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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
19/02/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
15/04/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
CASTELIANI, A. G. B.; KAVAMURA, V. N.; MORAIS, J. F. A.; SILVA, J. L. da; PANSA, C. C.; MELO, I. S. de. |
Afiliação: |
A. G. B. CASTELIANI, ESALQ/USP; V. N. KAVAMURA, ESALQ/USP; J. F. A. MORAIS, UNIP; J. L. da SILVA; C. C. PANSA, ESALQ/USP; ITAMAR SOARES DE MELO, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Bioprospecting biofilm-forming epiphytic bacteria from wheat under oligotrophic conditions. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA, 28., Florianópolis. Anais... Florianópolis: Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia, 2015. Ref. 1655-1. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Naturally occurring epiphytic microorganisms display different colonization strategies. Studies report their potential in acting as biocontrol agents through several mechanisms such as competition for space and nutrients, production of antibiotics, resistance induction, parasitism, among others. However, little is known about the mechanisms that could possibly act in the control of the pathogenic fungus Magnaporthe grisea, responsible for wheat blast. Thus, the present work aimed the selection of epiphytic bacteria with the potential to act as biological control agents against M. grisea through different mechanisms of action. Bacterial isolates were subjected to direct antagonism tests. The growth rate in oligotrophic conditions (1% sucrose and 1% glucose) after 14 and 36 hours, biofilm production on 1% glucose and 1% sucrose and production of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) were also tested. Thirty bacterial strains were isolated from wheat leaves (variety IAC 385) obtained from a field in Palmital, São Paulo state, Brazil. Any isolate showed direct antagonistic activity, indicating that no inhibition occurs through antibiosis. After 14 hours of growth, two strains (2EPPE3 and 1LCR10) exhibited better growth rate in medium supplemented with 1% sucrose. Biofilm production was favoured in one strain (1LCR3). More than 50 ?g.mL-1 of IAA was detected in one strain (1L10) and the production of this hormone might be related to the induction of defence response in plants. Isolates displaying the best growth rate in oligotrophic conditions and production of different compounds may be used together targeting a better biological control response against the plant pathogen. However, further analyses are necessary for verification of such mechanisms of action. MenosAbstract: Naturally occurring epiphytic microorganisms display different colonization strategies. Studies report their potential in acting as biocontrol agents through several mechanisms such as competition for space and nutrients, production of antibiotics, resistance induction, parasitism, among others. However, little is known about the mechanisms that could possibly act in the control of the pathogenic fungus Magnaporthe grisea, responsible for wheat blast. Thus, the present work aimed the selection of epiphytic bacteria with the potential to act as biological control agents against M. grisea through different mechanisms of action. Bacterial isolates were subjected to direct antagonism tests. The growth rate in oligotrophic conditions (1% sucrose and 1% glucose) after 14 and 36 hours, biofilm production on 1% glucose and 1% sucrose and production of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) were also tested. Thirty bacterial strains were isolated from wheat leaves (variety IAC 385) obtained from a field in Palmital, São Paulo state, Brazil. Any isolate showed direct antagonistic activity, indicating that no inhibition occurs through antibiosis. After 14 hours of growth, two strains (2EPPE3 and 1LCR10) exhibited better growth rate in medium supplemented with 1% sucrose. Biofilm production was favoured in one strain (1LCR3). More than 50 ?g.mL-1 of IAA was detected in one strain (1L10) and the production of this hormone might be related to the induction of defence response in plants. Iso... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Epiphytic bacteria; Wheat blast. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biological control. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/139525/1/2015RA-013.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02516nam a2200205 a 4500 001 2037823 005 2016-04-15 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCASTELIANI, A. G. B. 245 $aBioprospecting biofilm-forming epiphytic bacteria from wheat under oligotrophic conditions.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA, 28., Florianópolis. Anais... Florianópolis: Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia, 2015. Ref. 1655-1.