI and ?delayed grazing? (DG) at ³97.5% LI. Pastures managed using TG and 28-d showed a similar herbage accumulation rate (HAR) (112 kg DM ha?1 d?1) (P > 0.05), both lesser than DG (141 kg DM ha?1 d?1). Although TG and 28-d showed similar daily HAR, stem proportion in the stubble was more variable for 28-d over the growing season. Stem proportion in the stubble was greater for DG (43.8%) and 28-d (40.4%) than for TG (34.2%). The TG management showed greater total non-structural carbohydrate (TNC) pools in roots (238 g m?2) than DG (136 g m?2) and 28-d (199 g m?2), suggesting less dependency of organic reserves. The TG was optimal strategy for intensive grazing management of Xaraés palisadegrass pastures. MenosImproved grazing management can increase the output of many tropical forage?livestock systems. Adjusted grazing management techniques have been proposed for producers that are willing to exploit the growth potential of available forage resources. The objective of this research was to describe and explain variations in herbage accumulation dynamics and organic reserves of cultivar Xaraés palisadegrass [Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Stapf syn. Urochloa brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster] under three grazing managements during spring and summer growing seasons of 2 yr. Pastures were grazed every 28 d (28-d) or at intervals defined by two levels of pre-graze canopy light interception (LI). These LI-based treatments are referred to as ?target grazing? (TG) at 95% LI and ?delayed grazing? (DG) at ³97.5% LI. Pastures managed using TG and 28-d showed a similar herbage accumulation rate (HAR) (112 kg DM ha?1 d?1) (P > 0.05), both lesser than DG (141 kg DM ha?1 d?1). Although TG and 28-d showed similar daily HAR, stem proportion in the stubble was more variable for 28-d over the growing season. Stem proportion in the stubble was greater for DG (43.8%) and 28-d (40.4%) than for TG (34.2%). The TG management showed greater total non-structural carbohydrate (TNC) pools in roots (238 g m?2) than DG (136 g m?2) and 28-d (199 g m?2), suggesting less dependency of organic reserves. The TG was optimal strategy for intensive grazing management of Xaraés palisadegrass pas... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Forage-livestock systems. |
Thesagro: |
Brachiaria Brizantha. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Canopy; Grazing management; Urochloa brizantha. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02262naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2086507 005 2018-01-26 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2016.11.0957$2DOI 100 1 $aPEDREIRA, C. G. S. 245 $aHerbage Accumulation and Organic Reserves of Palisadegrass in Response to Grazing Management based on Canopy Targets.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aImproved grazing management can increase the output of many tropical forage?livestock systems. Adjusted grazing management techniques have been proposed for producers that are willing to exploit the growth potential of available forage resources. The objective of this research was to describe and explain variations in herbage accumulation dynamics and organic reserves of cultivar Xaraés palisadegrass [Brachiaria brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Stapf syn. Urochloa brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) R.D. Webster] under three grazing managements during spring and summer growing seasons of 2 yr. Pastures were grazed every 28 d (28-d) or at intervals defined by two levels of pre-graze canopy light interception (LI). These LI-based treatments are referred to as ?target grazing? (TG) at 95% LI and ?delayed grazing? (DG) at ³97.5% LI. Pastures managed using TG and 28-d showed a similar herbage accumulation rate (HAR) (112 kg DM ha?1 d?1) (P > 0.05), both lesser than DG (141 kg DM ha?1 d?1). Although TG and 28-d showed similar daily HAR, stem proportion in the stubble was more variable for 28-d over the growing season. Stem proportion in the stubble was greater for DG (43.8%) and 28-d (40.4%) than for TG (34.2%). The TG management showed greater total non-structural carbohydrate (TNC) pools in roots (238 g m?2) than DG (136 g m?2) and 28-d (199 g m?2), suggesting less dependency of organic reserves. The TG was optimal strategy for intensive grazing management of Xaraés palisadegrass pastures. 650 $aCanopy 650 $aGrazing management 650 $aUrochloa brizantha 650 $aBrachiaria Brizantha 653 $aForage-livestock systems 700 1 $aSILVA, V. J. 700 1 $aPEDREIRA, B. C. e 700 1 $aSOLLENBERGER, L. E. 773 $tCrop Science$gv. 57, n. 4, p. 2283-2293, 2017.
