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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
21/10/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/10/2013 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Orientação de Tese de Pós-Graduação |
Autoria: |
SILVA, C. E. O. da. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS EDUARDO OLIVEIRA DA SILVA, FCA-UNESP. |
Título: |
Efeito do aumento da concentração de dióxido de carbono do ar sobre a mancha foliar causada por cylindrocladium candelabrum em mudas de eucalyptus urophylla. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
2013. |
Páginas: |
51 f. |
Descrição Física: |
il. color., grafs., tabs. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia - Proteção de Plantas) - Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Unesp, Botucatu.
Orientadora: Raquel Ghini.
Inclui bibliografia. |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere has been increasing significantly since the Industrial Revolution. Because of the potential impacts of the increase in CO2 from the air on the various pathosystems, assays were carried out in a controlled environment to check the effects of elevation of the concentration of CO2 from the air on Cylindrocladium candelabrum in detached leaves and seedlings of Eucalyptus urophylla. In three trials, detached leaves were wrapped in plastic trays with foam moistened with concentration of 607 ± 86, 705 ± 105, 855 ± 152 and 1101 ± 305 micromol mol-1 CO2 from the air, sprayed with conidia of the pathogen (2 × 105 conidia ml-1) and maintained at 28 ± 1.7 oC and photoperiod of 12 h for 21 days. It was evaluated the severity of leaf spot and the sporulation of the pathogen. In both experiments with seedlings of eucalyptus, the seedlings were grown in plastic tubes, kept in plastic boxes containing vermiculite at the bottom and kept in concentrations of 451 ± 35 (control), 645 ± 118, 904 ± 116, 1147 ± 216 micromol mol-1 CO2 per 30 days for acclimatization. After this period, the seedlings were sprayed with conidia of the pathogen and kept on the same conditions for six days. It was evaluated the incidence of lesioned leaves, leaf spot severity and the number of leaves containing spores of the pathogen. The height of the seedlings, the diameter of the stem and the weight of the dry matter of the aerial part and root were also evaluated. In the tests with detached leaves, the increase of CO2 concentration had no effect on the severity of leaf spot and sporulation of the pathogen. In seedlings, the elevation of CO2 concentration decreased the incidence of leaves lesioned, the severity of the disease and the number of leaves containing spores of the pathogen when compared to the control. In the variables of plant growth, the increase in the concentration of CO2 has ... MenosAbstract: The concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere has been increasing significantly since the Industrial Revolution. Because of the potential impacts of the increase in CO2 from the air on the various pathosystems, assays were carried out in a controlled environment to check the effects of elevation of the concentration of CO2 from the air on Cylindrocladium candelabrum in detached leaves and seedlings of Eucalyptus urophylla. In three trials, detached leaves were wrapped in plastic trays with foam moistened with concentration of 607 ± 86, 705 ± 105, 855 ± 152 and 1101 ± 305 micromol mol-1 CO2 from the air, sprayed with conidia of the pathogen (2 × 105 conidia ml-1) and maintained at 28 ± 1.7 oC and photoperiod of 12 h for 21 days. It was evaluated the severity of leaf spot and the sporulation of the pathogen. In both experiments with seedlings of eucalyptus, the seedlings were grown in plastic tubes, kept in plastic boxes containing vermiculite at the bottom and kept in concentrations of 451 ± 35 (control), 645 ± 118, 904 ± 116, 1147 ± 216 micromol mol-1 CO2 per 30 days for acclimatization. After this period, the seedlings were sprayed with conidia of the pathogen and kept on the same conditions for six days. It was evaluated the incidence of lesioned leaves, leaf spot severity and the number of leaves containing spores of the pathogen. The height of the seedlings, the diameter of the stem and the weight of the dry matter of the aerial part and root were also evaluated. ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Cylindrocladium candelabrum; Leaf spotting; Mudanças climáticas. |
Thesagro: |
