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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
02/01/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/01/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MEDEIROS, I. P. S.; GUIDO, S. I.; GAMA, M. A. S. da; SILVA, C. H. M.; SIQUEIRA, M. C. B.; SILVA, C. S. DA; J. NETTO, A.; FELIZ, S. B.; RABELO, M. N.; SANTOS, T. V. M.; LEITE, M. A. M.; FERREIRA, M. A. |
Afiliação: |
IZAAC P. S. MEDEIROS, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco; SEBASTIÃO I. GUIDO, Agronomic Institute of Pernambuco; MARCO ANTONIO SUNDFELD DA GAMA, CPPSE; CARLOS H. M. SILVA, Federal University of Agreste of Pernambuco; MICHELLE C. B. SIQUEIRA, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco; CAMILA S. DA SILVA, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco; ANTONIO J. NETTO, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco; SILAS B. FELIX, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco; MILENA N. RABELO, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco; THAYANE V. M. SANTOS, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco; MARIA A. M. LEITE, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco; MARCELO A. FERREIRA, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco. |
Título: |
Cactus cladodes and sugarcane bagasse can partially replace earless corn silage in diets of lactating dairy cows. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Dairy, v. 5, n. 1, p. 33-43, 2024. |
ISSN: |
2624-862X |
DOI: |
10.3390/dairy5010003 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of replacing earless corn silage (ECS) with cactus cladodes (CC; Opuntia spp.) and sugarcane bagasse (SB) on nutrient intake, digestibility, feeding behavior, milk yield (MY), and composition of lactating dairy cows. Ten Holstein cows, weighing 571 ± 97.0 kg and producing 23.0 ± 4.4 kg of milk per day, were assigned to two contemporaneous 5 × 5 Latin squares. Treatments consisted of five levels of ECS replacement with CC plus SB (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100%). The results showed a linear increase in dry matter (DM) intake (p < 0.05) (15.98 and 18.73 kg/day) and a quadratic increase (p < 0.05) in crude protein and energy intake (2.97 kg/day and 27.52 Mcal/day at 95.4 and 88.6% substitution, respectively). Apparent DM digestibility increased (p < 0.05), but fiber digestibility decreased linearly (p < 0.05). Treatments had a quadratic effect (p < 0.05) on MY and fat-corrected MY (24.17 kg/day and 21.9 kg/day at 63.9% and 38.6% CC plus SB, respectively). Milk fat (3.26 and 2.35%) and total solids content decreased linearly (p < 0.05), whereas the percentages of protein, lactose, and nonfat solids increased (p < 0.05). Additionally, the CC–SB diets linearly reduced the time spent on feeding and rumination and total chewing time. For Holstein cows fed common semiarid diets, milk production can be maximized by replacing 38.6% of ECS with CC plus SB. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Efficiency; Semiarid. |
Thesagro: |
Cactaceae. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Coproducts; Energy. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1160401/1/CactusCladodesSugarcane.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02361naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2160401 005 2024-01-03 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2624-862X 024 7 $a10.3390/dairy5010003$2DOI 100 1 $aMEDEIROS, I. P. S. 245 $aCactus cladodes and sugarcane bagasse can partially replace earless corn silage in diets of lactating dairy cows.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the effects of replacing earless corn silage (ECS) with cactus cladodes (CC; Opuntia spp.) and sugarcane bagasse (SB) on nutrient intake, digestibility, feeding behavior, milk yield (MY), and composition of lactating dairy cows. Ten Holstein cows, weighing 571 ± 97.0 kg and producing 23.0 ± 4.4 kg of milk per day, were assigned to two contemporaneous 5 × 5 Latin squares. Treatments consisted of five levels of ECS replacement with CC plus SB (0, 25, 50, 75, and 100%). The results showed a linear increase in dry matter (DM) intake (p < 0.05) (15.98 and 18.73 kg/day) and a quadratic increase (p < 0.05) in crude protein and energy intake (2.97 kg/day and 27.52 Mcal/day at 95.4 and 88.6% substitution, respectively). Apparent DM digestibility increased (p < 0.05), but fiber digestibility decreased linearly (p < 0.05). Treatments had a quadratic effect (p < 0.05) on MY and fat-corrected MY (24.17 kg/day and 21.9 kg/day at 63.9% and 38.6% CC plus SB, respectively). Milk fat (3.26 and 2.35%) and total solids content decreased linearly (p < 0.05), whereas the percentages of protein, lactose, and nonfat solids increased (p < 0.05). Additionally, the CC–SB diets linearly reduced the time spent on feeding and rumination and total chewing time. For Holstein cows fed common semiarid diets, milk production can be maximized by replacing 38.6% of ECS with CC plus SB. 650 $aCoproducts 650 $aEnergy 650 $aCactaceae 653 $aEfficiency 653 $aSemiarid 700 1 $aGUIDO, S. I. 700 1 $aGAMA, M. A. S. da 700 1 $aSILVA, C. H. M. 700 1 $aSIQUEIRA, M. C. B. 700 1 $aSILVA, C. S. DA 700 1 $aJ. NETTO, A. 700 1 $aFELIZ, S. B. 700 1 $aRABELO, M. N. 700 1 $aSANTOS, T. V. M. 700 1 $aLEITE, M. A. M. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, M. A. 773 $tDairy$gv. 5, n. 1, p. 33-43, 2024.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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Registros recuperados : 49 | |
7. | | VERHALEN, T. R.; SILVA, C. S. da; SOUZA, G. B. de; NOGUEIRA, A. R. de A. Avaliação de parâmetros para o preparo de materiais de referência. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA - EMBRAPA SÃO CARLOS, 5., 2013, São Carlos, SP. Anais... São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste: Embrapa Instrumentação , 2013. p. 42 Editado por Ana Rita de Araújo; Simone Cristina Méo Nicura.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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15. | | RIBEIRO, S. A. O.; SILVA, C. S. DA; NOGUEIRA, A. R. de A.; GARCIA, E. E. Solubility of Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, and Pb and its correlation with total polyphenols and soluble melanoidins in hot infusions of green and roasted mate. Biological Trace Element Research, v. 201, p. 2563-2572, 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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17. | | DIAVÃO, J.; SILVA, A. S.; SGUIZZATO, A. L. L.; SILVA, C. S. da; TOMICH, T. R.; PEREIRA, L. G. R. How does reproduction account for dairy farm sustainability? Animal Reproduction, v. 20, n. 2, e20230066, 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Registros recuperados : 49 | |
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