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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
Data corrente: |
20/05/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/05/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
Souza, E. A.; COELHO, E. F.; Santos, M. R. dos; Melo, D. M. |
Afiliação: |
ELVES ALMEIDA SOUZA, UFRB; EUGENIO FERREIRA COELHO, CNPMF; MARCELO ROCHA DOS SANTOS, IF Baiano; DIEGO MAGALHÃES MELO, UFRB. |
Título: |
Agronomic performance of ?BRS Princesa? banana under fertigation and mulching. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Semina: Ciências Agrárarias, Londrina, v. 42, n. 3, p. 979-998, maio/jun. 2021. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Banana is one of the most produced fruit crops in Brazil and has great economic, social and nutritional importance. Factors such as water availability and well-managed fertilization are fundamental to achieving profitable yields. The aim of this study was to examine the agronomic performance and water use efficiency of ?BRS Princesa? banana under combinations of irrigation systems, fertilization methods and mulching, during three production cycles. The experiment was laid out in a randomized-block design with four replicates. Treatments consisted of a combination of the localized irrigation system, fertilization strategy and mulching, as follows: Drip irrigation with manual fertilization; Micro-sprinkler irrigation with manual fertilization; Drip fertigation with mulch; Drip fertigation without mulch; Micro-sprinkler fertigation with mulch; and Micro-sprinkler fertigation without mulch. The plants were irrigated every three days, using three 4-L h-1 drippers per plant or a 64-L h-1 micro-sprinkler for every four plants. The following variables were analyzed: number of leaves, plant height, pseudostem circumference, number of hands, hand yield, water and nutrient (nitrogen and potassium) use efficiency and earliness. The micro-sprinkler system provided a greater pseudostem circumference without the presence of mulch. Plants under micro-sprinkler fertigation with mulching grew taller. The banana yield was higher when fertigation was used than with manual fertilization, regardless of the irrigation system. Plants grown in mulched soil were more productive than those grown in bare soil. The use of mulch increased water, nitrogen and potassium use efficiency when compared with cultivation in bare soil. Drip-irrigated plants showed earlier production than those irrigated with micro-sprinkle MenosBanana is one of the most produced fruit crops in Brazil and has great economic, social and nutritional importance. Factors such as water availability and well-managed fertilization are fundamental to achieving profitable yields. The aim of this study was to examine the agronomic performance and water use efficiency of ?BRS Princesa? banana under combinations of irrigation systems, fertilization methods and mulching, during three production cycles. The experiment was laid out in a randomized-block design with four replicates. Treatments consisted of a combination of the localized irrigation system, fertilization strategy and mulching, as follows: Drip irrigation with manual fertilization; Micro-sprinkler irrigation with manual fertilization; Drip fertigation with mulch; Drip fertigation without mulch; Micro-sprinkler fertigation with mulch; and Micro-sprinkler fertigation without mulch. The plants were irrigated every three days, using three 4-L h-1 drippers per plant or a 64-L h-1 micro-sprinkler for every four plants. The following variables were analyzed: number of leaves, plant height, pseudostem circumference, number of hands, hand yield, water and nutrient (nitrogen and potassium) use efficiency and earliness. The micro-sprinkler system provided a greater pseudostem circumference without the presence of mulch. Plants under micro-sprinkler fertigation with mulching grew taller. The banana yield was higher when fertigation was used than with manual fertilization, regardl... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Fertirrigação; Irrigação. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Mulching; Musa; Water use efficiency. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02455naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2131930 005 2021-05-20 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSouza, E. A. 245 $aAgronomic performance of ?BRS Princesa? banana under fertigation and mulching.