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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril; Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
30/12/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/12/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
PARAISO, I. G. N.; SILVA, D. S. M.; CARVALHO, A. P. S.; SOLLENBERGER, L. E.; PEREIRA, D. H.; EUCLIDES, V. P. B.; PEDREIRA, B. C. |
Afiliação: |
Isadora G. N. Paraiso; Débora S. M. Silva; Ana Paula S. Carvalho; Lynn E. Sollenberger; Dalton H. Pereira; VALERIA PACHECO BATISTA EUCLIDES, CNPGC; Bruno C. Pedreira. |
Título: |
Herbage accumulation, nutritive value, and organic reserves of continuously stocked 'Ipyporã' and 'Mulato II' Brachiariagrasses. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Crop Science, v. 59, n. 6, November-December 2019 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Although Brachiaria spp. grasses are important components of sustainable forage?livestock systems in the Amazon biome, cultivar diversification is needed to reduce risk from pests and diseases. Brachiaria hybrid ?BRS RB331 Ipyporã? [B. ruziziensis Germ. & Evrard ´ B. brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Stapf] was released in 2017 as an alternative for intensively managed forage?livestock systems. Our objective was to compare herbage accumulation (HA), nutritive value, and organic reserves of Ipyporã and standard hybrid ?Mulato II? (B. ruziziensis ´ B. brizantha ´ B. decumbens Stapf) under continuous stocking during 2 yr in the Amazon biome. Treatments were the two cultivars replicated four times in a randomized complete block design, and each experimental unit was 1.5 ha. Pastures of Mulato II presented 15% greater HA than Ipyporã (17,360 vs. 14,930 kg dry matter ha−1 yr−1) across the 2 yr, and Mulato II leaf mass was greater than Ipyporã (1440 vs. 1900 kg dry matter ha−1) in the dry season. Both cultivars had greater herbage mass, HA, and herbage bulk density during the rainy season of 2016?2017 compared with 2017?2018 due to a shorter period of water deficit (30 d) and greater rainfall (2147 vs. 1762 mm) in the first than second year. Mulato II herbage crude protein was 10 g kg−1 greater than Ipyporã. In this severe risk region for spittlebug, Mulato II required spittlebug monitoring and control due to occurrence of foliar damage. Although Ipyporã had lesser HA, no spittlebug damage was evident. Thus, Ipyporã is an attractive alternative for diversification of forage-based livestock systems in the Amazon biome. MenosAlthough Brachiaria spp. grasses are important components of sustainable forage?livestock systems in the Amazon biome, cultivar diversification is needed to reduce risk from pests and diseases. Brachiaria hybrid ?BRS RB331 Ipyporã? [B. ruziziensis Germ. & Evrard ´ B. brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Stapf] was released in 2017 as an alternative for intensively managed forage?livestock systems. Our objective was to compare herbage accumulation (HA), nutritive value, and organic reserves of Ipyporã and standard hybrid ?Mulato II? (B. ruziziensis ´ B. brizantha ´ B. decumbens Stapf) under continuous stocking during 2 yr in the Amazon biome. Treatments were the two cultivars replicated four times in a randomized complete block design, and each experimental unit was 1.5 ha. Pastures of Mulato II presented 15% greater HA than Ipyporã (17,360 vs. 14,930 kg dry matter ha−1 yr−1) across the 2 yr, and Mulato II leaf mass was greater than Ipyporã (1440 vs. 1900 kg dry matter ha−1) in the dry season. Both cultivars had greater herbage mass, HA, and herbage bulk density during the rainy season of 2016?2017 compared with 2017?2018 due to a shorter period of water deficit (30 d) and greater rainfall (2147 vs. 1762 mm) in the first than second year. Mulato II herbage crude protein was 10 g kg−1 greater than Ipyporã. In this severe risk region for spittlebug, Mulato II required spittlebug monitoring and control due to occurrence of foliar damage. Although Ipyporã had l... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
BRS RB331; Ipypora; Mato Grosso; Mulato II; Sinop-MT. |
Thesagro: |
Brachiaria sp. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia; Beef; Livestock. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/207966/1/Herbage-accumulation-nutritive-value.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02531naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2117907 005 2019-12-30 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPARAISO, I. G. N. 245 $aHerbage accumulation, nutritive value, and organic reserves of continuously stocked 'Ipyporã' and 'Mulato II' Brachiariagrasses.