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Registros recuperados : 30 | |
2. | | PEDREIRA, B. C. e; PARAISO, I.; SILVA, D.; CARVALHO, A. P.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; PEREIRA, D. Forage production of continuously stocked ipyporã and mulato II brachiariagrasses in the brazilian amazon. In: ASA, CSSA & SSSA INTERNATIONAL ANNUAL MEETING, 2019, San Antonio. Embracing the digital environment: abstracts [eletrônico]... San Antonio: ASA; CSSA; SSSA, 2019.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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5. | | JANK, L.; QUESENBERRY, K. H.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; WOFFORD, D. S.; LYRENE, P. M. Selection of morphological traits to improve forage characteristics of Setaria sphacelata grown in Florida. New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, Wellington, v. 50, n. 1, p. 73-83, Mar. 2007.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - B |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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9. | | SILVA, V. J.; PEDREIRA, C. G. S.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; CARVALHO, M. S. S.; TONATO, F.; BASTO, D. C. Seasonal herbage accumulation and nutritive value of irrigated 'Tifton 85', jiggs, and vaquero bermudagrasses in response to harvest frequency. Crop Science, v. 55, p. 1-9, nov.-dec. 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental. |
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10. | | CARVALHO, P. de; DOMICIANO, L. F.; MOMBACH, M. A.; NASCIMENTO, H. L. B. do; CABRAL, L. da S.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; PEREIRA, D. H.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e. Forage and animal production on palisadegrass pastures growing in monoculture or as a component of integrated crop-livestock-forestry systems. Grass and forage science, v. 74, n. 4, p. 650-660, 2019.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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11. | | PEDREIRA, B. C. e; CARVALHO, A. P.; PARAISO, I.; SILVA, D.; DOMICIANO, L. F.; CABRAL, L.; PEREIRA, D. H.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E. Forage production and animal performance of Ipyporã and Mulato II Brachiariagrasses under continuous stocking. In: ASA, CSSA & SSSA INTERNATIONAL ANNUAL MEETING, 2020, San Antonio. Embracing the digital environment: abstracts [eletrônico]... Phoenix: ASA; CSSA; SSSA, 2020.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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12. | | TESK, C. R. M.; CAVALLI, J.; PINA, D. S.; PEREIRA, D. H.; PEDREIRA, C. G. S.; JANK, L.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e. Herbage responses of Tamani and Quenia guineagrasses to grazing intensity. Agronomy Journal, v. 112, n. 3, p. 2081-2091, 2020.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril; Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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13. | | TESK, C. R. M.; ABREU, J. G. de; PEREIRA, D. H.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; MATTA, F. de P.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e. Herbage accumulation, canopy characteristics, and nutritive value of tropical grasses in the Amazon biome. Crop Science, v. 60, n. 5, p. 2782-2791, 2020.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril; Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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14. | | NASCIMENTO, H. L. B. do; PEDREIRA, B. C. e; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; PEREIRA, D. H.; MAGALHÃES, C. A. de S.; CHIZZOTTI, F. H. M. Herbage accumulation, canopy structure and tiller morphology of marandu palisadegrass growing in open pasture and in silvopasture. Agroforestry Systems, v. 95, n. 2, p. 339-352, 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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15. | | SILVA, F. S. da; DOMICIANO, L. F.; GOMES, F. J.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; PEDREIRA, C. G. S.; PEREIRA, D. H.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e. Herbage accumulation, nutritive value and beef cattle production on marandu palisadegrass pastures in integrated systems. Agroforestry Systems, v. 94, n. 5, p. 1891-1902, 2020.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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16. | | WALLAU, M. O.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; VENDRAMINI, J. M. B.; MULLENIX, M. K.; QUESENBERRY, K. H.; GOMIDE, C. A. de M.; SILVA, V. C. e; DILORENZO, N. Herbage Accumulation and Nutritive Value of Limpograss Breeding Lines Under Stockpiling Management. Crop Science, v. 55, p. 2377-2383, 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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17. | | PARAISO, I. G. N.; SILVA, D. S. M.; CARVALHO, A. P. S.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; PEREIRA, D. H.; EUCLIDES, V. P. B.; PEDREIRA, B. C. Herbage accumulation, nutritive value, and organic reserves of continuously stocked 'Ipyporã' and 'Mulato II' Brachiariagrasses. Crop Science, v. 59, n. 6, November-December 2019Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril; Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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18. | | PITTA, C. S. R.; SOARES, A. B.; ASSMANN, T. S.; ADAMI, P. F.; SARTOR, L. R.; MAGLIORINI, F.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; ASSMANN, A. L. Dual-purpose wheat grain and animal production under different grazing periods. Pesquisa agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 46, n. 10, p. 1385-1391, out. 2011 Título em português: Produção animal e de grãos de trigo duplo propósito em diferentes períodos de pastejo.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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19. | | KOHMANN, M. M.; BAUER, M. de O.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; MORENO, L. S. B.; SILVA, L. S. da; SARAIVA, S.; DUBEUX JUNIOR, J. C. B. Legume proportion affects bahiagrass-rhizoma peanut mixture production and nutritive value and legume composition of cattle diets. Applied Animal Science, v. 38, p. 560-569, 2022.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 4 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura. |
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20. | | KOHMANN, M. M.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; DUBEUX JUNIOR, J. C. B.; SILVEIRA, M. L.; MORENO, L. S. B.; SILVA, L. S. da; ARYAL, P. Nitrogen fertilization and proportion of legume affect litter decomposition and nutrient return in grass pastures. Crop Science, v. 58, n. 5, p. 2138-2148, Sept./Oct. 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura. |
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Registros recuperados : 30 | |
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