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aBanana is one of the most produced fruit crops in Brazil and has great economic, social and nutritional importance. Factors such as water availability and well-managed fertilization are fundamental to achieving profitable yields. The aim of this study was to examine the agronomic performance and water use efficiency of ?BRS Princesa? banana under combinations of irrigation systems, fertilization methods and mulching, during three production cycles. The experiment was laid out in a randomized-block design with four replicates. Treatments consisted of a combination of the localized irrigation system, fertilization strategy and mulching, as follows: Drip irrigation with manual fertilization; Micro-sprinkler irrigation with manual fertilization; Drip fertigation with mulch; Drip fertigation without mulch; Micro-sprinkler fertigation with mulch; and Micro-sprinkler fertigation without mulch. The plants were irrigated every three days, using three 4-L h-1 drippers per plant or a 64-L h-1 micro-sprinkler for every four plants. The following variables were analyzed: number of leaves, plant height, pseudostem circumference, number of hands, hand yield, water and nutrient (nitrogen and potassium) use efficiency and earliness. The micro-sprinkler system provided a greater pseudostem circumference without the presence of mulch. Plants under micro-sprinkler fertigation with mulching grew taller. The banana yield was higher when fertigation was used than with manual fertilization, regardless of the irrigation system. Plants grown in mulched soil were more productive than those grown in bare soil. The use of mulch increased water, nitrogen and potassium use efficiency when compared with cultivation in bare soil. Drip-irrigated plants showed earlier production than those irrigated with micro-sprinkle 650 $aMulching 650 $aMusa 650 $aWater use efficiency 650 $aFertirrigação 650 $aIrrigação 700 1 $aCOELHO, E. F. 700 1 $aSantos, M. R. dos 700 1 $aMelo, D. M. 773 $tSemina: Ciências Agrárarias, Londrina$gv. 42, n. 3, p. 979-998, maio/jun. 2021.
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Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura (CNPMF) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Semiárido. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpatsa.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
05/06/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/01/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
CAMPOS, M. A. da S.; SILVA, F. S. B. da; MELO, A. M. Y.; MELO, N. F. de; MAIA, L. C. |
Afiliação: |
MARYLUCE ALBUQUERQUE DA SILVA CAMPOS, UPE, Petrolina-PE; FÁBIO SÉRGIO BARBOSA DA SILVA, UPE, Petrolina-PE; ADRIANA MAYUMI YANO MELO, UNIVASF; NATONIEL FRANKLIN DE MELO, CPATSA; LEONOR COSTA MAIA, UFPE. |
Título: |
Application of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi during the acclimatization of Alpinia purpurata to induce tolerance to Meloidogyne arenaria. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Pathology Journal, v. 33, n. 3, p. 329-336, 2017. |
ISSN: |
1598-2254 |
DOI: |
10.5423/PPJ.OA.04.2016.0094 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
An experiment was conducted to evaluate the tolerance of micropropagated and mycorrhized alpinia plants to the parasite Meloidogyne arenaria. The experimental design was completely randomized with a factorial arrangement of four inoculation treatments with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) (Gigaspora albida, Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Acaulospora longula, and a non-inoculated control) in the presence or absence of M. arenaria with five replicates. The following characteristics were evaluated after 270 days of mycorrhization and 170 days of M. arenaria inoculation: height, number of leaves and tillers, fresh mass of aerial and subterranean parts, dry mass of aerial parts, foliar area, nutritional content, mycorrhizal colonization, AMF sporulation, and the number of galls, egg masses, and eggs. The results indicated a significant interaction between the treatments for AMF spore density, total mycorrhizal colonization, and nutrient content (Zn, Na, and N), while the remaining parameters were influenced by either AMF or nematodes. Plants inoculated with A. longula or C. etunicatum exhibited greater growth than the control. Lower N content was observed in plants inoculated with AMF, while Zn and Na were found in larger quantities in plants inoculated with C. etunicatum. Fewer galls were observed on mycorrhized plants, and egg mass production and the number of eggs were lower in plants inoculated with G. albida. Plants inoculated with A. longula showed a higher percentage of total mycorrhizal colonization in the presence of the nematode. Therefore, the association of micropropagated alpinia plants and A. longula enhanced tolerance to parasitism