Ar; Clima; Dioxido de carbono; Doença de planta; Eucalipto; Eucalyptus Urophylla; Mancha foliar. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Carbon dioxide; Climate change. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/91261/1/2013TS01.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02933nam a2200277 a 4500 001 1968935 005 2013-10-21 008 2013 bl uuuu m 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSILVA, C. E. O. da 245 $aEfeito do aumento da concentração de dióxido de carbono do ar sobre a mancha foliar causada por cylindrocladium candelabrum em mudas de eucalyptus urophylla. 260 $a2013.$c2013 300 $a51 f.$cil. color., grafs., tabs. 500 $aDissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia - Proteção de Plantas) - Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, Unesp, Botucatu. Orientadora: Raquel Ghini. Inclui bibliografia. 520 $aAbstract: The concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere has been increasing significantly since the Industrial Revolution. Because of the potential impacts of the increase in CO2 from the air on the various pathosystems, assays were carried out in a controlled environment to check the effects of elevation of the concentration of CO2 from the air on Cylindrocladium candelabrum in detached leaves and seedlings of Eucalyptus urophylla. In three trials, detached leaves were wrapped in plastic trays with foam moistened with concentration of 607 ± 86, 705 ± 105, 855 ± 152 and 1101 ± 305 micromol mol-1 CO2 from the air, sprayed with conidia of the pathogen (2 × 105 conidia ml-1) and maintained at 28 ± 1.7 oC and photoperiod of 12 h for 21 days. It was evaluated the severity of leaf spot and the sporulation of the pathogen. In both experiments with seedlings of eucalyptus, the seedlings were grown in plastic tubes, kept in plastic boxes containing vermiculite at the bottom and kept in concentrations of 451 ± 35 (control), 645 ± 118, 904 ± 116, 1147 ± 216 micromol mol-1 CO2 per 30 days for acclimatization. After this period, the seedlings were sprayed with conidia of the pathogen and kept on the same conditions for six days. It was evaluated the incidence of lesioned leaves, leaf spot severity and the number of leaves containing spores of the pathogen. The height of the seedlings, the diameter of the stem and the weight of the dry matter of the aerial part and root were also evaluated. In the tests with detached leaves, the increase of CO2 concentration had no effect on the severity of leaf spot and sporulation of the pathogen. In seedlings, the elevation of CO2 concentration decreased the incidence of leaves lesioned, the severity of the disease and the number of leaves containing spores of the pathogen when compared to the control. In the variables of plant growth, the increase in the concentration of CO2 has ... 650 $aCarbon dioxide 650 $aClimate change 650 $aAr 650 $aClima 650 $aDioxido de carbono 650 $aDoença de planta 650 $aEucalipto 650 $aEucalyptus Urophylla 650 $aMancha foliar 653 $aCylindrocladium candelabrum 653 $aLeaf spotting 653 $aMudanças climáticas
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido; Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
22/03/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/04/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
COELHO, E. M.; PADILHA, C. V. da S.; MISKINIS, G. A.; SÁ, A. G. B. de; PEREIRA, G. E.; AZEVEDO, L. C. de; LIMA, M. dos S. |
Afiliação: |
Emanuela Monteiro Coelho, Instituto Federal do Sert ã o Pernambucano, Departamento de Tecnologia em Alimentos, Campus Petrolina, Rod. BR 407 Km 08, S/N, Jardim S ã o Paulo, CEP 56314-520, Petrolina, PE, Brazil; Carla Valéria da Silva Padilha, Instituto Federal do Sert ã o Pernambucano, Departamento de Tecnologia em Alimentos, Campus Petrolina, Rod. BR 407 Km 08, S/N, Jardim S ã o Paulo, CEP 56314-520, Petrolina, PE, Brazil; Gabriela Aquino Miskinis, Instituto Federal do Sert ã o Pernambucano, Departamento de Tecnologia em Alimentos, Campus Petrolina, Rod. BR 407 Km 08, S/N, Jardim S ã o Paulo, CEP 56314-520, Petrolina, PE, Brazil; Antônio Gomes Barroso de Sá, Instituto Federal do Sert ã o Pernambucano, Departamento de Tecnologia em Alimentos, Campus Petrolina, Rod. BR 407 Km 08, S/N, Jardim S ã o Paulo, CEP 56314-520, Petrolina, PE, Brazil; GIULIANO ELIAS PEREIRA, CNPUV; Luciana Cavalcanti de Azevêdo, Instituto Federal do Sert ã o Pernambucano, Departamento de Tecnologia em Alimentos, Campus Petrolina, Rod. BR 407 Km 08, S/N, Jardim S ã o Paulo, CEP 56314-520, Petrolina, PE, Brazil; Marcos dos Santos Lima, Instituto Federal do Sert ã o Pernambucano, Departamento de Tecnologia em Alimentos, Campus Petrolina, Rod. BR 407 Km 08, S/N, Jardim S ã o Paulo, CEP 56314-520, Petrolina, PE, Brazil. |