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aAlthough Brachiaria spp. grasses are important components of sustainable forage?livestock systems in the Amazon biome, cultivar diversification is needed to reduce risk from pests and diseases. Brachiaria hybrid ?BRS RB331 Ipyporã? [B. ruziziensis Germ. & Evrard ´ B. brizantha (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Stapf] was released in 2017 as an alternative for intensively managed forage?livestock systems. Our objective was to compare herbage accumulation (HA), nutritive value, and organic reserves of Ipyporã and standard hybrid ?Mulato II? (B. ruziziensis ´ B. brizantha ´ B. decumbens Stapf) under continuous stocking during 2 yr in the Amazon biome. Treatments were the two cultivars replicated four times in a randomized complete block design, and each experimental unit was 1.5 ha. Pastures of Mulato II presented 15% greater HA than Ipyporã (17,360 vs. 14,930 kg dry matter ha−1 yr−1) across the 2 yr, and Mulato II leaf mass was greater than Ipyporã (1440 vs. 1900 kg dry matter ha−1) in the dry season. Both cultivars had greater herbage mass, HA, and herbage bulk density during the rainy season of 2016?2017 compared with 2017?2018 due to a shorter period of water deficit (30 d) and greater rainfall (2147 vs. 1762 mm) in the first than second year. Mulato II herbage crude protein was 10 g kg−1 greater than Ipyporã. In this severe risk region for spittlebug, Mulato II required spittlebug monitoring and control due to occurrence of foliar damage. Although Ipyporã had lesser HA, no spittlebug damage was evident. Thus, Ipyporã is an attractive alternative for diversification of forage-based livestock systems in the Amazon biome. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $aBeef 650 $aLivestock 650 $aBrachiaria sp 653 $aBRS RB331 653 $aIpypora 653 $aMato Grosso 653 $aMulato II 653 $aSinop-MT 700 1 $aSILVA, D. S. M. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, A. P. S. 700 1 $aSOLLENBERGER, L. E. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, D. H. 700 1 $aEUCLIDES, V. P. B. 700 1 $aPEDREIRA, B. C. 773 $tCrop Science$gv. 59, n. 6, November-December 2019
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
17/11/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
CONCEIÇÃO, R. R. P. da; SIMEONE, M. L. F.; QUEIROZ, V. A. V.; MEDEIROS, E. P. de; ARAUJO, J. B. de; COUTINHO, W. M.; SILVA, D. D. da; MIGUEL, R. de A.; LANA, U. G. de P.; STOIANOFF, M. A. R. |
Afiliação: |
Renata Regina Pereira da Conceição, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; MARIA LUCIA FERREIRA SIMEONE, CNPMS; VALERIA APARECIDA VIEIRA QUEIROZ, CNPMS; EVERALDO PAULO DE MEDEIROS, CNPA; JOABSON BORGES DE ARAUJO, CNPA; WIRTON MACEDO COUTINHO, CNPA; DAGMA DIONISIA DA SILVA, CNPMS; RAFAEL DE ARAUJO MIGUEL, CNPMS; UBIRACI GOMES DE PAULA LANA, CNPMS; Maria Aparecidade Resende Stoianoff, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. |
Título: |
Application of Near-Infrared Hyperspectral (NIR) images combined with multivariate image analysis in the differentiation of two mycotoxicogenic Fusarium species associated with maize. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Food Chemistry, v. 344, 128615, 2021. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Maize (Zea mays L.) is one of the most versatile crops worldwide with high socioeconomic relevance. However, mycotoxins produced by pathogenic fungi are of constant concern in maize production, as they pose serious risks to human and animal health. Thus, the search for rapid detection and/or identification methods for mycotoxins and mycotoxin-producing fungi for application in food safety remain important. In this work, we implemented use of near infrared hyperspectral images (HSI-NIR) combined with pattern recognition analysis, partial-leastsquares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) of images, to develop a rapid method for identification of Fusarium verticillioides and F. graminearum. Validation of the HSI-NIR method and subsequent analysis was realized using 15 Fusarium spp. isolates. The method was efficient as a rapid, non-invasive, and non-destructive assessment was achieved with 100% accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity for both fungi. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Identificação fúngica; Imagem hiperespectral. |
Thesagro: |
Micotoxina; Zea Mays. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01865naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2126662 005 2021-10-13 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCONCEIÇÃO, R. R. P. da 245 $aApplication of Near-Infrared Hyperspectral (NIR) images combined with multivariate image analysis in the differentiation of two mycotoxicogenic Fusarium species associated with maize.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aMaize (Zea mays L.) is one of the most versatile crops worldwide with high socioeconomic relevance. However, mycotoxins produced by pathogenic fungi are of constant concern in maize production, as they pose serious risks to human and animal health. Thus, the search for rapid detection and/or identification methods for mycotoxins and mycotoxin-producing fungi for application in food safety remain important. In this work, we implemented use of near infrared hyperspectral images (HSI-NIR) combined with pattern recognition analysis, partial-leastsquares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) of images, to develop a rapid method for identification of Fusarium verticillioides and F. graminearum. Validation of the HSI-NIR method and subsequent analysis was realized using 15 Fusarium spp. isolates. The method was efficient as a rapid, non-invasive, and non-destructive assessment was achieved with 100% accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity for both fungi. 650 $aMicotoxina 650 $aZea Mays 653 $aIdentificação fúngica 653 $aImagem hiperespectral 700 1 $aSIMEONE, M. L. F. 700 1 $aQUEIROZ, V. A. V. 700 1 $aMEDEIROS, E. P. de 700 1 $aARAUJO, J. B. de 700 1 $aCOUTINHO, W. M. 700 1 $aSILVA, D. D. da 700 1 $aMIGUEL, R. de A. 700 1 $aLANA, U. G. de P. 700 1 $aSTOIANOFF, M. A. R. 773 $tFood Chemistry$gv. 344, 128615, 2021.
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