by M. arenaria. MenosAn experiment was conducted to evaluate the tolerance of micropropagated and mycorrhized alpinia plants to the parasite Meloidogyne arenaria. The experimental design was completely randomized with a factorial arrangement of four inoculation treatments with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) (Gigaspora albida, Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Acaulospora longula, and a non-inoculated control) in the presence or absence of M. arenaria with five replicates. The following characteristics were evaluated after 270 days of mycorrhization and 170 days of M. arenaria inoculation: height, number of leaves and tillers, fresh mass of aerial and subterranean parts, dry mass of aerial parts, foliar area, nutritional content, mycorrhizal colonization, AMF sporulation, and the number of galls, egg masses, and eggs. The results indicated a significant interaction between the treatments for AMF spore density, total mycorrhizal colonization, and nutrient content (Zn, Na, and N), while the remaining parameters were influenced by either AMF or nematodes. Plants inoculated with A. longula or C. etunicatum exhibited greater growth than the control. Lower N content was observed in plants inoculated with AMF, while Zn and Na were found in larger quantities in plants inoculated with C. etunicatum. Fewer galls were observed on mycorrhized plants, and egg mass production and the number of eggs were lower in plants inoculated with G. albida. Plants inoculated with A. longula showed a higher percentage of tot... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
FMA; Fungos micorrízicos arbusculares; Nutritional content; Tropical ornamental plants; Zingiberacea. |
Thesagro: |
Fungo; Meloidogyne Arenaria; Micropropagação; Nematóide; Planta ornamental; Reprodução vegetal. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Alpinia; Alpinia purpurata; Glomeromycota; Micropropagation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02818naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2070379 005 2018-01-18 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1598-2254 024 7 $a10.5423/PPJ.OA.04.2016.0094$2DOI 100 1 $aCAMPOS, M. A. da S. 245 $aApplication of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi during the acclimatization of Alpinia purpurata to induce tolerance to Meloidogyne arenaria.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aAn experiment was conducted to evaluate the tolerance of micropropagated and mycorrhized alpinia plants to the parasite Meloidogyne arenaria. The experimental design was completely randomized with a factorial arrangement of four inoculation treatments with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) (Gigaspora albida, Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Acaulospora longula, and a non-inoculated control) in the presence or absence of M. arenaria with five replicates. The following characteristics were evaluated after 270 days of mycorrhization and 170 days of M. arenaria inoculation: height, number of leaves and tillers, fresh mass of aerial and subterranean parts, dry mass of aerial parts, foliar area, nutritional content, mycorrhizal colonization, AMF sporulation, and the number of galls, egg masses, and eggs. The results indicated a significant interaction between the treatments for AMF spore density, total mycorrhizal colonization, and nutrient content (Zn, Na, and N), while the remaining parameters were influenced by either AMF or nematodes. Plants inoculated with A. longula or C. etunicatum exhibited greater growth than the control. Lower N content was observed in plants inoculated with AMF, while Zn and Na were found in larger quantities in plants inoculated with C. etunicatum. Fewer galls were observed on mycorrhized plants, and egg mass production and the number of eggs were lower in plants inoculated with G. albida. Plants inoculated with A. longula showed a higher percentage of total mycorrhizal colonization in the presence of the nematode. Therefore, the association of micropropagated alpinia plants and A. longula enhanced tolerance to parasitism by M. arenaria. 650 $aAlpinia 650 $aAlpinia purpurata 650 $aGlomeromycota 650 $aMicropropagation 650 $aFungo 650 $aMeloidogyne Arenaria 650 $aMicropropagação 650 $aNematóide 650 $aPlanta ornamental 650 $aReprodução vegetal 653 $aFMA 653 $aFungos micorrízicos arbusculares 653 $aNutritional content 653 $aTropical ornamental plants 653 $aZingiberacea 700 1 $aSILVA, F. S. B. da 700 1 $aMELO, A. M. Y. 700 1 $aMELO, N. F. de 700 1 $aMAIA, L. C. 773 $tPlant Pathology Journal$gv. 33, n. 3, p. 329-336, 2017.
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