$c1655 520 $aAbstract: Naturally occurring epiphytic microorganisms display different colonization strategies. Studies report their potential in acting as biocontrol agents through several mechanisms such as competition for space and nutrients, production of antibiotics, resistance induction, parasitism, among others. However, little is known about the mechanisms that could possibly act in the control of the pathogenic fungus Magnaporthe grisea, responsible for wheat blast. Thus, the present work aimed the selection of epiphytic bacteria with the potential to act as biological control agents against M. grisea through different mechanisms of action. Bacterial isolates were subjected to direct antagonism tests. The growth rate in oligotrophic conditions (1% sucrose and 1% glucose) after 14 and 36 hours, biofilm production on 1% glucose and 1% sucrose and production of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) were also tested. Thirty bacterial strains were isolated from wheat leaves (variety IAC 385) obtained from a field in Palmital, São Paulo state, Brazil. Any isolate showed direct antagonistic activity, indicating that no inhibition occurs through antibiosis. After 14 hours of growth, two strains (2EPPE3 and 1LCR10) exhibited better growth rate in medium supplemented with 1% sucrose. Biofilm production was favoured in one strain (1LCR3). More than 50 ?g.mL-1 of IAA was detected in one strain (1L10) and the production of this hormone might be related to the induction of defence response in plants. Isolates displaying the best growth rate in oligotrophic conditions and production of different compounds may be used together targeting a better biological control response against the plant pathogen. However, further analyses are necessary for verification of such mechanisms of action. 650 $aBiological control 653 $aEpiphytic bacteria 653 $aWheat blast 700 1 $aKAVAMURA, V. N. 700 1 $aMORAIS, J. F. A. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. L. da 700 1 $aPANSA, C. C. 700 1 $aMELO, I. S. de
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Registros recuperados : 44 | |
3. | | CANOVA, A. J. B.; SILVA, J. L. da; SOUZA, R. T. de; CONCEIÇÃO, M. A. F. Brotação e enraizamento de diferentes cultivares de porta-enxertos de videiras na região noroeste do Estado de São Paulo. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 16.; ENCONTRO DE PÓS-GRADUANDOS DA EMBRAPA UVA E VINHO, 12., 2018, Bento Gonçalves. Anais... Bento Gonçalves, RS: Embrapa Uva e Vinho, 26 a 27 de setembro de 2018. p. 36.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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10. | | SANTOS, S. N.; KAVAMURA, V. N.; AVILA, L. A.; SILVA, J. L. da; ANDREOTE, F. D.; MELO, I. S. de. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of an endophytic fungus of Combretum leprosum, an endemic plant from a Brazilian semi-arid region. In: INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON EXTREMOPHILES, 8., 2010, Ponta Delgada. Book of Abstracts... Ponta Delgada, 2010. 1 CD-ROM. P 61. p. 162Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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14. | | FIROOZMAND, L. M.; CEGLIO- NETO, M. C.; SILVA, J. L. da; MELO, I. S. de; SOUZA, A. O. de. Estudo da ação antifúngica em produtos de microrganismos do solo e de manguezais. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MICROBIOLOGIA, 24., 2007, Brasília, DF. Anais... Brasília, DF: Socciedade Brasileira de Microbiologia, 2007. 1 CD-ROM. R4300.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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18. | | SILVA, J. L. da; MARQUES, N. G. R.; CANOVA, A. J. B.; SOUZA, R. T. de; CONCEIÇÃO, M. A. F. Maturação da cultivar BRS Núbia em diferentes épocas de poda. In: ENCONTRO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 16.; ENCONTRO DE PÓS-GRADUANDOS DA EMBRAPA UVA E VINHO, 12., 2018, Bento Gonçalves. Anais... Bento Gonçalves, RS: Embrapa Uva e Vinho, 26 a 27 de setembro de 2018. p. 37.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
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19. | | CARTAXO, W. V.; BELTRAO, N. E. de M.; VALE, L. S. do; SILVA, J. L. da C. e. Unidades de teste e demonstração/escola de campo: estratégia para apropriação tecnológica na agricultura familiar. Cadernos de Ciência & Tecnologia, Brasília, DF, v. 28, n. 2, p. 625-634, maio./ago. 2011.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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20. | | SILVA, J. L. da C. e; BELTRAO, N. E. de M.; SILVA, J. F. da; ROCHA, M. do S.; OLIVEIRA, R. A. de. Avaliação dos teores foliares de clorofila emplantulas de mamoneira cultivadas em altas temperaturas sob diferentes concentrações de sais. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE MAMONA, 5.; SIMPÓSIO INTERNACIONAL DE OLEAGINOSAS ENERGÉTICAS, 2.; FÓRUM CAPIXABA DE PINHÃO-MANSO, 1., 2012, Guarapari. Desafios e Oportunidades: anais. Campina Grande: Embrapa Algodão, 2012. p. 122Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Algodão. |
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Registros recuperados : 44 | |
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