Título: |
Simultaneous analysis of sugars and organic acids in wine and grape juices by HPLC: Method validation and characterization of products from northeast Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Food Composition and Analysis, v. 66, p. 160-167, 2018. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Organic acids and sugars are related to the chemical balance of wines and grape juices, besides exerting a strong influence on the taste balance and sensorial acceptance by consumers. The aim of this study was to validate a method for the simultaneous determination of sugars and organic acids in wines and grape juices by highperformance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with refractive index detection (RID) and diode array detection (DAD) and to characterize commercial products from northeast Brazil. The method provided values for linearity (R > 0.9982), precision (CV% < 1.4), recovery (76–106%) and limits of detection (0.003–0.044 g L?1 ) and quantification (0.008–0.199 g L?1 ) which are considered acceptable for application in the characterization of these types of matrices. Principal components analysis (PCA) was used to verify the applicability of the method in the quality control of the products and resulted in the correct separation of the samples according to their type of processing. The results obtained in the characterization of the samples studied showed high levels of glucose and fructose in grape juice and the organic acids content was similar to those found in products originating from other regions around the world. Keywords: Food analysis, Food composition, Vitis labrusca L, Beverage analysis, Wine, Grape juice, Sparkling wine, Sugars, Organic acids |
Palavras-Chave: |
Beverage analysis; Organic Acids; Sparkling wine; Vitis labrusca L; Wine. |
Thesagro: |
Suco de Fruta; Uva. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Food analysis; Food composition; Grape juice; Sugars. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/174421/1/Coelho-Pereira-et-al-JFCA-032018.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/181444/1/gIULIANO-1.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02374naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2089626 005 2019-04-29 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCOELHO, E. M. 245 $aSimultaneous analysis of sugars and organic acids in wine and grape juices by HPLC$bMethod validation and characterization of products from northeast Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aOrganic acids and sugars are related to the chemical balance of wines and grape juices, besides exerting a strong influence on the taste balance and sensorial acceptance by consumers. The aim of this study was to validate a method for the simultaneous determination of sugars and organic acids in wines and grape juices by highperformance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with refractive index detection (RID) and diode array detection (DAD) and to characterize commercial products from northeast Brazil. The method provided values for linearity (R > 0.9982), precision (CV% < 1.4), recovery (76–106%) and limits of detection (0.003–0.044 g L?1 ) and quantification (0.008–0.199 g L?1 ) which are considered acceptable for application in the characterization of these types of matrices. Principal components analysis (PCA) was used to verify the applicability of the method in the quality control of the products and resulted in the correct separation of the samples according to their type of processing. The results obtained in the characterization of the samples studied showed high levels of glucose and fructose in grape juice and the organic acids content was similar to those found in products originating from other regions around the world. Keywords: Food analysis, Food composition, Vitis labrusca L, Beverage analysis, Wine, Grape juice, Sparkling wine, Sugars, Organic acids 650 $aFood analysis 650 $aFood composition 650 $aGrape juice 650 $aSugars 650 $aSuco de Fruta 650 $aUva 653 $aBeverage analysis 653 $aOrganic Acids 653 $aSparkling wine 653 $aVitis labrusca L 653 $aWine 700 1 $aPADILHA, C. V. da S. 700 1 $aMISKINIS, G. A. 700 1 $aSÁ, A. G. B. de 700 1 $aPEREIRA, G. E. 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, L. C. de 700 1 $aLIMA, M. dos S. 773 $tJournal of Food Composition and Analysis$gv. 66, p. 160-167, 2018.
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